واژگان اس‌ای‌تی 1 - درس 47

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

سلسله مراتب

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

هیروگلیف

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

رقیب, مخالف، حریف

against someone or something's advantage

نامطلوب, نامساعد

a situation marked by hardship or misfortune

فلاکت, بدبختی

the period during which a woman is pregnant, from conception to birth

حاملگی, آبستنی

to start to grow, producing buds or branches

جوانه زدن, سبز شدن

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

دست کشیدن, صرف‌نظر کردن

a box or case for holding and displaying sacred objects

جعبه اشیاء متبرکه (کلیسا)

to enjoy or take pleasure in something greatly

لذت بردن از

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

عتیقه, یادگاری, اثر باستانی

displaying or possessing extensive knowledge that is acquired by studying and reading

دانشمند, عالم

deep, extensive learning or knowledge

دانش, علم

lazy and dreamy, without much energy or interest

خسته و بی‌حال

(of hair or eyes) without shine, sheen, or brightness

مات, تیره

to realize through the senses

آگاه شدن (از طریق حواس پنجگانه), پی بردن

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

باهوش و زیرک, باه

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

زندانی کردن, حبس کردن

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

حبس, حبس‌کردن

existing in a physical form, especially in reference to a quality or concept

تجسمی از