التدريب العام لاختبار IELTS (النطاق 6-7) - Pollution

a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

سُمُوم

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

انبعاث, إصدار

a substance or agent that makes something impure or harmful by contact or mixture

ملوث, عامل تلوث

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

سمّ, مادة سامة

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

وساخة, قذارة

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

غازات الاحتباس الحراري, غازات الدفء

a colorless, odorless, flammable which is the main component of natural gasgas

ميثان

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

قمامة, نفايات

a place where unwanted waste or garbage is disposed of

مكب نفايات, مرمى النفايات

the accidental release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbons into the environment, typically in bodies of water, causing environmental damage and harm to wildlife

تسرب النفط, انسكاب النفط

a colorless gas emitted from burning sulfur-containing fuels, industrial activities, and volcanic eruptions

ثاني أكسيد الكبريت, ثنائي أكسيد الكبريت

rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

أمطار حمضية

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

تلوث, تدنس

a substance or compound produced or used in a process involving chemistry

مادة كيميائية, مركب كيميائي

a harmful chemical compound containing chlorine, often produced as an industrial byproduct with adverse environmental and health effects

ديكسين

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

مدفن نفايات, مكب النفايات

smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled

أبخره, دخان

a collection point or recycling container specifically designed for the deposit and recycling of glass bottles

نقطة إعادة تدوير زجاجات, حاوية زجاجات

the waste gases or air expelled from an engine, furnace, or other machinery

عوادم, غازات العادم

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

حطام, بقايا

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

مبيد حشري, مبيد

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

مبيد الأعشاب