ACT 英语和世界知识 - 自然世界

在这里,你将学习一些与自然界相关的英语单词,如“干旱”、“树冠”、“整理羽毛”等,这些单词将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT 英语和世界知识
prey [名词]
اجرا کردن

猎物

Ex: Smaller birds often fall prey to hawks and eagles .

较小的鸟经常成为鹰和雕的猎物

rind [名词]
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Ex: The bartender garnished the cocktail with a twist of citrus rind .

调酒师用柑橘皮的扭转装饰了鸡尾酒。

drought [名词]
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干旱

Ex: The drought caused a severe loss of vegetation .

干旱导致了植被的严重损失。

gust [名词]
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阵风

Ex: The storm intensified with each powerful gust , bending trees and sending debris flying through the air .

风暴随着每一次强烈的阵风加剧,使树木弯曲,碎片在空中飞舞。

shrub [名词]
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灌木

Ex: She trimmed the shrubs along the driveway to keep them neat and tidy .

她修剪了车道旁的灌木,以保持它们整洁。

twig [名词]
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小树枝

Ex: She collected twigs to use as kindling for the campfire .

她收集了小树枝用作营火的引火物。

canopy [名词]
اجرا کردن

树冠

Ex: Birds often build their nests high in the canopy of tall trees .

鸟类经常在高大树木的树冠上筑巢。

avalanche [名词]
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雪崩

Ex: The avalanche buried the mountain village in snow .

雪崩把山村埋在雪里。

plume [名词]
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羽毛

Ex: The egret 's snowy white plume contrasted beautifully against the greenery .

白鹭雪白的羽毛与 greenery 形成了美丽的对比。

offspring [名词]
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后代

Ex: The couple 's offspring have all shown an interest in art .

这对夫妇的后代都对艺术表现出了兴趣。

underbrush [名词]
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灌木丛

Ex: Deer often hide in the underbrush to stay out of sight .

鹿经常躲在灌木丛中以避开视线。

burrow [名词]
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洞穴

Ex: Prairie dogs live in extensive burrow systems , which provide protection from predators and harsh weather .

草原犬鼠生活在广泛的洞穴系统中,这些系统提供了免受捕食者和恶劣天气的保护。

pelt [名词]
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毛皮

Ex: Fur traders sought high-quality pelts of beavers and otters to supply the lucrative fur trade in the 19th century .

毛皮商人寻求高质量的海狸和水獭毛皮,以供应19世纪利润丰厚的毛皮贸易。

moisture [名词]
اجرا کردن

湿气

Ex: The cellar walls showed signs of moisture , causing concern for potential mold .

地窖的墙壁显示出潮湿的迹象,引起了人们对潜在霉菌的担忧。

blizzard [名词]
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暴风雪

Ex: The harsh blizzard conditions were dangerous for travelers .

严酷的暴风雪条件对旅行者来说是危险的。

resin [名词]
اجرا کردن

树脂

Ex: She used resin to seal the cracks in the wooden sculpture .

她用树脂密封了木雕上的裂缝。

poultry [名词]
اجرا کردن

家禽

Ex: She bought fresh poultry from the local market for dinner .

她从当地市场买了新鲜的家禽做晚餐。

sapling [名词]
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树苗

Ex: A sapling needs regular watering to help it grow strong .

一棵树苗需要定期浇水以帮助它茁壮成长。

progeny [名词]
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后代

Ex: The renowned artist took great pride in his progeny , many of whom followed in his footsteps to pursue creative careers .

这位著名艺术家对他的后代感到非常自豪,其中许多人追随他的脚步从事创造性职业。

slumber [名词]
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睡眠

Ex: The gentle hum of the night encouraged a peaceful slumber under the stars .

夜晚轻柔的嗡嗡声鼓励了在星空下平静的睡眠

luxuriant [形容词]
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茂盛的

Ex: The rainforest was filled with luxuriant vegetation , creating a vibrant and diverse ecosystem .

热带雨林里充满了茂盛的植被,创造了一个充满活力和多样化的生态系统。

edible [形容词]
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safe or suitable for consumption as food

Ex: After the flood , only a few vegetables remained edible .
balmy [形容词]
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温和的

Ex: As the sun set , the balmy evening invited residents to stroll along the beach in comfortable warmth .

随着太阳落山,温和的夜晚邀请居民在舒适的温暖中沿着海滩散步。

hybrid [形容词]
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杂交的

Ex: The hybrid rose combined the colors and fragrance of two distinct varieties.

杂交玫瑰结合了两种不同品种的颜色和香味。

premature [形容词]
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早产的

Ex:

医疗技术的进步大大提高了早产婴儿的存活率。

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发芽

Ex: With the arrival of spring , the trees started to germinate , displaying their fresh buds .

随着春天的到来,树木开始发芽,展示它们的新芽。

to howl [动词]
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嚎叫

Ex: As the sirens wailed , the dog in the distance began to howl .

当警报器鸣响时,远处的狗开始嚎叫

to perch [动词]
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栖息

Ex: A sparrow perched on the fence , watching the yard .

一只麻雀栖息在栅栏上,望着院子。

to leach [动词]
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滤取

Ex: Manufacturers leach metals from ore using chemical solutions .

制造商使用化学溶液从矿石中浸出金属。

to roost [动词]
اجرا کردن

栖息

Ex: Bats often roost in caves during the day to avoid sunlight .

蝙蝠经常在白天栖息在洞穴中以避免阳光。

to graze [动词]
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吃草

Ex: The cows peacefully grazed in the pasture under the warm sun .

牛在温暖的阳光下在牧场上平静地吃草

to peck [动词]
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Ex:

鹦鹉学会了钢琴的键。

to fell [动词]
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砍倒

Ex: Strong winds can sometimes fell even the sturdiest of trees .

强风有时能吹倒最坚固的树木。

to flutter [动词]
اجرا کردن

拍动

Ex: The leaves fluttered in the gentle breeze , creating a soothing rustling sound .

树叶在微风中飘动,发出令人舒缓的沙沙声。

to rear [动词]
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抚养

Ex: She dedicated her life to rearing her three children .

她毕生致力于抚养她的三个孩子。