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Cartea Total English - Avansat - Unitatea 3 - Referință

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 3 - Referință în manualul Total English Advanced, cum ar fi "chibzuit", "poveste înaltă", "elabora", etc.

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Total English - Advanced
plot
plot
[substantiv]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

subiect, intrigă

subiect, intrigă

Ex: The plot of the novel kept readers on the edge of their seats with its unexpected twists. 
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biographical
biographical
[adjectiv]

relating to or describing the life or history of a particular person, often focusing on significant events, achievements, or experiences

biografic, referitor la biografie

biografic, referitor la biografie

Ex: The museum featured a biographical exhibit about the artist. 
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sketch
sketch
[substantiv]

a brief literary description that presents a scene, character, or event with minimal detail

schiță, contur

schiță, contur

Ex: His travel journal contained a sketch of the bustling marketplace. 
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fake
fake
[adjectiv]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

fals, contrafăcut

fals, contrafăcut

Ex: The counterfeit watch was identified as fake, lacking the quality and craftsmanship of the genuine product. 
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myth
myth
[substantiv]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mit, legendă

mit, legendă

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes. 
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tall story
tall story
[substantiv]

a story that one finds hard to believe because it seems far from reality

poveste de necrezut, poveste inventată

poveste de necrezut, poveste inventată

Ex: He told us a tall story about encountering a legendary creature during his camping trip. 
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fairy tale
fairy tale
[substantiv]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

basm, poveste magică

basm, poveste magică

Ex: Children love to immerse themselves in the magical world of fairy tales, where anything seems possible. 
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legend
legend
[substantiv]

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

legendă, mit

legendă, mit

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anecdote
anecdote
[substantiv]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anecdota, povestire scurtă

anecdota, povestire scurtă

Ex: She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at work. 
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punch line
punch line
[substantiv]

the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending

poanta, replica finală

poanta, replica finală

Ex: The punch line of the joke was so funny that I fell over laughing. 
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joke
joke
[substantiv]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

glumă, banc

glumă, banc

Ex: He told a funny joke that made everyone at the party laugh. 
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white lie
white lie
[substantiv]

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

minciună nevinovată, minciună spusă cu grijă

minciună nevinovată, minciună spusă cu grijă

Ex: She told her friend a white lie about liking her new haircut, not wanting to hurt her feelings. 
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rumor
rumor
[substantiv]

a piece of information or story that is circulated among a group of people, often without being confirmed as true or accurate

zvon, bârfă

zvon, bârfă

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gossip
gossip
[substantiv]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

bârfă, zvon

bârfă, zvon

Ex: The office was filled with gossip after the new manager arrived. 
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to elaborate

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

dezvolta, elabora

dezvolta, elabora

Ex: The author elaborated on the historical context to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the events. 
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hoax
hoax
[substantiv]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

înșelăciune, farsă

înșelăciune, farsă

Ex: The news about the celebrity’s death turned out to be a hoax. 
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prone
prone
[adjectiv]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

predispus, înclinat

predispus, înclinat

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
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exaggeration
exaggeration
[substantiv]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

exagerare, hiperbolă

exagerare, hiperbolă

Ex: He resorted to exaggeration to make his argument seem stronger. 
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readable
readable
[adjectiv]

easy, interesting and enjoyable to read

lizibil, plăcut de citit

lizibil, plăcut de citit

Ex: The novel was highly readable, with a smooth and engaging style. 
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hooked
hooked
[adjectiv]

addicted to something, particularly to narcotic drugs

dependent, obsedat

dependent, obsedat

Ex: He got hooked on painkillers after his injury. 
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moving
moving
[adjectiv]

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

emoționant, înduioșător

emoționant, înduioșător

Ex: The moving speech by the survivor brought tears to the eyes of everyone in the audience. 
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gripping
gripping
[adjectiv]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

captivant, emocionant

captivant, emocionant

Ex: The gripping novel kept me on the edge of my seat, unable to put it down until I reached the last page. 
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bookworm
bookworm
[substantiv]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

vierme de cărți, iubitor de lectură

vierme de cărți, iubitor de lectură

Ex: She’s a real bookworm who finishes a novel every week. 
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one-dimensional
one-dimensional
[adjectiv]

existing or moving only in one direction or along a single line

unidimensional, liniar

unidimensional, liniar

Ex: A one-dimensional figure, like a line, has only length. 
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best-selling
best-selling
[adjectiv]

(of a book or other product) sold in large quantities because of gaining significant popularity among people

cel mai vândut,  de succes

cel mai vândut, de succes

Ex: She wrote a best-selling novel that topped the charts for months. 
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avid
avid
[adjectiv]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

pasionat, avid

pasionat, avid

Ex: He's an avid reader, spending hours immersed in books every day. 
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to depict
to depict
[verb]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

descrie,  reprezenta

descrie, reprezenta

Ex: The artist’s work often depicts scenes from daily life in a vibrant style. 
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single-minded
single-minded
[adjectiv]

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

hotărât, determinat

hotărât, determinat

Ex: He was single-minded in his pursuit of a successful career. 
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self-sufficient
self-sufficient
[adjectiv]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

autosuficient,  independent

autosuficient, independent

Ex: After years of practice, the farm became self-sufficient, growing enough food and resources to sustain itself year-round. 
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thick-skinned
thick-skinned
[adjectiv]

not easily affected by criticism, insults or negative comments

cu piele groasă, neafectat cu ușurință de critici

cu piele groasă, neafectat cu ușurință de critici

Ex: She is thick-skinned and doesn’t let negative comments bother her. 
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kind-hearted
kind-hearted
[adjectiv]

having a compassionate and caring nature, showing kindness and generosity toward others

bun la suflet, generos

bun la suflet, generos

Ex: The kind-hearted volunteer spent every weekend helping at the local animal shelter. 
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standoffish
standoffish
[adjectiv]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

distant, rezervat

distant, rezervat

Ex: Despite his warm smile, she found him to be rather standoffish at the party, keeping to himself in the corner. 
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career-oriented
career-oriented
[adjectiv]

(of a person) prioritizing and focusing on their professional growth, development, and advancement, often with a strong dedication to their chosen career path

orientat pe carieră, axat pe carieră

orientat pe carieră, axat pe carieră

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level-headed
level-headed
[adjectiv]

capable of making good decisions in difficult situations

calm, chibzuit

calm, chibzuit

Ex: She remained level-headed during the crisis and handled everything efficiently. 
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absent-minded
absent-minded
[adjectiv]

failing to remember or be attentive to one's surroundings or tasks due to being preoccupied with other thoughts

distrat, uitat

distrat, uitat

Ex: The absent-minded professor often forgot where he left his keys but was brilliant in his field. 
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farce
farce
[substantiv]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

farsă, comedie bufonă

farsă, comedie bufonă

Ex: The play was a classic farce, filled with mistaken identities and ridiculous twists. 
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pun
pun
[substantiv]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

joc de cuvinte, calambur

joc de cuvinte, calambur

Ex: She made a clever pun during the meeting that had everyone laughing. 
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cartoon
cartoon
[substantiv]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

desen animat, cartoon

desen animat, cartoon

Ex: My all-time favorite cartoon is 'Tom and Jerry'. 
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black humor
black humor
[substantiv]

a type of humor that finds the funny side of difficult or painful situations, often in a way that is considered inappropriate or offensive by some people

umor negru, umor întunecat

umor negru, umor întunecat

Ex: His jokes about death and suffering were filled with black humor. 
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surreal
surreal
[adjectiv]

related to an artistic style that emphasizes the bizarre, dreamlike, or irrational, often blending reality with fantasy in unexpected ways

surreal, surrealist

surreal, surrealist

Ex: The surreal style of painting uses distorted forms and illogical scenes to create a sense of mystery. 
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irony
irony
[substantiv]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironie

ironie

Ex: His irony was so sharp that some people didn’t realize he was mocking them. 
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exaggeration
exaggeration
[substantiv]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

exagerare, hiperbolă

exagerare, hiperbolă

Ex: He resorted to exaggeration to make his argument seem stronger. 
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satire
satire
[substantiv]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

satiră, ironie

satiră, ironie

Ex: Satire in literature often challenges societal norms and conventions. 
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to [follow] in {one's} footsteps

to try to do the exact same things as others did before one

a călca pe urmele cuiva, a urma același drum

a călca pe urmele cuiva, a urma același drum

Ex: She decided to follow in her father's footsteps and pursue a career in medicine. 
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dead end
dead end
[substantiv]

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

situație fără ieșire, fără viitor

situație fără ieșire, fără viitor

Ex: The investigation reached a dead end when the witness disappeared. 
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frosty
frosty
[adjectiv]

unfriendly or distant in one's manner or interactions with others

rece, distant

rece, distant

Ex: His frosty response made it clear that he was not interested in making new friends. 
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reception
reception
[substantiv]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

recepție, primire

recepție, primire

Ex: The movie had a mixed reception, with some critics praising it and others disappointed. 
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under the weather

feeling unwell or slightly ill

rău, bolnăvicios

rău, bolnăvicios

Ex: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I'll stay home. 
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stormy
stormy
[adjectiv]

involving bitter arguments and angry feelings

furtunos, agitat

furtunos, agitat

Ex: The debate became stormy as the two sides clashed over key issues. 
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to [call] the (shots|tune)

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

a trage sforile, a avea ultimul cuvânt

a trage sforile, a avea ultimul cuvânt

Ex: In this project, Maria calls the shots. 
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firing line
firing line
[substantiv]

the position of being directly involved in a challenging or risky situation

linia de foc, prima linie

linia de foc, prima linie

Ex: As the spokesperson, she was in the firing line when the scandal broke. 
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to struggle

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

a lupta, a se strădui

a lupta, a se strădui

Ex: He struggled to lift the heavy box onto the shelf, but with determination, he eventually succeeded. 
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warm
warm
[adjectiv]

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

cald, prietenos

cald, prietenos

Ex: She greeted us with a warm smile and made us feel right at home. 
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to set {one's} sights on {sth}

to aim or target something with a specific goal or objective in mind

Ex: She set her sights on becoming a doctor and never wavered. 
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