favoritism shown to relatives, especially in granting jobs, promotions, or other advantages
연좌제
a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects
사실주의
the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes
비관주의
a distinctive style, behavior, or way of doing things that is characteristic of a particular individual, group, or period
매너리즘, 특징
a self-evident truth or axiomatic statement that does not worth mentioning, used as a literary device
진부한 진리, 자명한 사실
the ideology, customs, values, and cultural traits that are considered characteristic of the United States or its citizens
아메리카니즘
the selfless concern for the well-being of others, often demonstrated through acts of kindness, compassion, and generosity
이타주의
the act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving them proper credit or permission
표절
an entertainer who can manipulate their voice in a way that makes it seem like it is coming from a puppet or dummy
복화술사
the defining spirit or mood of a particular period in history, reflecting the ideas and beliefs of the time
시대정신, 시대 분위기
someone who believes that all events are predetermined and inevitable, often accepting them passively without attempting to change or influence outcomes
운명론자, 비관론자
someone who attempts to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
로비스트
someone who derives pleasure or gratification from experiencing pain, humiliation, or suffering, either inflicted by oneself or by others
마조히스트
someone who collects, studies, or deals with coins, currency, and related items, often as a hobby or profession
화폐 수집가
a healthcare professional specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders
안과 의사, 안과 전문의
the intentional act of ending a person's life painlessly and without their consent, typically to relieve suffering from a terminal illness or irreversible condition
안락사
a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place
탈장
great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.
히스테리
mental condition that causes extreme and unusual changes in one's energy level, mood, or emotions
광기, 마니아