pattern

Buku Insight - Menengah - Unit 4 - 4A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 4 - 4A dalam buku pelajaran Insight Intermediate, seperti "relokasi", "deforestasi", "evakuasi", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Insight - Intermediate
to spread
to spread
[kata kerja]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

menyebar, mengembang

menyebar, mengembang

Ex: Right now, concerns about the pandemic are spreading across the globe. 
Tutup
Masuk
to relocate
to relocate
[kata kerja]

to move to a new place or position

berpindah, memindahkan

berpindah, memindahkan

Ex: The company decided to relocate its headquarters to a more centralized location. 

Perusahaan memutuskan untuk memindahkan kantor pusatnya ke lokasi yang lebih terpusat.

Tutup
Masuk
to die out
to die out
[kata kerja]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

punah, hilang sepenuhnya

punah, hilang sepenuhnya

Ex: The ancient language has sadly died out over the centuries. 

Bahasa kuno sayangnya telah punah selama berabad-abad.

Tutup
Masuk
to evacuate
to evacuate
[kata kerja]

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

mengungsi, meninggalkan

mengungsi, meninggalkan

Ex: In anticipation of the approaching hurricane, coastal communities were urged to evacuate. 

Mengantisipasi badai yang mendekat, komunitas pesisir didesak untuk mengungsi.

Tutup
Masuk
to preserve
to preserve
[kata kerja]

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

melestarikan, memelihara

melestarikan, memelihara

Ex: The library's climate control system helps preserve rare books from damage. 
Tutup
Masuk
again
again
[Adverbia]

for one more instance

lagi, sekali lagi

lagi, sekali lagi

Ex: He failed the test but decided to try again next semester. 
Tutup
Masuk
together
together
[Adverbia]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

bersama, dengan

bersama, dengan

Ex: They traveled together across Europe last summer. 

Mereka bepergian bersama-sama melintasi Eropa musim panas lalu.

Tutup
Masuk
between
between
[Adverbia]

in or through the space that separates two or more things or people

antara, di tengah

antara, di tengah

Ex: The negotiations between the two companies lasted for several weeks. 

Perundingan antara dua perusahaan berlangsung selama beberapa minggu.

Tutup
Masuk
enough
enough
[Adverbia]

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

cukup, cukup banyak

cukup, cukup banyak

Ex: The team had trained hard and believed they were fit enough for the upcoming match. 
Tutup
Masuk
half
half
[Kata benda]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

setengah, separuh

setengah, separuh

Ex: I ate a sandwich and a half for lunch. 
Tutup
Masuk
partly
partly
[Adverbia]

to a specific extent or degree

sebagian, sampai tingkat tertentu

sebagian, sampai tingkat tertentu

Ex: The road was blocked, partly by snow and partly by fallen trees. 

Jalan itu terhalang, sebagian oleh salju dan sebagian oleh pohon yang tumbang.

Tutup
Masuk
too much
too much
[Adverbia]

beyond the appropriate or necessary amount, often to a point that is undesirable or harmful

terlalu banyak, berlebihan

terlalu banyak, berlebihan

Ex: Don't work too much. 
Tutup
Masuk
climate change
climate change
[Kata benda]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

perubahan iklim, pemanasan global

perubahan iklim, pemanasan global

Ex: Droughts and floods are becoming more frequent due to climate change. 

Kekeringan dan banjir menjadi lebih sering terjadi karena perubahan iklim.

Tutup
Masuk
deforestation
deforestation
[Kata benda]

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

penggundulan hutan, penebangan hutan

penggundulan hutan, penebangan hutan

Ex: Rapid deforestation has destroyed the habitats of countless wildlife species. 

Penggundulan hutan yang cepat telah menghancurkan habitat banyak spesies satwa liar.

Tutup
Masuk
disease
disease
[Kata benda]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

penyakit, penyakit

penyakit, penyakit

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
Tutup
Masuk
drought
drought
[Kata benda]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

kekeringan, kekurangan air

kekeringan, kekurangan air

Ex: The farmers prayed for rain as the drought continued. 

Para petani berdoa untuk hujan saat kekeringan berlanjut.

Tutup
Masuk
earthquake
earthquake
[Kata benda]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

gempa bumi, lindu

gempa bumi, lindu

Ex: The earthquake triggered a tsunami warning. 

Gempa bumi memicu peringatan tsunami.

Tutup
Masuk
famine
famine
[Kata benda]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

kelaparan, kekurangan pangan

kelaparan, kekurangan pangan

Ex: The drought led to a severe famine in the region. 

Kekeringan menyebabkan kelaparan parah di wilayah tersebut.

Tutup
Masuk
to flood
to flood
[kata kerja]

to become covered or filled with water

membanjiri

membanjiri

Ex: Our kitchen flooded when a pipe burst overnight. 
Tutup
Masuk
pollution
pollution
[Kata benda]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

polusi, kontaminasi

polusi, kontaminasi

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
Tutup
Masuk
poverty
poverty
[Kata benda]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kemiskinan

kemiskinan

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
Tutup
Masuk
unemployment
unemployment
[Kata benda]

the state of being without a job

pengangguran, tidak memiliki pekerjaan

pengangguran, tidak memiliki pekerjaan

Ex: She struggled with unemployment after being laid off from her job at the factory. 
Tutup
Masuk
urbanization
urbanization
[Kata benda]

the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities and the expansion of urban areas

urbanisasi, pembangunan kota

urbanisasi, pembangunan kota

Ex: Urbanization creates both opportunities and challenges. 

Urbanisasi menciptakan peluang dan tantangan.

Tutup
Masuk
volcanic eruption
volcanic eruption
[Kata benda]

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

letusan gunung berapi, erupsi vulkanik

letusan gunung berapi, erupsi vulkanik

Ex: The volcanic eruption was felt as far as 100 miles away. 

Letusan gunung berapi terasa hingga 100 mil jauhnya.

Tutup
Masuk
epidemic
epidemic
[Kata benda]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemi, wabah

epidemi, wabah

Ex: The flu epidemic affected thousands of people last winter. 
Tutup
Masuk
to wash away
to wash away
[kata kerja]

to clean something by using water to make the dirt or other substances go away

mencuci, membersihkan

mencuci, membersihkan

Ex: The janitor worked diligently to wash away the stubborn stains in the school hallway. 

Petugas kebersihan bekerja dengan rajin untuk mencuci noda membandel di lorong sekolah.

Tutup
Masuk
devastating
devastating
[Adjektiva]

causing severe damage, destruction, or emotional distress

menghancurkan, merusak

menghancurkan, merusak

Ex: The devastating consequences of climate change are becoming increasingly evident around the world. 

Dampak merusak dari perubahan iklim semakin terlihat di seluruh dunia.

Tutup
Masuk
contamination
contamination
[Kata benda]

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

kontaminasi, pencemaran

kontaminasi, pencemaran

Ex: Food contamination can cause illness. 

Kontaminasi makanan dapat menyebabkan penyakit.

Tutup
Masuk
to survive
to survive
[kata kerja]

to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event

bertahan hidup, selamat

bertahan hidup, selamat

Ex: After the plane crash, the survivors had to find shelter and food while waiting for rescue, managing to survive against all odds. 
Tutup
Masuk
despite
despite
[preposisi]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

meskipun, walaupun

meskipun, walaupun

Ex: The business thrived despite the economic downturn. 
Tutup
Masuk
to destroy
to destroy
[kata kerja]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

menghancurkan, merusak

menghancurkan, merusak

Ex: Environmental pollution often destroys delicate ecosystems and harms wildlife. 
Tutup
Masuk
danger
danger
[Kata benda]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

bahaya,  risiko

bahaya, risiko

Ex: Ignoring lab safety rules is risky and can lead to danger. 
Tutup
Masuk
poison
poison
[Kata benda]

a substance that can cause illness or death if it enters the body

racun,  bisa

racun, bisa

Ex: Even a small amount of this poison can be dangerous. 
Tutup
Masuk
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