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Ogólne Szkolenie IELTS (Pasmo 6-7) - Pollution

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z zanieczyszczeniem, które są niezbędne do egzaminu IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
smog
[Rzeczownik]

a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

smog, smog (zanieczyszczenie powietrza)

smog, smog (zanieczyszczenie powietrza)

contaminant
[Rzeczownik]

a substance or agent that makes something impure or harmful by contact or mixture

zanieczyszczenie, substancja zanieczyszczająca

zanieczyszczenie, substancja zanieczyszczająca

Ex: The cleanup crew worked diligently to remove oil spills from the shoreline , preventing further contamination of the beach with contaminants.
toxin
[Rzeczownik]

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

toksyna, jad

toksyna, jad

filth
[Rzeczownik]

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

brud, nieczystości

brud, nieczystości

Ex: The detective carefully sifted through filth of the crime scene , searching for clues amidst the chaos and disorder .
greenhouse gas
[Rzeczownik]

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

gaz cieplarniany, gaz powodujący efekt cieplarniany

gaz cieplarniany, gaz powodujący efekt cieplarniany

Ex: Policies aim to reduce the production greenhouse gases globally .
methane
[Rzeczownik]

a colorless, odorless, flammable which is the main component of natural gasgas

metan, gaz ziemny

metan, gaz ziemny

Ex: As a potent greenhouse gas , methane emissions is a crucial aspect of global efforts to combat climate change .
litter
[Rzeczownik]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

śmieci, odpady

śmieci, odpady

Ex: The city fined him for litter out of his car window .
sulfur dioxide
[Rzeczownik]

a colorless gas emitted from burning sulfur-containing fuels, industrial activities, and volcanic eruptions

dwutlenek siarki, siarczan(IV)

dwutlenek siarki, siarczan(IV)

Ex: Efforts to improve air quality involve implementing technologies to capture and sulfur dioxide emissions .
contamination
[Rzeczownik]

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

kontaminacja, zanieczyszczenie

kontaminacja, zanieczyszczenie

Ex: contamination harmed marine life .
dioxin
[Rzeczownik]

a harmful chemical compound containing chlorine, often produced as an industrial byproduct with adverse environmental and health effects

dioksyna, dioxyna

dioksyna, dioxyna

Ex: Researchers investigate the long-term effects dioxin exposure on ecosystems and human health .
landfill
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

wysypisko śmieci, składowisko odpadów

wysypisko śmieci, składowisko odpadów

Ex: Many communities are working to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfill.
fume
[Rzeczownik]

smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled

opary, fume

opary, fume

bottle bank
[Rzeczownik]

a collection point or recycling container specifically designed for the deposit and recycling of glass bottles

punkt zbiórki butelek, kosz na butelki

punkt zbiórki butelek, kosz na butelki

Ex: Residents enthusiastically participated in the " Bring One , Take One " initiative , exchanging glass bottles at bottle bank for reusable containers .
exhaust
[Rzeczownik]

the waste gases or air expelled from an engine, furnace, or other machinery

spaliny, wydech

spaliny, wydech

Ex: Residents raised concerns about the construction site 's impact on air quality due to the heavy machineryexhaust.
debris
[Rzeczownik]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

gruz, szczątki

gruz, szczątki

pesticide
[Rzeczownik]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pestycyd, środek owadobójczy

pestycyd, środek owadobójczy

Ex: Excessive use pesticides can harm beneficial insects and the environment .
herbicide
[Rzeczownik]

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

herbicyd, środek chwastobójczy

herbicyd, środek chwastobójczy

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