Ciência Médica - Operações e procedimentos
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a operações e procedimentos, como "angioplastia", "bypass" e "enxerto".
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a surgical procedure in which a surgeon creates a new pathway for the transport of substances in the body

bypass
the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis

circuncisão, postectomia
a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow

angioplastia, plastia vascular
a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed

apendicectomia, remoção do apêndice
a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination

colostomia
a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus

dilatação e curetagem, curetagem uterina
a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals

cirurgia de afirmação de gênero, cirurgia de confirmação de gênero
a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply

cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio, bypass da artéria coronária
a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions

histerectomia, remoção do útero
a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis

laparoscopia
a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions

laparotomia, procedimento cirúrgico abdominal
a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food

bypass gástrico, derivação gástrica
a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute

enxerto, transplante
a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain

lobotomia, leucotomia
a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue

tumorectomia, remoção de um tumor localizado
a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures

microcirurgia, cirurgia microscópica
any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach

cirurgia a céu aberto, operação a céu aberto
a device or material inserted into the body, often for medical or technological purposes, such as a computer chip

implante, dispositivo implantável
a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes

vaginoplastia, cirurgia de reconstrução vaginal
a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract

litotomia
a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves

laminectomia, remoção da lâmina vertebral
a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions

hemilaminectomia
a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord

neurocirurgia, cirurgia do sistema nervoso
a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties

tonsilectomia, remoção das amígdalas
a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems

traqueotomia
a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception

vasectomia
a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages

xenotransplante, transplante animal
a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones

cirurgia de peças sobressalentes, cirurgia protética
a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages

cirurgia endoscópica dos seios paranasais
a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts

transplante
a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth

cirurgia maxilofacial
a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues

ablação
a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure

mastectomia
a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery

radiocirurgia
a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery

litotripsia, quebra de pedras
a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body

cirurgia estereotáxica, intervenção estereotáxica
a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias

golpe precordial, pancada forte no peito sobre o coração
a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure

politzerização, procedimento de Politzer
blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure

hemofiltração, filtração sanguínea
a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body

oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea
a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery

intubação traqueal, intubação endotraqueal
a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter

terapia intravenosa, perfusão intravenosa
a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction

esterilização
a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

traqueostomia, traqueotomia
a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

transplante de medula óssea, enxerto de medula óssea
a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

estimulação cerebral profunda, neuroestimulação cerebral profunda
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