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Cartea Insight - Avansat - Perspectivă asupra Vocabularului 1

Aici veți găsi cuvintele din Vocabulary Insight 1 în manualul Insight Advanced, cum ar fi "alienare", "continuare", "uzurpare de identitate" etc.

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Insight - Advanced
row
row
[substantiv]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

rând, linie

rând, linie

Ex: The students sat in a row during the assembly, listening attentively to the guest speaker. 
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to row
to row
[verb]

‌to have a noisy argument

se certa, se ciondăni

se certa, se ciondăni

Ex: The neighbors would often row about the shared parking space in front of their houses 
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refuse
refuse
[substantiv]

unwanted materials or items that have been discarded

deșeuri,  gunoi

deșeuri, gunoi

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to refuse
to refuse
[verb]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

refuza, respinge

refuza, respinge

Ex: The student had to refuse the invitation to join the extracurricular club due to time constraints. 
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lead
lead
[substantiv]

a role or position of guiding or influencing others by taking initiative or setting an example for others to follow

conducere, frunte

conducere, frunte

Ex: She took the lead in organizing the charity event. 
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to lead
to lead
[verb]

to be the cause of something

duce la, cauza

duce la, cauza

Ex: Lack of exercise can lead to weight gain. 
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content
content
[substantiv]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

conținut, conținuturi

conținut, conținuturi

Ex: She emptied the contents of her bag onto the table. 
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to content

to feel satisfied or pleased with someone or something

se mulțumi, se resemna

se mulțumi, se resemna

Ex: She contented herself with a small piece of cake. 
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tear
tear
[substantiv]

a drop of salty liquid produced by the eyes

lacrimă, plâns

lacrimă, plâns

Ex: A tear rolled down her cheek. 
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to tear
to tear
[verb]

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

rupe, sfâșia

rupe, sfâșia

Ex: In frustration, he started to tear the paper into small pieces. 
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console
console
[substantiv]

a piece of furniture designed to hold electronic instruments like radios or televisions

consolă, mobilă pentru aparate electronice

consolă, mobilă pentru aparate electronice

Ex: The television sat on a wooden console in the living room. 
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to console

to help a person, who is either disappointed or emotionally suffering, feel better

consola, alina

consola, alina

Ex: Friends consoled her after the failure of her project. 
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to progress

to develop into a more advanced or improved stage

progresa, avansa

progresa, avansa

Ex: Over the years, technology has progressed, transforming bulky computers into sleek and powerful devices. 
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object
object
[substantiv]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

obiect, lucru

obiect, lucru

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
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perfect
perfect
[adjectiv]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perfect, impecabil

perfect, impecabil

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
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to transfer

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

transfera, muta

transfera, muta

Ex: The professor decided to transfer the student to a more advanced class. 
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run-on
run-on
[substantiv]

a continuation of a line of poetry to the next without a pause or punctuation at the end

enjambement, continuare fără pauză

enjambement, continuare fără pauză

Ex: He employed run-ons to emphasize the continuous nature of his thoughts. 
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unethical
unethical
[adjectiv]

involving behaviors, actions, or decisions that are morally wrong

neetic, imoral

neetic, imoral

Ex: It was considered unethical to take credit for someone else’s work. 
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to marginalize

to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

marginaliza, exclude

marginaliza, exclude

Ex: Historically, indigenous communities have been marginalized and deprived of their land rights. 
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impersonation
impersonation
[substantiv]

the act of pretending to be someone else, often with the intent to deceive or mislead others

imitare, uzurpare de identitate

imitare, uzurpare de identitate

Ex: His impersonation of the famous actor was spot on. 
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digitally
digitally
[adverb]

with the use of computers or electronic devices

digital, în mod digital

digital, în mod digital

Ex: The photograph was stored digitally on the computer's hard drive. 
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alarmingly
alarmingly
[adverb]

in a manner that causes sudden concern or fear

alarmant, îngrijorător

alarmant, îngrijorător

Ex: The lights flickered alarmingly before the power cut out. 
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traditionally

in accordance with methods, beliefs, or customs that have remained unchanged for a long period of time

tradițional, conform tradiției

tradițional, conform tradiției

Ex: Thanksgiving dinner is traditionally celebrated with a turkey feast. 
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potentially
potentially
[adverb]

in a manner expressing the capability or likelihood of something happening or developing in the future

potențial, posibil

potențial, posibil

Ex: The new investment could potentially bring significant returns. 
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victimization
victimization
[substantiv]

the process or act of subjecting someone to harm, mistreatment, or abuse

victimizare, persecuție

victimizare, persecuție

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temporarily
temporarily
[adverb]

for a limited period of time

temporar, provizoriu

temporar, provizoriu

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
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violation
violation
[substantiv]

the act of breaking a legal code

încălcare, infracțiune

încălcare, infracțiune

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psychologically

in a way that is related to someone's mind or emotions

psihologic, din punct de vedere psihologic

psihologic, din punct de vedere psihologic

Ex: The therapy session addressed issues psychologically, focusing on the patient's emotional well-being. 
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financially
financially
[adverb]

in a way that is related to money or its management

financiar, din punct de vedere financiar

financiar, din punct de vedere financiar

Ex: Mary manages her budget well and is financially secure. 
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skin and bone

used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unattractive and unhealthy way

piele și os, slab

piele și os, slab

Ex: After months of illness, he was reduced to skin and bone. 
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to [save] {one's} [skin|neck|hide|bacon]

to help a person get out of a situation that involves danger or difficulty

a salva pielea cuiva, a scoate pe cineva din încurcătură

a salva pielea cuiva, a scoate pe cineva din încurcătură

Ex: But a truck driver saved her bacon. He stopped and put the spare tire on the wheel for her. 
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to [jump|leap] out of {one's} skin

to become extremely scared or surprised, causing a strong physical reaction

a tresări de spaimă, a sări ca ars

a tresări de spaimă, a sări ca ars

Ex: I nearly jumped out of my skin when the alarm went off. 
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bone of contention

a subject over which people disagree

mărul discordiei, motiv de dispută

mărul discordiei, motiv de dispută

Ex: The allocation of funds became the bone of contention during the budget meeting, leading to heated debates among department heads. 
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close at hand

about to happen very soon

Ex: The long-awaited event is finally close at hand, and excitement is building up. 
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to [make] no bones about {sth}

to not hesitate to do or say what one truly wants

a nu se feri să spună ceva, a spune pe față

a nu se feri să spună ceva, a spune pe față

Ex: He made no bones about his dislike for spicy food and refused to eat anything with even a hint of spice. 
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to transform

to change the appearance, character, or nature of a person or object

transforma, schimba

transforma, schimba

Ex: The renovation project aims to transform the old building into a modern and functional space. 
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to determine

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

determina, stabili

determina, stabili

Ex: Scientists regularly determine the chemical composition of substances in the laboratory. 
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to shape
to shape
[verb]

to give something a particular form

modela, da formă

modela, da formă

Ex: She used clay to shape a beautiful sculpture. 
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to revert
to revert
[verb]

to go back to a previous state, condition, or behavior

reveni, a se intoarce

reveni, a se intoarce

Ex: After the updates caused issues, they decided to revert to the previous version of the software. 
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to enhance

to better or increase someone or something's quality, strength, value, etc.

îmbunătăți, consolida

îmbunătăți, consolida

Ex: Adding new features can enhance the functionality of a software application. 
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disaffection
disaffection
[substantiv]

a sense of discontent, particularly towards a governing system

nemulțumire, dezafectare

nemulțumire, dezafectare

Ex: If the government doesn’t address the growing disaffection among the people, it may face serious consequences in the upcoming elections. 
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isolation
isolation
[substantiv]

the act of to physically or socially separating someone or something from others

izolare

izolare

Ex: The patient was kept in isolation to prevent the spread of the infection. 
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rapport
rapport
[substantiv]

a close relationship in which there is a good understanding and communication between people

relație

relație

Ex: Despite meeting for the first time, their shared interests and easy conversation quickly established a strong rapport between them. 
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association
association
[substantiv]

an organization of people who have a common purpose

asociație, organizație

asociație, organizație

Ex: The local book association hosts monthly meetings at the community center. 
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belonging
belonging
[substantiv]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

apartenență, sentiment de apartenență

apartenență, sentiment de apartenență

Ex: Finding a sense of belonging in a new city can take time, but joining local clubs and groups helps build connections. 
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alienation
alienation
[substantiv]

‌the feeling that one is different from others and therefore not part of a particular group

alienare, izolare

alienare, izolare

Ex: The constant moving left her with a deep sense of alienation from her peers. 
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repetition
repetition
[substantiv]

the act of repeating a word or phrase in a passage as a rhetorical device

repetiție, reiterare

repetiție, reiterare

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personification
personification
[substantiv]

a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

personificare, întruchipare

personificare, întruchipare

Ex: The poem’s personification of the wind made it seem alive and restless. 
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oxymoron
oxymoron
[substantiv]

a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

oximoron, contradicție în termeni

oximoron, contradicție în termeni

Ex: The phrase "bittersweet victory" is an oxymoron, highlighting the mixed emotions of winning a hard-fought battle at a great cost. 
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rhetorical question

a question that is not meant to be answered, but is instead used to make a point or to create emphasis or effect

întrebare retorică, interogație retorică

întrebare retorică, interogație retorică

Ex: He asked a rhetorical question to emphasize his point about fairness. 
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imagery
imagery
[substantiv]

the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

imagistică, limbaj figurativ

imagistică, limbaj figurativ

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