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SAT词汇技能1 - 第 47 课

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SAT Word Skills 1
hierarchy

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

阶层

阶层

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[名词]
hieroglyphic

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

象形文字的

象形文字的

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[名词]
adversary

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

对手

对手

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[名词]
adverse

against someone or something's advantage

不利的

不利的

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[形容词]
adversity

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

逆境

逆境

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[名词]
gestation

the period during which a woman is pregnant, from conception to birth

妊娠

妊娠

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[名词]
to germinate

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

发芽

发芽

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[动词]
to relinquish

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

放弃某人或某事

放弃某人或某事

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reliquary

a box or case for holding and displaying sacred objects

圣物箱

圣物箱

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[名词]
to relish

to enjoy or take pleasure in something greatly

玩味

玩味

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[动词]
relic

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

古代物体

古代物体

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[名词]
erudite

displaying or possessing extensive knowledge that is acquired by studying and reading

博学

博学

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[形容词]
erudition

deep, extensive learning or knowledge

学问

学问

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[名词]
lackadaisical

lazy and dreamy, without much energy or interest

昏昏欲睡和疲倦

昏昏欲睡和疲倦

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[形容词]
lackluster

(of hair or eyes) without shine, sheen, or brightness

黯淡无光

黯淡无光

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[形容词]
to perceive

to realize through the five senses

感知

感知

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perceptive

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

敏锐的

敏锐的

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to incarcerate

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

监禁

监禁

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incarceration

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

监禁

监禁

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[名词]
incarnate

existing in a physical form, especially in reference to a quality or concept

体现

体现

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[形容词]
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