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Навыки Слов SAT 1 - урок 47

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SAT Word Skills 1
hierarchy
[существительное]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

иерархия

иерархия

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
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hieroglyphic
[существительное]

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

иероглифа

иероглифа

Ex: Museum experts were called to interpret hieroglyphics on the newly discovered artifact .
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adversary
[существительное]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

противник

противник

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemyadversary.
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adverse
[прилагательное]

against someone or something's advantage

неблагоприятный

неблагоприятный

Ex: adverse publicity surrounding the scandal tarnished the company 's reputation .
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adversity
[существительное]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

беда

беда

Ex: adversity affected many families during the recession , leading to job losses and financial strain .
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gestation
[существительное]

the period during which a woman is pregnant, from conception to birth

вынашивание

вынашивание

Ex: During the early weeks gestation, it 's crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle for the well-being of the fetus .
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to germinate
[глагол]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

прорастать

прорастать

Ex: germinate, these desert plants require a specific temperature and amount of rainfall .
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to relinquish
[глагол]

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

оставлять

оставлять

Ex: The company relinquish its hold on the market .
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reliquary
[существительное]

a box or case for holding and displaying sacred objects

реликварий

реликварий

Ex: The theft of reliquary from the cathedral was a major scandal , leading to increased security measures .
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to relish
[глагол]

to enjoy or take pleasure in something greatly

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: relish the chance to explore different cuisines and try new dishes .
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relic
[существительное]

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

реликвия

реликвия

Ex: The worn-out baseball glove , relic from my youth , brings back memories of summer games with my friends .
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erudite
[прилагательное]

displaying or possessing extensive knowledge that is acquired by studying and reading

эрудированный, знающий

эрудированный, знающий

Ex: erudite diplomat is skilled in navigating complex international relations with finesse and diplomacy .
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erudition
[существительное]

deep, extensive learning or knowledge

эрудиция

эрудиция

Ex: The seminar gathered individuals of erudition, making the discussions rich and enlightening .
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lackadaisical
[прилагательное]

lazy and dreamy, without much energy or interest

вялый

вялый

Ex: She approached the project with lackadaisical mindset , resulting in delays and errors .
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lackluster
[прилагательное]

(of hair or eyes) without shine, sheen, or brightness

без блеска

без блеска

Ex: The artist 's work lackluster compared to his previous vibrant pieces .
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to perceive
[глагол]

to realize through the senses

воспринимать

воспринимать

Ex: Tasting the dish allowed them perceive the blend of flavors and spices .
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perceptive
[прилагательное]

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

проницательный

проницательный

Ex: perceptive helped her identify opportunities others missed .
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to incarcerate
[глагол]

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

заключать в тюрьму

заключать в тюрьму

Ex: The judge may choose incarcerate someone convicted of repeated offenses to protect the community .
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incarceration
[существительное]

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

лишение свободы

лишение свободы

Ex: incarceration gave her time to reflect on the choices she made in life .
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incarnate
[прилагательное]

existing in a physical form, especially in reference to a quality or concept

воплощенный

воплощенный

Ex: Mother Teresa was often thought of as incarnate because of her selfless service .
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Навыки Слов SAT 1
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