Βεβαιότητα και Αμφιβολία - Αξιολόγηση και Εικασία

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με την αξιολόγηση και την εικασία, όπως "υποθέτω", "υποτιμώ" και "προβλέπω".

review-disable

Ανασκόπηση

flashcard-disable

Κάρτες

spelling-disable

Ορθογραφία

quiz-disable

Κουίζ

Ξεκινήστε να μαθαίνετε
Βεβαιότητα και Αμφιβολία

to fail in achieving the desired result

اجرا کردن

to fail in achieving the desired result

Ex: Her speech missed the mark and failed to generate the public support she had been hoping for .
notional [επίθετο]

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

اجرا کردن

νοητικός

Ex: The notional model of the universe was intriguing but lacked practical application .

Το νοητικό μοντέλο του σύμπαντος ήταν ενδιαφέρον αλλά στερούταν πρακτικής εφαρμογής.

off the mark [φράση]

wrong and inaccurate

اجرا کردن

wrong and inaccurate

Ex: Bedini and Curzi were probably not far off the mark in their analysis .

from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

اجرا کردن

from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

Ex: It was the best I could think of off the top of my head .
to overrate [ρήμα]

to give something or someone more credit than is deserved

اجرا کردن

υπερεκτιμώ

Ex: Many people overrate luxury brands , assuming higher prices mean better quality .

Υπερεκτιμούν πολλοί άνθρωποι τις πολυτελείς μάρκες, υποθέτοντας ότι οι υψηλότερες τιμές σημαίνουν καλύτερη ποιότητα.

to predict [ρήμα]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

اجرا کردن

προβλέπω

Ex: The meteorologist predicted rain for the weekend based on weather patterns .

Ο μετεωρολόγος πρόβλεψε βροχή για το σαββατοκύριακο με βάση τα καιρικά μοτίβα.

prediction [ουσιαστικό]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

اجرا کردن

πρόβλεψη

Ex: Her prediction about the weather was surprisingly accurate .

Η πρόβλεψή της για τον καιρό ήταν εκπληκτικά ακριβής.

to evaluate the situation and all its possible outcomes in order to draw a conclusion

اجرا کردن

to evaluate the situation and all its possible outcomes in order to draw a conclusion

Ex: When I saw her carrying an umbrella and wearing rain boots , I put two and two together and realized it was going to rain .
to reappraise [ρήμα]

to review someone or something to see whether one's opinion was correct or not

اجرا کردن

αναθεωρώ

to reassess [ρήμα]

to put something under further consideration or evaluation

اجرا کردن

αναθεωρώ

reassessment [ουσιαστικό]

the reevaluation someone or reconsideration of one's opinion of something to see whether it needs revising

اجرا کردن

επανεκτίμηση

to reevaluate [ρήμα]

to reconsider something, especially with the intention to make changes or form another opinion about it

اجرا کردن

αναθεωρώ

to reexamine [ρήμα]

to inspect something in detail, especially to confirm or change the previously held opinion

اجرا کردن

επαναξετάζω

to know what another person is thinking

اجرا کردن

to know what another person is thinking

Ex: Tell me what you want I ca n't read your mind !
re-evaluation [ουσιαστικό]

‌the act of reconsidering something, especially with the intention to make changes or form another opinion about it

اجرا کردن

επανεκτίμηση

re-examination [ουσιαστικό]

a process that involves detailed inspection of something, especially to confirm or change the previously held opinion

اجرا کردن

επανεξέταση

to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

اجرا کردن

προβλέπω

Ex: You can't second-guess how the team will react to the new strategy until they try it.

Δεν μπορείτε να προβλέψετε πώς θα αντιδράσει η ομάδα στη νέα στρατηγική μέχρι να τη δοκιμάσει.

an attempt to guess or do something without having sufficient information or knowing the consequences

اجرا کردن

an attempt to guess or do something without having sufficient information or knowing the consequences

Ex: I had no idea how to fix the leaky faucet , so I made a stab in the dark and tried adjusting the valve , and it worked .
to speculate [ρήμα]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

اجرا کردن

εικάζω

Ex: Observing the unusual behavior , scientists began to speculate about the potential causes of the phenomenon .

Παρατηρώντας την ασυνήθιστη συμπεριφορά, οι επιστήμονες άρχισαν να εικάζουν τις πιθανές αιτίες του φαινομένου.

speculation [ουσιαστικό]

the creation of theories or opinions about something with no fact or proof

اجرا کردن

εικασία

Ex: The stock market is often influenced by speculation about future trends .

Η χρηματιστηριακή αγορά επηρεάζεται συχνά από την κερδοσκοπία σχετικά με τις μελλοντικές τάσεις.

speculative [επίθετο]

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

اجرا کردن

εικαστικός

Ex: The article contained speculative theories about the origins of the universe .

Το άρθρο περιείχε εικαστικές θεωρίες για την προέλευση του σύμπαντος.

speculatively [επίρρημα]

in a way that shows one's decisions are merely based on estimations or personal opinions rather than actual facts

اجرا کردن

εικαστικά

to surmise [ρήμα]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

اجرا کردن

υποθέτω

Ex: Unable to find the missing document , he could only surmise that it might have been misplaced .

Αδυνατώντας να βρει το έγγραφο που έλειπε, μπορούσε μόνο να υποθέσει ότι ίσως είχε τοποθετηθεί λάθος.

surmise [ουσιαστικό]

an idea or conclusion formed on the basis of limited or uncertain evidence

اجرا کردن

εικασία

Ex: His surmise about the cause of the accident proved to be correct .

Η εικασία του για την αιτία του ατυχήματος αποδείχθηκε σωστή.

to suspect [ρήμα]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

اجرا کردن

υποψιάζομαι

Ex: I suspect he 's been lying about where he was last night .

Υποψιάζομαι ότι έχει ψέματα για το πού ήταν χθες το βράδυ.

to suppose [ρήμα]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

اجرا کردن

υποθέτω

Ex: I suppose she ’ll be at the meeting since she confirmed her attendance earlier .

Υποθέτω ότι θα είναι στη συνάντηση αφού επιβεβαίωσε την παρουσία της νωρίτερα.

supposition [ουσιαστικό]

an idea accepted as true without proof, often used as a basis for reasoning

اجرا کردن

υπόθεση

Ex: The theory rests on the supposition that all particles behave identically .

Η θεωρία βασίζεται στην υπόθεση ότι όλα τα σωματίδια συμπεριφέρονται ταυτόσημα.

to survey [ρήμα]

to take a closer look at something, especially thoroughly in order to investigate

اجرا کردن

επιθεωρώ

Ex: The inspector will survey the building to assess its structural integrity .

Ο επιθεωρητής θα επιθεωρήσει το κτίριο για να αξιολογήσει τη δομική του ακεραιότητα.

survey [ουσιαστικό]

a collection of opinions or experiences from a specific group, typically gathered via questions

اجرا کردن

έρευνα

Ex: The company conducted a survey to measure customer satisfaction .

Η εταιρεία διεξήγαγε μια έρευνα για τη μέτρηση της ικανοποίησης των πελατών.

ten out of ten [φράση]

used to describe something perfect, flawless, or highly impressive

اجرا کردن

used to describe something perfect, flawless, or highly impressive

Ex: That cake was ten out of ten , seriously the best I 've ever had .
to toss [ρήμα]

to make a decision by throwing a coin in the air and guessing which of its sides will be facing upward when it lands

اجرا کردن

ρίχνω κορώνα-γράμματα

Ex: We could n't decide who should go first , so we tossed a coin .

Δεν μπορέσαμε να αποφασίσουμε ποιος θα πάει πρώτος, γι' αυτό ρίξαμε ένα νόμισμα.

to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

اجرا کردن

υποτιμώ

Ex: She warned him not to underestimate the challenges of starting a new business from scratch .

Τον προειδοποίησε να μην υποτιμήσει τις προκλήσεις της δημιουργίας μιας νέας επιχείρησης από το μηδέν.

underestimation [ουσιαστικό]

an unfavorable judgment or estimation that is too low

اجرا کردن

υποτίμηση

value judgement [ουσιαστικό]

an assessment of the worth or quality of someone or something that is mostly based on personal opinions rather than facts

اجرا کردن

κρίση αξίας

warm [επίθετο]

indicating that someone is getting closer to the correct answer or finding a hidden person or object

اجرا کردن

ζεστό

Ex: During the game of hide-and-seek , the children shouted " warm " whenever their friend got closer to the hiding spot .

Κατά τη διάρκεια του παιχνιδιού κρυφτό, τα παιδιά φώναζαν "ζεστά" κάθε φορά που ο φίλος τους πλησίαζε στο κρησφύγετο.