Λίστα Λέξεων Επιπέδου C1 - επιστήμη

related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

ατομικός

(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information

πυρήνα του κυττάρου

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

χημικός δεσμός

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

ηλεκτρικό φορτίο (ηλεκτρόνια)

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

πυκνότητα

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

τη βαρύτητα της γης

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

σωματίδιο

a feature or quality of something

ιδιοκτησία

a reaction or behavior whose reason is innate, not a result of thinking

ένστικτο

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

μεταβολισμός

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

εξελικτική

from or related to living things

οργανικός

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

εξέλιξη

the complete set of genetic material of any living thing

γονιδίωμα

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

μεταλλαγή

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

έμβρυο

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

υβρίδιο

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

βιολογικός κλώνος

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

αναπαραγωγή μέσω του ζευγαρώματος

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

ερέθισμα (φυσιολογία)

the act of producing a substance that exists in living beings

σύνθεση

to increase the velocity of something

επιταχύνοντας

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

διάλυση (σε νερό κ.λπ.)

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

όξινη ουσία

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

αλουμίνιο

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

χαλκός

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

μόλυβδος

a substance that permits electricity to pass through or along it

αγωγός ηλεκτρικού ρεύματος

a substance of small size and equal sides, formed naturally when turns to solid

κρύσταλλο

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

πυρίτιδα

an explosive that is very powerful

δυναμίτιδα

the different elements that form something or the arrangement of these elements

σύνθεση (χημική)

to release heat, light, sound, radiation, etc.

εκπέμπω

a narrow beam of light, heat, or other form of energy

ακτίνα

a device that produces a powerful and concentrated beam of light that can be used in medical procedures, for cutting metal objects, etc.

συσκευή λέιζερ

an object that produces an invisible field capable of attracting certain metals without physical contact

ένας μαγνήτης

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

θερμικός

to press two things together or be pressed together to become smaller

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

γεννήτρια

to become gas or vapor from liquid

εξατμίζομαι

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

κενό

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

άπειρος

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

υπόλειμμα