اللغة الإنجليزية والمعرفة العالمية ACT - العالم الطبيعي

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

فريسة, ضحية

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

قشرة, غلاف

a long period of time when there is not much raining

الجفاف, نقص الأمطار

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

نَفَخَة, هَبَّة

the accumulation of compressed layers of snow on the ground in regions where snowfall is common

تراكم الثلوج, غطاء ثلجي

a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground

شجيرة, نباتات

a small and thin branch of a tree stemmed from another branch

غصين, عصا

a location where the surrounding landscape creates an optical illusion, making a gentle downhill slope appear as if it is an uphill slope

تل الجاذبية, منحدر وهمي

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

سقف الأشجار, غلاف الشجر

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

انهيار ثلجي

a large, feathery structure or arrangement, typically found on birds, often used for display or flight

ريشة, تاج الريش

a protected area designated for the conservation of wild animals and their natural habitats

محمية الحياة البرية, محمية طبيعية للحياة البرية

the child or children of a particular person or animal

نسل, ذرية

the dense, low-growing vegetation beneath the canopy of trees in a forest, consisting of shrubs, bushes, and small plants

الأدغال, النباتات السفلية

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

جحر, مخبأ

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

أكوامارين, حجر الأكوامارين

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

جلد, فروة

the presence of liquid, typically water, in a state of wetness or dampness

رطوبة, ماء

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

عاصفة ثلجية, زوبعة ثلجية

a sticky, organic substance exuded by certain plants and trees, often used in varnishes, adhesives, and incense

راتنج

the mouth, throat, or gullet, particularly of a carnivorous animal

فم, حلق

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

دواجن, طيور المزرعة

a small and young tree

غرسة, شجرة صغيرة

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

نسل, ذرية

the capacity of living things for survival, growth, and sustained health

حيوية

a state of deep, restful sleep, often associated with peace and rejuvenation

نَوْمٌ عَمِيقٌ, سبات

characterized by abundant and rich growth

وفير, غني

safe or suitable for eating

صالح للأكل, مناسب للأكل

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

هادئ, لطيف

created through the breeding of two different species, varieties, or breeds

هجين

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

مبكر, ولادة مبكرة

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

تنبت, تخرج

(of an animal such as a dog or wolf) to make a loud and prolonged sound or cry

عوى, أنين

(of a bird) to land and rest on something, such as a branch, bar, etc.

يستقر, يجلس

to remove or drain away nutrients or minerals from soil or another substance through the action of liquid, typically water

تغسل, تنقي

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

تتخذ مأوى, تستقر

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

ترعى, تأكل العشب

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

نقر, وخز

to cut down or bring down, typically referring to trees

قطع, أسقط

to groom oneself or another individual by straightening and cleaning the feathers or fur using the beak or tongue

تنظيف, تسريح

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

رفرف, اهتز

to raise and care for a child until they are grown

تربية, تنشئة