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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 1 - Lekce 47

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SAT Word Skills 1
hierarchy
[Podstatné jméno]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

hierarchie, uspořádání

hierarchie, uspořádání

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
hieroglyphic
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

hieroglyf, hieroglyfické písmo

hieroglyf, hieroglyfické písmo

Ex: Museum experts were called to interpret hieroglyphics on the newly discovered artifact .
adversary
[Podstatné jméno]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

protivník, nepřítel

protivník, nepřítel

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemyadversary.
adverse
[Přídavné jméno]

against someone or something's advantage

nepříznivý, škodlivý

nepříznivý, škodlivý

Ex: adverse publicity surrounding the scandal tarnished the company 's reputation .
adversity
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

nepřízeň osudu, obtížná situace

nepřízeň osudu, obtížná situace

Ex: adversity affected many families during the recession , leading to job losses and financial strain .
gestation
[Podstatné jméno]

the period during which a woman is pregnant, from conception to birth

gestace, těhotenství

gestace, těhotenství

Ex: During the early weeks gestation, it 's crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle for the well-being of the fetus .
to germinate
[sloveso]

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

klíčit, vzcházet

klíčit, vzcházet

Ex: germinate, these desert plants require a specific temperature and amount of rainfall .
to relinquish
[sloveso]

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

vzdát se, zříci se

vzdát se, zříci se

Ex: The company relinquish its hold on the market .
reliquary
[Podstatné jméno]

a box or case for holding and displaying sacred objects

relikviář, reliquář

relikviář, reliquář

Ex: The theft of reliquary from the cathedral was a major scandal , leading to increased security measures .
to relish
[sloveso]

to enjoy or take pleasure in something greatly

vychutnávat si, užívat si

vychutnávat si, užívat si

Ex: relish the chance to explore different cuisines and try new dishes .
relic
[Podstatné jméno]

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

relikvie, památka

relikvie, památka

Ex: The worn-out baseball glove , relic from my youth , brings back memories of summer games with my friends .
erudite
[Přídavné jméno]

displaying or possessing extensive knowledge that is acquired by studying and reading

erudovaný, vzdělaný

erudovaný, vzdělaný

Ex: erudite diplomat is skilled in navigating complex international relations with finesse and diplomacy .
erudition
[Podstatné jméno]

deep, extensive learning or knowledge

erudice, vzdělanost

erudice, vzdělanost

Ex: The seminar gathered individuals of erudition, making the discussions rich and enlightening .
lackadaisical
[Přídavné jméno]

lazy and dreamy, without much energy or interest

líný, lhostejný

líný, lhostejný

Ex: She approached the project with lackadaisical mindset , resulting in delays and errors .
lackluster
[Přídavné jméno]

(of hair or eyes) without shine, sheen, or brightness

bez lesku, matný

bez lesku, matný

Ex: The artist 's work lackluster compared to his previous vibrant pieces .
to perceive
[sloveso]

to realize through the senses

vnímat, pozorovat

vnímat, pozorovat

Ex: Tasting the dish allowed them perceive the blend of flavors and spices .
perceptive
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

vnímavý, postřehový

vnímavý, postřehový

Ex: perceptive helped her identify opportunities others missed .

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

uvěznit, zavřít

uvěznit, zavřít

Ex: The judge may choose incarcerate someone convicted of repeated offenses to protect the community .
incarceration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

uvěznění, zadržení

uvěznění, zadržení

Ex: incarceration gave her time to reflect on the choices she made in life .
incarnate
[Přídavné jméno]

existing in a physical form, especially in reference to a quality or concept

vtělený, zjevený

vtělený, zjevený

Ex: Mother Teresa was often thought of as incarnate because of her selfless service .
Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 1
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