책 Insight - 중급 - 유닛 4 - 4A

to affect more people or a wider area

퍼지다, 확산되다

to move to a new place or position

이전하다, 재배치하다

to completely disappear or cease to exist

멸종하다, 사라지다

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

대피하다, 피난시키다

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

보존하다, 유지하다

for one more instance

다시, 한 번 더

with something or someone else

함께, 와 함께

in or through the space that separates two or more things or people

사이에, 중간에

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

충분히, 강제적으로

either one of two equal parts of a thing

절반, 반

to a specific extent or degree

부분적으로, 어느 정도

beyond the appropriate or necessary amount, often to a point that is undesirable or harmful

너무 많은, 과도하게

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

기후 변화

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

삼림 벌채

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

질병, 병

a long period of time when there is not much raining

가뭄, 강수 부족

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

지진

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

기아, 식량 부족

to become covered or filled by water

침수시키다, 물로 가득 차다

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

오염, 컨타미네이션

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

빈곤

the state of being without a job

실업

the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities and the expansion of urban areas

도시화, 도시 개발

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

화산 폭발, 화산 분출

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

전염병, epidemic

to clean something by using water to make the dirt or other substances go away

씻어내다, 청소하다

causing severe damage, destruction, or emotional distress

파괴적인, 훼손하는

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

오염, 오탁

to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event

생존하다, 살아남다

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

에도 불구하고, 그럼에도 불구하고

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

파괴하다, 무너뜨리다

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

위험, 위협

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

독