Понимание – средний уровень - Блок 4 - 4А

to affect more people or a wider area

распространять

to move to a new place or position

переместить

to completely disappear or cease to exist

вымирать

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

эвакуировать

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

сохранять

for one more instance

снова

with something or someone else

вместе

in or through the space that separates two or more things or people

между

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

достаточно

either one of two equal parts of a thing

половина

to a specific extent or degree

частично

beyond the appropriate or necessary amount, often to a point that is undesirable or harmful

слишком

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

изменение климата

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

вырубка лесов

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

болезнь

a long period of time when there is not much raining

засуха

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

землетрясение

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

голод

to become covered or filled by water

затопить

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

бедность

the state of being without a job

безработица

the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities and the expansion of urban areas

урбанизация

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

вулканическое извержение

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

эпидемия

to clean something by using water to make the dirt or other substances go away

смывать

causing severe damage, destruction, or emotional distress

опустошающий

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

загрязнение

to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event

выжить

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

несмотря на

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

уничтожить

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

опасность

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

яд