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ACT 英语和世界知识 - 自然世界

在这里你将学习一些与自然世界相关的英语单词,如“drought”、“canopy”、“preen”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
prey

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

[名词]
rind

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

果皮

果皮

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[名词]
drought

a long period of time when there is not much raining

干旱

干旱

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[名词]
gust

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

一阵猛烈的风

一阵猛烈的风

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[名词]
snowpack

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

积雪

积雪

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[名词]
shrub

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

灌木

灌木

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[名词]
twig

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

枝条

枝条

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[名词]
gravity hill

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

重力山

重力山

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[名词]
canopy

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

华盖

华盖

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[名词]
avalanche

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

雪崩

雪崩

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[名词]
plume

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

羽

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[名词]
wildlife refuge

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

野生动物保护区

野生动物保护区

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[名词]
offspring

the child or children of a particular person or animal

子孙

子孙

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[名词]
underbrush

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

草丛

草丛

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[名词]
burrow

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

地下洞穴

地下洞穴

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[名词]
aquamarine

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

蓝晶

蓝晶

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[名词]
pelt

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

动物毛皮

动物毛皮

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[名词]
moisture

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

湿气

湿气

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[名词]
blizzard

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

暴风雪

暴风雪

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[名词]
resin

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

树脂

树脂

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[名词]
maw

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

胃

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[名词]
poultry

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

鸟类

鸟类

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[名词]
sapling

a small and young tree

树苗

树苗

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[名词]
progeny

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

血统

血统

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[名词]
vitality

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

活力

活力

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[名词]
slumber

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

[名词]
luxuriant

characterized by abundant and rich growth

非常普遍且丰富

非常普遍且丰富

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[形容词]
edible

safe or suitable for eating

食用

食用

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[形容词]
balmy

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

温和的(气象学)

温和的(气象学)

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[形容词]
hybrid

created through the breeding of two different species, varieties, or breeds

杂交种

杂交种

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[形容词]
premature

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

过早的

过早的

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[形容词]
to germinate

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

发芽

发芽

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[动词]
to howl

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

嗥

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[动词]
to perch

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

栖息

栖息

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[动词]
to leach

to remove or drain away nutrients or minerals from soil or another substance through the action of liquid, typically water

过滤

过滤

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[动词]
to roost

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

栖

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[动词]
to graze

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

[动词]
to peck

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

啄

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[动词]
to fell

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

采伐

采伐

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[动词]
to preen

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

整理

整理

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[动词]
to flutter

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

扑

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[动词]
to rear

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

抚养

抚养

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[动词]
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