pattern

Język Angielski i Wiedza o Świecie na ACT - Świat Naturalny

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych ze światem przyrody, takich jak "susza", "korona drzew", "czyścić pióra" itp., które pomogą ci zdać ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
prey
prey
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

zdobycz, ofiara

zdobycz, ofiara

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
rind
rind
[Rzeczownik]

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

skórka, łupina

skórka, łupina

Ex: As the sun beat down, they relaxed on the beach, sipping on cold beverages with slices of lime rind floating on top. 
drought
drought
[Rzeczownik]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

susza, brak wody

susza, brak wody

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
gust
gust
[Rzeczownik]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

poryw, podmuch

poryw, podmuch

Ex: A sudden gust of wind rattled the windows, causing the curtains to billow into the room. 
snowpack
snowpack
[Rzeczownik]

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

pokrywa śnieżna, warstwa śniegu

pokrywa śnieżna, warstwa śniegu

shrub
shrub
[Rzeczownik]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

krzew, krzak

krzew, krzak

Ex: The garden was filled with colorful shrubs that bloomed in the spring. 
twig
twig
[Rzeczownik]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

gałązka, patyk

gałązka, patyk

Ex: The bird built its nest using twigs and leaves from the nearby trees. 
gravity hill
gravity hill
[Rzeczownik]

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

wzgórze grawitacyjne, grawitacyjne wzgórze

wzgórze grawitacyjne, grawitacyjne wzgórze

canopy
canopy
[Rzeczownik]

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

korona drzew, warstwa koron drzew

korona drzew, warstwa koron drzew

Ex: The canopy provided cool shade during our hike through the forest. 
avalanche
avalanche
[Rzeczownik]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

lawina

lawina

Ex: Rescue teams were dispatched to the area after the avalanche. 
plume
plume
[Rzeczownik]

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

pióro, pierzysko

pióro, pierzysko

Ex: The peacock displayed its vibrant plume to attract a mate. 
wildlife refuge
wildlife refuge
[Rzeczownik]

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

rezerwat przyrody, schronisko dla dzikich zwierząt

rezerwat przyrody, schronisko dla dzikich zwierząt

offspring
offspring
[Rzeczownik]

the child or children of a particular person or animal

potomstwo, dziecko

potomstwo, dziecko

Ex: The lioness proudly watched over her offspring as they played in the sun. 
underbrush
underbrush
[Rzeczownik]

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

podszyt, zarośla

podszyt, zarośla

Ex: The hikers had to clear a path through the thick underbrush. 
burrow
burrow
[Rzeczownik]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

nora, jama

nora, jama

Ex: The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm. 
aquamarine
aquamarine
[Rzeczownik]

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

akwamaryn, aquamarine

akwamaryn, aquamarine

pelt
pelt
[Rzeczownik]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

skóra, futro

skóra, futro

Ex: The hunter proudly displayed the pelt of the wolf he had captured, its thick fur a testament to its strength and resilience. 
moisture
moisture
[Rzeczownik]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

wilgoć, mokrość

wilgoć, mokrość

Ex: After the rain, there was noticeable moisture on the leaves of the plants. 
blizzard
blizzard
[Rzeczownik]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

zamieć śnieżna, burza śnieżna

zamieć śnieżna, burza śnieżna

Ex: The blizzard made driving conditions hazardous. 
resin
resin
[Rzeczownik]

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

żywica, guma

żywica, guma

Ex: The pine tree's resin was collected to make natural varnish. 
maw
maw
[Rzeczownik]

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

paszcza, gardło

paszcza, gardło

poultry
poultry
[Rzeczownik]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

drób, ptactwo domowe

drób, ptactwo domowe

Ex: The farm specializes in raising poultry for both meat and egg production. 
sapling
sapling
[Rzeczownik]

a small and young tree

młode drzewo, sadzonka

młode drzewo, sadzonka

Ex: The forest was filled with many new saplings. 
progeny
progeny
[Rzeczownik]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

potomstwo, potomkowie

potomstwo, potomkowie

Ex: The scientist was excited to study the progeny of the genetically modified plants to see if the desired traits were passed on. 
vitality
vitality
[Rzeczownik]

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

witalność, energia życiowa

witalność, energia życiowa

slumber
slumber
[Rzeczownik]

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

sen, odpoczynek

sen, odpoczynek

Ex: The forest animals were in a state of slumber during the chilly winter months. 
luxuriant
luxuriant
[przymiotnik]

characterized by abundant and rich growth

bujny, obfity

bujny, obfity

Ex: The garden displayed luxuriant blooms in a riot of colors, attracting butterflies and bees. 
edible
edible
[przymiotnik]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

jadalny, nadający się do spożycia

jadalny, nadający się do spożycia

Ex: Make sure the meat is cooked enough to be edible. 
balmy
balmy
[przymiotnik]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

łagodny, przyjemnie ciepły

łagodny, przyjemnie ciepły

Ex: The balmy breeze rustled the leaves, bringing a sense of tranquility to the garden. 
hybrid
hybrid
[przymiotnik]

created through the breeding of two different species, varieties, or breeds

hybrydowy, skrzyżowany

hybrydowy, skrzyżowany

Ex: The hybrid rose combined the colors and fragrance of two distinct varieties. 
premature
premature
[przymiotnik]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

przedwczesny

przedwczesny

Ex: The twins were delivered at 30 weeks, making them moderately premature. 
to germinate
to germinate
[Czasownik]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

kiełkować, wschodzić

kiełkować, wschodzić

Ex: After a few days in the moist soil, the seeds began to germinate. 
to howl
to howl
[Czasownik]

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

wyć, zawodzić

wyć, zawodzić

Ex: The wolf howled at the moon, creating an eerie and haunting sound. 
to perch
to perch
[Czasownik]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

przysiadać, siadać

przysiadać, siadać

Ex: The robin perched on the windowsill, singing softly. 
to leach
to leach
[Czasownik]

to extract or wash out soluble substances from a material by passing a liquid through it

wymywać, wypłukiwać

wymywać, wypłukiwać

Ex: Acid rain can leach calcium from concrete structures over time. 
to roost
to roost
[Czasownik]

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

przysiadać, odpoczywać

przysiadać, odpoczywać

Ex: The birds roost in the large oak tree every evening. 
to graze
to graze
[Czasownik]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

paść się, skubać trawę

paść się, skubać trawę

Ex: The sheep were allowed to graze freely in the meadow. 
to peck
to peck
[Czasownik]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

dziobać, skubać

dziobać, skubać

Ex: The chickens pecked at the scattered grains in the yard. 
to fell
to fell
[Czasownik]

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

ścinać, obalać

ścinać, obalać

Ex: The lumberjack used an axe to fell the towering pine. 
to preen
to preen
[Czasownik]

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

czyścić pióra, upiększać się

czyścić pióra, upiększać się

to flutter
to flutter
[Czasownik]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

trzepotać, machać skrzydłami

trzepotać, machać skrzydłami

Ex: The butterfly's wings fluttered gracefully as it danced from flower to flower. 
to rear
to rear
[Czasownik]

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

wychowywać

wychowywać

Ex: She dedicated her life to rearing her three children. 
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