pattern

Список Слов Уровня C1 - Наука

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о науке, такие как "атомный", "плотность", "эволюция" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня C1.

Обзор

Флэш-карточки

формы

Правописание

Тест

Начать учиться
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atomic
atomic
[прилагательное]

related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

атомный

атомный

Ex: The atomic structure of an element includes its nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons. 
Закрыть
Войти
nucleus
nucleus
[существительное]

(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information

ядро

ядро

Ex: The nucleus of a cell contains genetic material in the form of DNA, which regulates cellular activities. 
Закрыть
Войти
bond
bond
[существительное]

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

связь

связь

Ex: The covalent bond between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms forms a water molecule. 
Закрыть
Войти
charge
charge
[существительное]

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

заряд

заряд

Ex: Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter that can be positive or negative. 
Закрыть
Войти
density
density
[существительное]

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

плотность

плотность

Ex: The density of water is approximately 1 gram per cubic centimeter (g/cm³). 
Закрыть
Войти
gravity
gravity
[существительное]

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

сила тяжести

сила тяжести

Ex: Gravity is what keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun and the Moon in orbit around the Earth. 
Закрыть
Войти
particle
particle
[существительное]

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

частица

частица

Ex: Electrons are fundamental particles with a negative electric charge. 
Закрыть
Войти
property
property
[существительное]

a feature or quality of something

свойство

свойство

Ex: The most desirable property of the new smartphone is its long-lasting battery life. 
Закрыть
Войти
instinct
instinct
[существительное]

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

инстинкт

инстинкт

Ex: The mother bird followed her instinct to build a nest and protect her eggs. 
Закрыть
Войти
metabolism
metabolism
[существительное]

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

обмен веществ

обмен веществ

Ex: Metabolism involves various biochemical reactions that convert nutrients from food into energy. 
Закрыть
Войти
evolutionary
evolutionary
[прилагательное]

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

эволюционный

эволюционный

Ex: The evolutionary process has led to the diverse array of life forms we see today. 
Закрыть
Войти
organic
organic
[прилагательное]

from or related to living things

органический

органический

Ex: Organic chemistry focuses on the study of carbon-containing compounds found in living organisms. 
Закрыть
Войти
evolution
evolution
[существительное]

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

эволюция

эволюция

Ex: Evolution is the process by which species change over time in response to environmental pressures. 
Закрыть
Войти
genome
genome
[существительное]

the complete set of genetic material of any living thing

геном

геном

Ex: The human genome consists of approximately 3 billion base pairs of DNA, encoding all the information needed for human development and function. 
Закрыть
Войти
mutation
mutation
[существительное]

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

мутация

мутация

Ex: The fish exhibited a unique fin shape, which was later identified as a result of a genetic mutation. 
Закрыть
Войти
embryo
embryo
[существительное]

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

зародыш

зародыш

Ex: During the first trimester, the human embryo undergoes rapid cell division and differentiation to form essential organs. 
Закрыть
Войти
hybrid
hybrid
[существительное]

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

гибрид

гибрид

Ex: The farmer proudly displayed his new hybrid, a cross between a Brahman and an Angus, which combined the best traits of both cattle breeds. 
Закрыть
Войти
clone
clone
[существительное]

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

клон

клон

Ex: The scientists observed the behavior of the bacterial clone to understand how it would respond to different antibiotics. 
Закрыть
Войти
to reproduce
to reproduce
[глагол]

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

размножаться

размножаться

Ex: Animals reproduce by giving birth to or laying eggs that hatch into offspring. 
Закрыть
Войти
stimulus
stimulus
[существительное]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

раздражитель

раздражитель

Ex: In a lab experiment, the researchers applied a visual stimulus to study participants to observe and measure their neurological responses. 
Закрыть
Войти
synthesis
synthesis
[существительное]

the act of producing a substance that exists in living beings

синтез

синтез

Ex: The liver plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins necessary for blood clotting. 
Закрыть
Войти
to accelerate
to accelerate
[глагол]

to increase the velocity of something

ускорять

ускорять

Ex: The physicist designed an experiment to study how magnetic fields can accelerate charged particles to high velocities. 
Закрыть
Войти
to dissolve
to dissolve
[глагол]

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

растворять

растворять

Ex: Sugar dissolves quickly in hot tea. 
Закрыть
Войти
acid
acid
[существительное]

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

кислота

кислота

Ex: The lemon juice contains citric acid, which gives it a sour taste and a pH of around 2. 
Закрыть
Войти
aluminum
aluminum
[существительное]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

алюминий

алюминий

Ex: The new set of aluminum cookware is both lightweight and highly resistant to corrosion, making it perfect for the kitchen. 
Закрыть
Войти
copper
copper
[существительное]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

медь

медь

Ex: Copper is valued for its high electrical conductivity, which makes it ideal for wiring in electrical systems. 
Закрыть
Войти
lead
lead
[существительное]

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

свинец

свинец

Ex: Historically, lead was commonly used in plumbing systems due to its malleability and corrosion resistance. 
Закрыть
Войти
conductor
conductor
[существительное]

a substance that permits electricity to pass through or along it

проводник

проводник

Ex: Copper is widely used as a conductor in electrical wiring because of its excellent conductivity. 
Закрыть
Войти
crystal
crystal
[существительное]

a solid substance formed when a chemical compound solidifies, with atoms arranged in a highly regular, repeating pattern

хрусталь

хрусталь

Ex: Salt forms a cubic crystal when it solidifies. 
Закрыть
Войти
gunpowder
gunpowder
[существительное]

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

порох

порох

Ex: Gunpowder, also known as black powder, is a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur. 
Закрыть
Войти
dynamite
dynamite
[существительное]

an explosive that is very powerful

динамит

динамит

Ex: Dynamite is an explosive material consisting of nitroglycerin absorbed in an inert substance, typically sawdust or clay. 
Закрыть
Войти
composition
composition
[существительное]

the different elements that form something or the arrangement of these elements

состав

состав

Ex: The composition of water molecules consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, chemically bonded together. 
Закрыть
Войти
to emit
to emit
[глагол]

to release heat, light, sound, radiation, etc.

испускать, издавать

испускать, издавать

Ex: The campfire emitted a warm glow, providing light and heat to the surrounding area. 
Закрыть
Войти
ray
ray
[существительное]

a column of light, such as that emitted from a beacon or focused source

луч

луч

Ex: A ray of sunlight streamed through the window. 
Закрыть
Войти
laser
laser
[существительное]

a device that produces a powerful and concentrated beam of light that can be used in medical procedures, for cutting metal objects, etc.

лазер

лазер

Ex: The surgeon used a laser to precisely remove the tumor without damaging surrounding tissues. 
Закрыть
Войти
magnet
magnet
[существительное]

an object that produces an invisible field capable of attracting certain metals without physical contact

магнит

магнит

Ex: At school we played with magnets and saw how they push and pull metal pieces on a sheet. 
Закрыть
Войти
thermal
thermal
[прилагательное]

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

тепловой

тепловой

Ex: As the temperature increased, the metal expanded due to thermal expansion. 
Закрыть
Войти
to compress
to compress
[глагол]

to press two things together or be pressed together to become smaller

сжимать

сжимать

Ex: She compressed her lips together to suppress a smile. 
Закрыть
Войти
generator
generator
[существительное]

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

генератор

генератор

Ex: The hydroelectric generator harnesses the power of flowing water to produce electricity for nearby communities. 
Закрыть
Войти
to evaporate
to evaporate
[глагол]

to become gas or vapor from liquid

испаряться

испаряться

Ex: Water can evaporate when exposed to heat. 
Закрыть
Войти
vacuum
vacuum
[существительное]

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

вакуум

вакуум

Ex: In physics, a vacuum is defined as a space devoid of any matter particles, including atoms and molecules. 
Закрыть
Войти
infinite
infinite
[прилагательное]

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

бесконечный

бесконечный

Ex: The universe is believed to be infinite in size, with no discernible boundaries. 
Закрыть
Войти
residue
residue
[существительное]

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

остаток

остаток

Ex: The chemist found a residue of chemicals left in the test tube after the experiment was completed. 
Закрыть
Войти
LanGeek
Скачать приложение LanGeek