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Luyện Thi IELTS Tổng Quát (Band 6-7) - Pollution

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến Pollution cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS General Training.

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Bắt đầu học
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
smog
[Danh từ]

a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

sương mù ô nhiễm, khói bụi

sương mù ô nhiễm, khói bụi

contaminant
[Danh từ]

a substance or agent that makes something impure or harmful by contact or mixture

chất ô nhiễm, tác nhân ô nhiễm

chất ô nhiễm, tác nhân ô nhiễm

Ex: The cleanup crew worked diligently to remove oil spills from the shoreline , preventing further contamination of the beach with contaminants.
toxin
[Danh từ]

a poisonous substance, especially one produced by living organisms, that can cause harm or illness when introduced into a living organism

chất độc, độc tố

chất độc, độc tố

filth
[Danh từ]

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

bụi bẩn, rác rưởi

bụi bẩn, rác rưởi

greenhouse gas
[Danh từ]

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

khí nhà kính, khí gây hiệu ứng nhà kính

khí nhà kính, khí gây hiệu ứng nhà kính

Ex: Policies aim to reduce the production greenhouse gases globally .
methane
[Danh từ]

a colorless, odorless, flammable which is the main component of natural gasgas

methane, mêtan

methane, mêtan

Ex: As a potent greenhouse gas , methane emissions is a crucial aspect of global efforts to combat climate change .
litter
[Danh từ]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

rác, rác thải

rác, rác thải

Ex: The city fined him for litter out of his car window .
sulfur dioxide
[Danh từ]

a colorless gas emitted from burning sulfur-containing fuels, industrial activities, and volcanic eruptions

điôxit lưu huỳnh, sulfur điôxit

điôxit lưu huỳnh, sulfur điôxit

Ex: Efforts to improve air quality involve implementing technologies to capture and sulfur dioxide emissions .
contamination
[Danh từ]

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

sự ô nhiễm, sự nhiễm bẩn

sự ô nhiễm, sự nhiễm bẩn

dioxin
[Danh từ]

a harmful chemical compound containing chlorine, often produced as an industrial byproduct with adverse environmental and health effects

dioxin, hợp chất dioxin

dioxin, hợp chất dioxin

landfill
[Danh từ]

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

bãi chôn lấp, bãi rác

bãi chôn lấp, bãi rác

Ex: Many communities are working to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfill.
fume
[Danh từ]

smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled

khói độc, hơi độc

khói độc, hơi độc

bottle bank
[Danh từ]

a collection point or recycling container specifically designed for the deposit and recycling of glass bottles

thùng rác kính, trạm thu gom chai kính

thùng rác kính, trạm thu gom chai kính

exhaust
[Danh từ]

the waste gases or air expelled from an engine, furnace, or other machinery

khí thải, hơi thải

khí thải, hơi thải

Ex: Residents raised concerns about the construction site 's impact on air quality due to the heavy machineryexhaust.
debris
[Danh từ]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

mảnh vụn, đống đổ nát

mảnh vụn, đống đổ nát

pesticide
[Danh từ]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

thuốc trừ sâu, chất diệt côn trùng

thuốc trừ sâu, chất diệt côn trùng

Ex: Excessive use pesticides can harm beneficial insects and the environment .
herbicide
[Danh từ]

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

thuốc diệt cỏ, chất diệt cỏ

thuốc diệt cỏ, chất diệt cỏ

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