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Ingles at Pandaigdigang Kaalaman sa ACT - Likas na Mundo

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa natural na mundo, tulad ng "tagtuyot", "canopy", "preen", atbp. na makakatulong sa iyo na makapasa sa iyong ACTs.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
prey
[Pangngalan]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

biktima, huli

biktima, huli

Ex: The cheetah 's speed helps it catch fast-moving prey.
rind
[Pangngalan]

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

balat, panlabas na balat

balat, panlabas na balat

Ex: The bartender garnished the cocktail with a twist of citrus rind.Ang bartender ay nag-decorate ng cocktail gamit ang isang twist ng citrus na balat.
drought
[Pangngalan]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

tagtuyot, kakulangan ng tubig

tagtuyot, kakulangan ng tubig

Ex: The severe drought affected both human and animal populations .Ang matinding **tagtuyot** ay nakaaapekto sa parehong populasyon ng tao at hayop.
gust
[Pangngalan]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

bugso, hagunot

bugso, hagunot

Ex: With each gust, the autumn leaves danced and twirled in a colorful whirlwind before settling back to the ground .Sa bawat **ihip ng hangin**, ang mga dahon ng taglagas ay sumayaw at umikot sa isang makulay na buhawi bago muling dumapo sa lupa.
snowpack
[Pangngalan]

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

niyebe na naiipon, patong ng niyebe

niyebe na naiipon, patong ng niyebe

shrub
[Pangngalan]

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

palumpong, halaman

palumpong, halaman

Ex: The landscaper suggested adding more shrubs to create a natural border around the lawn .Iminungkahi ng landscaper na magdagdag ng higit pang **mga palumpong** upang lumikha ng isang natural na hangganan sa paligid ng damuhan.
twig
[Pangngalan]

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

maliit na sanga, tuyo

maliit na sanga, tuyo

Ex: The squirrel scurried along the twig, searching for nuts hidden among the branches .Ang ardilya ay tumakbo sa kahabaan ng **maliit na sanga**, naghahanap ng mga mani na nakatago sa mga sanga.
gravity hill
[Pangngalan]

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

burol ng grabidad, burol ng grabitasyon

burol ng grabidad, burol ng grabitasyon

canopy
[Pangngalan]

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

balong, tuktok ng mga puno

balong, tuktok ng mga puno

Ex: The dense canopy blocked much of the sunlight from reaching the forest floor .Ang siksik na **canopy** ay humarang sa karamihan ng sikat ng araw na umabot sa sahig ng kagubatan.
avalanche
[Pangngalan]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

avalanche

avalanche

Ex: They survived the avalanche by taking shelter in a cave .Nakaligtas sila sa **avalanche** sa pamamagitan ng pagkanlong sa isang kuweba.
plume
[Pangngalan]

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

balahibo, pakpak

balahibo, pakpak

Ex: The hummingbird 's iridescent plume glinted in the sunlight as it hovered near the feeder .Ang makintab na **balahibo** ng hummingbird ay kumikislap sa sikat ng araw habang ito'y lumilipad malapit sa feeder.
wildlife refuge
[Pangngalan]

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

kanlungan ng buhay ilang, reserba ng wildlife

kanlungan ng buhay ilang, reserba ng wildlife

offspring
[Pangngalan]

the child or children of a particular person or animal

anak, sanggol

anak, sanggol

Ex: The offspring of the two birds were strong and healthy , ready to leave the nest .Ang **mga anak** ng dalawang ibon ay malakas at malusog, handa nang umalis sa pugad.
underbrush
[Pangngalan]

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

mababang halaman, palumpong

mababang halaman, palumpong

Ex: The fire quickly spread through the dry underbrush, threatening the nearby homes .Mabilis na kumalat ang apoy sa tuyong **mababang halaman**, na nagbabanta sa mga kalapit na bahay.
burrow
[Pangngalan]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

lungga, hukay

lungga, hukay

Ex: Moles create intricate burrow networks underground , making it difficult for gardeners to maintain their lawns .Ang mga mole ay gumagawa ng masalimuot na mga network ng **hukay** sa ilalim ng lupa, na nagpapahirap sa mga hardinero na mapanatili ang kanilang mga damuhan.
aquamarine
[Pangngalan]

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

aquamarine, beryl na asul-berde

aquamarine, beryl na asul-berde

pelt
[Pangngalan]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

balat, balahibo

balat, balahibo

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to combat poaching and regulate the trade in animal pelts to protect vulnerable species and preserve biodiversity .Ang mga pagsisikap sa konserbasyon ay naglalayong labanan ang ilegal na pangangaso at iregula ang kalakalan ng mga **balat** ng hayop upang protektahan ang mga mahihinang species at mapanatili ang biodiversity.
moisture
[Pangngalan]

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

halumigmig, pagkabasa

halumigmig, pagkabasa

Ex: The fog created a veil of moisture that obscured the view of the city skyline .Ang hamog ay lumikha ng isang belo ng **halumigmig** na nagtakip sa tanawin ng skyline ng lungsod.
blizzard
[Pangngalan]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

bagyo ng niyebe, malakas na snowstorm

bagyo ng niyebe, malakas na snowstorm

Ex: Visibility was almost zero in the blizzard.Halos zero ang visibility sa **blizzard**.
resin
[Pangngalan]

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

resin, goma

resin, goma

Ex: The amber gemstone was formed from ancient tree resin over millions of years .Ang amber na hiyas ay nabuo mula sa **resina** ng sinaunang puno sa loob ng milyun-milyong taon.
maw
[Pangngalan]

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

bibig, lalamunan

bibig, lalamunan

poultry
[Pangngalan]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

manok at iba pang mga ibon, poultry

manok at iba pang mga ibon, poultry

Ex: He enjoys raising poultry in his backyard as a hobby .Nasasayahan siya sa pag-aalaga ng **manok at iba pang hayop** sa kanyang likod-bahay bilang libangan.
sapling
[Pangngalan]

a small and young tree

punla, batang puno

punla, batang puno

Ex: The sapling grew quickly with plenty of sunlight and nutrients .Ang **punla** ay mabilis na lumago nang may maraming sikat ng araw at nutrisyon.
progeny
[Pangngalan]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

lahi, angkan

lahi, angkan

Ex: The queen 's progeny included several princes and princesses , each destined to play a significant role in the kingdom 's future .Ang **lahi** ng reyna ay kinabibilangan ng ilang prinsipe at prinsesa, bawat isa ay itinakdang gampanan ang isang makabuluhang papel sa hinaharap ng kaharian.
vitality
[Pangngalan]

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

buhay, enerhiya ng buhay

buhay, enerhiya ng buhay

slumber
[Pangngalan]

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

tulog, pahinga

tulog, pahinga

Ex: The sound of the waves lulled her into a deep slumber on the beach .Ang tunog ng mga alon ay nagpatulog sa kanya sa isang malalim na **tulog** sa beach.
luxuriant
[pang-uri]

characterized by abundant and rich growth

masagana, luntian

masagana, luntian

Ex: The waterfall created a luxuriant mist that enveloped the surrounding lush landscape .Ang talon ay lumikha ng isang **masagana** na hamog na bumabalot sa paligid na luntiang tanawin.
edible
[pang-uri]

safe or suitable for eating

nakakain, maaaring kainin

nakakain, maaaring kainin

Ex: She decorated her cake with edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .Pinalamutian niya ang kanyang cake ng **nakakain** na glitter para sa isang pagpiring ng kislap.
balmy
[pang-uri]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

maaliwalas, kaaya-ayang mainit

maaliwalas, kaaya-ayang mainit

Ex: The balmy atmosphere of the spa provided a relaxing environment for guests to unwind .Ang **malambot** na atmospera ng spa ay nagbigay ng nakakarelaks na kapaligiran para sa mga bisita upang magpahinga.
hybrid
[pang-uri]

created through the breeding of two different species, varieties, or breeds

halo, pinaghalo

halo, pinaghalo

Ex: Hybrid corn varieties have revolutionized agriculture by enhancing yield and resilience .Ang mga uri ng **hybrid** na mais ay nagdulot ng rebolusyon sa agrikultura sa pamamagitan ng pagpapataas ng ani at katatagan.
premature
[pang-uri]

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

hindi pa panahon

hindi pa panahon

Ex: The doctors provided special care for the premature baby in the neonatal intensive care unit.Nagbigay ng espesyal na pangangalaga ang mga doktor sa **hindi pa buo** na sanggol sa neonatal intensive care unit.
to germinate
[Pandiwa]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

tumubo, sumibol

tumubo, sumibol

Ex: To germinate, these desert plants require a specific temperature and amount of rainfall .Upang **tumubo**, ang mga disyertong halaman na ito ay nangangailangan ng tiyak na temperatura at dami ng ulan.
to howl
[Pandiwa]

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

alulong, hagulgol

alulong, hagulgol

Ex: Hearing the distant train whistle , the old dog joined in and began to howl.Nang marinig ang malayong busina ng tren, ang matandang aso ay sumali at nagsimulang **umalulong**.
to perch
[Pandiwa]

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

dumapo, umupo

dumapo, umupo

Ex: The parrot perched on her shoulder , squawking playfully .Ang loro ay **umupo** sa kanyang balikat, masigaw nang masaya.
to leach
[Pandiwa]

to remove or drain away nutrients or minerals from soil or another substance through the action of liquid, typically water

mag-leach, alisan ng sustansya

mag-leach, alisan ng sustansya

Ex: Farmers must be cautious not to overwater crops , as it can leach vital elements from the soil .Dapat maging maingat ang mga magsasaka na huwag sobrang diligan ang mga pananim, dahil maaari itong **magtanggal** ng mahahalagang elemento mula sa lupa.
to roost
[Pandiwa]

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

dumapo, magpahinga

dumapo, magpahinga

Ex: The owls roost high in the pine trees , away from human activity .Ang mga kuwago ay **nagpupugad** nang mataas sa mga puno ng pino, malayo sa gawain ng tao.
to graze
[Pandiwa]

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

magsabsab, kumain ng damo

magsabsab, kumain ng damo

Ex: The shepherd led the flock to graze on the hillside .Inakay ng pastol ang kawan upang **magsabsab** sa burol.
to peck
[Pandiwa]

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

tuka, dumukdok

tuka, dumukdok

Ex: The woodpecker pecked rhythmically on the tree trunk .Ang woodpecker ay **tumuktok** nang may ritmo sa puno ng kahoy.
to fell
[Pandiwa]

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

putulin, ibagsak

putulin, ibagsak

Ex: He learned how to properly fell a tree as part of his forestry training .Natutunan niya kung paano wastong **putulin** ang isang puno bilang bahagi ng kanyang pagsasanay sa paggugubat.
to preen
[Pandiwa]

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

mag-ayos, maglinis ng balahibo

mag-ayos, maglinis ng balahibo

to flutter
[Pandiwa]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

kumalog, lumipad nang palukso-lukso

kumalog, lumipad nang palukso-lukso

Ex: The curtains fluttered in the open window , letting in the fresh air .Ang mga kurtina ay **kumakaway** sa bukas na bintana, na nagpapasok ng sariwang hangin.
to rear
[Pandiwa]

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

alagaan

alagaan

Ex: He helped rear his younger siblings after their parents passed away .Tumulong siyang **magpalaki** sa kanyang mga nakababatang kapatid matapos mamatay ang kanilang mga magulang.
Ingles at Pandaigdigang Kaalaman sa ACT
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