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Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE - Credințe și viziuni asupra lumii

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre decizie, precum „bicker”, „conform”, „assertion”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
unanimity
[substantiv]

a situation in which all those involved are in complete agreement on something

unanimitate, consens

unanimitate, consens

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to publicly support or recommend something

a susține, a promova

a susține, a promova

Ex: Parents advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .
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to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

a contrazice, a demonta

a contrazice, a demonta

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to bias
[verb]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

a influenţa, a manipula

a influenţa, a manipula

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altercation
[substantiv]

a noisy dispute

dispută, certă

dispută, certă

Ex: The manager intervened to break up altercation among the employees .
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presupposition
[substantiv]

something that one perceives to be true, even though it remains to be proved, especially at the beginning of an argument

presupoziție, presupunere

presupoziție, presupunere

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to agree with or correspond to something

a corespunde, a fi de acord cu

a corespunde, a fi de acord cu

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a subject over which people disagree

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adversary
[substantiv]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

adversar, oponent

adversar, oponent

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemyadversary.
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to bicker
[verb]

to argue over unimportant things in an ongoing and repetitive way

a se certă, a tărăgăna

a se certă, a tărăgăna

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ammunition
[substantiv]

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

argumente, probe

argumente, probe

Ex: The professor 's lecture provided students ammunition for their upcoming debate .
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concurrence
[substantiv]

the state of being in agreement

concurență, concordanță

concurență, concordanță

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approbation
[substantiv]

official approval or agreement

aprobat, aprobarea

aprobat, aprobarea

Ex: The film received approbation of several prestigious film festivals .
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to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

a se conforma, a se adapta

a se conforma, a se adapta

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to assent
[verb]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

a consimți, a fi de acord

a consimți, a fi de acord

Ex: The board of assented to the budget adjustments .
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assertion
[substantiv]

a statement representing a fact or what you strongly believe in

afirmație, asertare

afirmație, asertare

Ex: The editor questioned the accuracy of the authorassertion in the article .
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avowal
[substantiv]

an open declaration or affirmation of one’s opinions

declarație, afirmație

declarație, afirmație

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conformity
[substantiv]

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

conformitate, conformism

conformitate, conformism

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contention
[substantiv]

a state of heated disagreement, often coming from different viewpoints or interests

dispută, controversă

dispută, controversă

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deadlock
[substantiv]

a situation in which the parties involved do not compromise and therefore are unable to reach an agreement

împas, blocaj

împas, blocaj

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to differ
[verb]

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

a diferi, a nu fi de acord

a diferi, a nu fi de acord

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dissent
[substantiv]

disagreement with what is officially or commonly accepted

dissidență, dezacord

dissidență, dezacord

Ex: dissent often drives innovation and critical thinking in research .
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dissident
[substantiv]

someone who declares opposition to the government of one's country, knowing there is punishment for doing so

disident, opozant

disident, opozant

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(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

a diverge, a se abate

a diverge, a se abate

Ex: The panel of experts expected their conclusions diverge due to differing research methodologies .
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dogma
[substantiv]

a belief or a belief system held by an authority who proclaims it to be undeniably true and expects immediate acceptance

dogmă, dogmatică

dogmă, dogmatică

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extrapolation
[substantiv]

the act of using known facts or existing trends in order to conclude or estimate something assuming that the current trends or facts will remain relevant

extrapolarea, estimatul prin extrapolare

extrapolarea, estimatul prin extrapolare

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feud
[substantiv]

a heated argument that lasts for a long time

dilema, conflict

dilema, conflict

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schism
[substantiv]

a division between a group of people caused by their disagreement over beliefs or views

schismă, fendă

schismă, fendă

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heresy
[substantiv]

an opinion that is profoundly against the official principles of a particular religion

erezie, eretism

erezie, eretism

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to plead
[verb]

to state something as an excuse

a pleda, a invoca

a pleda, a invoca

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anodyne
[adjectiv]

not likely to offend people or cause disagreement or tension

neutru, bland

neutru, bland

Ex: The magazine article anodyne, steering clear of any contentious subjects .
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contradictory
[adjectiv]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

contradictoriu, incompatibil

contradictoriu, incompatibil

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declamatory
[adjectiv]

expressing one's feelings in a dramatic and forceful way

declamatoriu, declamator

declamatoriu, declamator

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incontestable
[adjectiv]

true and therefore impossible to be denied or disagreed with

incontestabil, indubitabil

incontestabil, indubitabil

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dialectical
[adjectiv]

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

dialectic, dialectal

dialectic, dialectal

Ex: Dialectical thinking encourages individuals to consider multiple perspectives and challenge their own assumptions .
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evangelical
[adjectiv]

very eager to persuade people to accept one's views or opinions

evanghelic, dornic să convingă

evanghelic, dornic să convingă

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disposed
[adjectiv]

having a specific feeling, opinion, or attitude about someone or something

dispus, înclinat

dispus, înclinat

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polemic
[adjectiv]

involving rational arguments to support or oppose an opinion, usually the opposite of others'

polemical, polemizant

polemical, polemizant

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vociferous
[adjectiv]

expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully

târâtor, vociferant

târâtor, vociferant

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to support an opinion, argument, theory, etc. or to prove it's credibility

a susține, a susține o teorie

a susține, a susține o teorie

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to scorn
[verb]

to have no respect for someone or something because one thinks they are stupid or undeserving

a disprețui, a desconsidera

a disprețui, a desconsidera

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