Ciência Médica - Operações e Procedimentos
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a operações e procedimentos, como "angioplastia", "bypass" e "enxerto".
Revisar
Flashcards
Ortografia
Quiz
a surgical procedure in which a surgeon creates a new pathway for the transport of substances in the body

bypass, desvio cirúrgico
the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis

circuncisão, corte do prepúcio
a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow

angioplastia, angioplastia coronária
a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed

apendicectomia, retirada do apêndice
a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination

colostomia, colostomia cirúrgica
a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus

dilatação e curetagem, dilatação e curetagem uterina
a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals

cirurgia afirmativa de gênero, cirurgia de afirmação de gênero
a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply

cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio, cirurgia de ponte de artéria coronária
a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions

histerectomia, histerectomia cirúrgica
a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis

laparoscopia, cirurgia laparoscópica
a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions

laparotomia, incisão abdominal
a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food

bariátrica gástrica, cirurgia de desvio gástrico
a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute

enxerto, graft
a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain

lobotomia, intervenção lobotômica
a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue

lumpectomia, excisão de tumor
a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures

microssurgimento, microcirurgia
any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach

cirurgia cardíaca aberta, cirurgia de peito aberto
a device or material inserted into the body, often for medical or technological purposes, such as a computer chip

implante, dispositivo implantado
a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes

vaginoplastia, plastia vaginal
a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract

lithotomia, litotomia
a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves

laminectomia, laminectomia
a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions

hemilaminectomia, hemilaminectomia cirúrgica
a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord

neurocirurgia, cirurgia neurológica
a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties

amigdalectomia, tonsilectomia
a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems

traqueotomia, traqueostomia
a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception

vasectomia, vasectomia cirúrgica
a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages

xenotransplante, xenotransplante médico
a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones

cirurgia de peças sobressalentes, cirurgia de reposição de órgãos
a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages

cirurgia endoscópica dos seios paranasais, cirurgia endoscópica sinusal
a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts

transplante, transplante de órgãos
a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth

cirurgia maxilofacial, cirurgia da face e mandíbula
a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues

ablação, ablação de tecidos
a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure

mastectomia, mastectomia cirúrgica
a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery

radioscirurgia, cirurgia de radiação
a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery

lithotripsia, litotripsia
a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body

cirurgia estereotáxica, cirurgia estereotáctica
a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias

tapa precordial, golpe precordial
a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure

politrização, politerização
blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure

hemofiltração, hemofiltração renal
a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body

oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea, oxigenoterapia extracorpórea
a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery

intubação traqueal, intubação do tráqueo
a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter

terapia intravenosa, infusão intravenosa
a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction

esterilização, contracepção cirúrgica
a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

traqueostomia, traqueostomía
a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

transplante de medula óssea, transplante de células-tronco hematopoiéticas
a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

estímulo cerebral profundo, estimulação cerebral profunda
