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확신과 의심 - 평가와 추측

여기에서는 '추측하다', '과소평가하다', '예측하다'와 같은 평가와 추측과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Certainty and Doubt

to fail in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their strategy to boost missed the mark and led to a decline in revenue .
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notional
[형용사]

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

개념적인, 이론적인

개념적인, 이론적인

Ex: Her notional plans for the startup were ambitious but not yet grounded in reality .그녀의 스타트업에 대한 **이론적인** 계획은 야심찼지만 아직 현실에 기반을 두지 않았다.
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wrong and inaccurate

Ex: Their estimates were off the mark.
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from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

Ex: During the meeting , he provided an off the top of his head for the project 's completion time .
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to overrate
[동사]

to give something or someone more credit than is deserved

과대평가하다, 지나치게 높게 평가하다

과대평가하다, 지나치게 높게 평가하다

Ex: Technology companies often overrate the demand for new features .기술 회사들은 종종 새로운 기능에 대한 수요를 **과대평가**합니다.
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to predict
[동사]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

예측하다, 예언하다

예측하다, 예언하다

Ex: She accurately predicted the outcome of the election based on polling data .그녀는 여론 조사 데이터를 바탕으로 선거 결과를 정확하게 **예측**했다.
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prediction
[명사]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

예측,  예언

예측, 예언

Ex: Her bold prediction about the stock market shocked the financial community .주식 시장에 대한 그녀의 대담한 **예측**은 금융계를 충격에 빠뜨렸다.
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to evaluate the situation and all its possible outcomes in order to draw a conclusion

Ex: When I saw him constantly checking his watch and looking anxious , put two and two together and realized he was running late for an important meeting .
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to review someone or something to see whether one's opinion was correct or not

재평가하다, 다시 검토하다

재평가하다, 다시 검토하다

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to reassess
[동사]

to put something under further consideration or evaluation

재평가하다,  재고하다

재평가하다, 재고하다

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reassessment
[명사]

the reevaluation someone or reconsideration of one's opinion of something to see whether it needs revising

재평가,  재고

재평가, 재고

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to reconsider something, especially with the intention to make changes or form another opinion about it

재평가하다, 재고하다

재평가하다, 재고하다

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to reexamine
[동사]

to inspect something in detail, especially to confirm or change the previously held opinion

재검토하다

재검토하다

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to know what another person is thinking

Ex: Tell me what you want — I caread your mind!
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‌the act of reconsidering something, especially with the intention to make changes or form another opinion about it

재평가, 재검토

재평가, 재검토

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a process that involves detailed inspection of something, especially to confirm or change the previously held opinion

재검토, 새로운 검사

재검토, 새로운 검사

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to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

예측하다, 누군가의 반응을 예상하다

예측하다, 누군가의 반응을 예상하다

Ex: Political analysts are constantly trying to second-guess voters' behavior.
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an attempt to guess or do something without having sufficient information or knowing the consequences

Ex: Investing in stocks can sometimes feel like stab in the dark, as market conditions can be unpredictable .
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to speculate
[동사]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

추측하다, 이론을 형성하다

추측하다, 이론을 형성하다

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .이웃들은 보안 조치의 갑작스러운 증가에 대한 이유에 대해 **추측**하기 시작했습니다.
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speculation
[명사]

the creation of theories or opinions about something with no fact or proof

추측

추측

Ex: Speculation about the upcoming election results sparked lively discussions .다가오는 선거 결과에 대한 **추측**이 활발한 토론을 불러일으켰습니다.
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speculative
[형용사]

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

추측적인, 가설적인

추측적인, 가설적인

Ex: She offered a speculative explanation for his sudden disappearance , based on rumors she had heard .그녀는 들은 소문을 바탕으로 그의 갑작스러운 실종에 대해 **추측적인** 설명을 제시했습니다.
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in a way that shows one's decisions are merely based on estimations or personal opinions rather than actual facts

추측적으로

추측적으로

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to surmise
[동사]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

추측하다, 짐작하다

추측하다, 짐작하다

Ex: After receiving vague responses , she surmised that there might be issues with the communication channels .모호한 응답을 받은 후, 그녀는 커뮤니케이션 채널에 문제가 있을 수 있다고 **추측했다**.
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surmise
[명사]

an estimation that points out the validity of something without sufficient evidence to confirm it

추측, 억측

추측, 억측

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to suspect
[동사]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

의심하다, 수상하게 여기다

의심하다, 수상하게 여기다

Ex: They suspect the company may be hiding some important information .그들은 회사가 중요한 정보를 숨기고 있을지도 모른다고 **의심한다**.
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to suppose
[동사]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

추정하다, 생각하다

추정하다, 생각하다

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .결과에 따르면, 저는 그 이론이 맞다고 **생각합니다**.
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supposition
[명사]

something such as an idea, claim, belief, etc that one believes to be true even though it is yet to be proved

추정, 가설

추정, 가설

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to survey
[동사]

to take a closer look at something, especially thoroughly in order to investigate

조사하다, 검사하다

조사하다, 검사하다

Ex: The journalist will survey the scene of the accident to report on the details .기자는 사고 현장을 **조사**하여 세부 사항을 보고할 것입니다.
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survey
[명사]

an inspection of opinions or experiences of a specific group of people that is usually done in the from of questions

설문 조사, 조사

설문 조사, 조사

Ex: He filled out an online survey about his recent hotel stay .그는 최근 호텔 숙박에 관한 온라인 **설문**을 작성했다.
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used to express satisfaction or admiration for someone who is completely correct or did something flawlessly

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to toss
[동사]

to make a decision by throwing a coin in the air and guessing which of its sides will be facing upward when it lands

동전을 던지다, 동전 던지기로 결정하다

동전을 던지다, 동전 던지기로 결정하다

Ex: The teams were tied , so they tossed a coin to determine the winner .팀들이 동점이었기 때문에, 그들은 승자를 결정하기 위해 **동전을 던졌다**.
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to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

과소평가하다, 경시하다

과소평가하다, 경시하다

Ex: The artist 's talent was often underestimated until she showcased her work in a major gallery .그 예술가의 재능은 그녀가 주요 갤러리에서 작품을 선보일 때까지 종종 **과소평가**되었습니다.
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an unfavorable judgment or estimation that is too low

과소평가

과소평가

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an assessment of the worth or quality of someone or something that is mostly based on personal opinions rather than facts

가치 판단, 주관적 평가

가치 판단, 주관적 평가

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warm
[형용사]

indicating that someone is getting closer to the correct answer or finding a hidden person or object

따뜻한, 가까운

따뜻한, 가까운

Ex: She searched for the missing key , and her friend said she was warm as she reached the drawer where it was hidden .그녀는 잃어버린 열쇠를 찾았고, 그녀의 친구는 그녀가 열쇠가 숨겨진 서랍에 도달했을 때 그녀가 **따뜻하다**고 말했다.
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