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فهرست کلمات سطح C1 - Science

در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی در مورد علم آشنا می شوید مانند "atomic"، "density"، "evolution" و غیره که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atomic

related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

اتمی

اتمی

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nucleus

(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information

هسته

هسته

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bond

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

پیوند

پیوند

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charge

the physical property in matter that causes it to experience a force in an electromagnetic field

بار الکتریکی

بار الکتریکی

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density

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

چگالی

چگالی

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gravity

(physics) the universal force of attraction between any pair of objects with mass

گرانش

گرانش

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particle

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

ذره

ذره

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property

a feature or quality of something

ویژگی

ویژگی

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instinct

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

غریزه

غریزه

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metabolism

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

متابولیسم

متابولیسم

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evolutionary

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

تکاملی

تکاملی

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organic

from or related to living things

آلی

آلی

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evolution

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evolution

evolution

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genome

the complete set of genetic material of any living thing

ژنوم

ژنوم

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mutation

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

جهش

جهش

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embryo

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

جنین

جنین

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hybrid

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

هیبرید

هیبرید

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clone

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

کلون

کلون

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to reproduce

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

تولید مثل کردن

تولید مثل کردن

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stimulus

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

تحریک

تحریک

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synthesis

the act of producing a substance that exists in living beings

ترکیب

ترکیب

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to accelerate

to increase the velocity of something

سرعت گرفتن

سرعت گرفتن

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to dissolve

(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

حل کردن

حل کردن

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acid

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

اسید

اسید

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aluminum

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

آلومینیوم

آلومینیوم

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copper

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

مس

مس

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lead

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

سرب

سرب

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conductor

a substance that permits electricity to pass through or along it

رسانا

رسانا

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crystal

a substance of small size and equal sides, formed naturally when turns to solid

بلور

بلور

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gunpowder

a type of powder that is explosive, used in making bullets, bombs, etc.

باروت

باروت

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dynamite

an explosive that is very powerful

دینامیت

دینامیت

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composition

the different elements that form something or the arrangement of these elements

ترکیب

ترکیب

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to emit

to release heat, light, sound, radiation, etc.

انتشار دادن

انتشار دادن

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ray

a narrow beam of light, heat, or other form of energy

پرتو

پرتو

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laser

a device that produces a powerful and concentrated beam of light that can be used in medical procedures, for cutting metal objects, etc.

ليزر

ليزر

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magnet

an object that produces an invisible field capable of attracting certain metals without physical contact

مغناطیس

مغناطیس

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thermal

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

گرمایی

گرمایی

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to compress

to press two things together or be pressed together to become smaller

فشردن

فشردن

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generator

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

ژنراتور

ژنراتور

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to evaporate

to become gas or vapor from liquid

تبخیر شدن

تبخیر شدن

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vacuum

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

خلاء

خلاء

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infinite

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

بی‌نهایت

بی‌نهایت

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residue

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

ماده باقی‌مانده

ماده باقی‌مانده

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