Книга Solutions - Средне-выше среднего - Блок 6 - 6А

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

the general condition of a person's mind or body

здоровье

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

молочный продукт

(of drinks) carbonated and having bubbles of gas

газированный

any liquid that we can drink

напиток

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

домашняя птица

having undergone a specific procedure or treatment

обработанный

the edible seeds of some plants such as peas, lentils, etc.

бобовые

a type of dietary fat that is solid at room temperature and typically found in animal products such as meat and dairy, as well as in some plant-based oils like coconut and palm oil

насыщенный жир

the entire kernel, providing more nutrients and fiber than processed grains

цельнозерновой

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

сокращать, уменьшать

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

повышать

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

переваривать

used to describe something that is very strong and has an urgent, powerful effect on one's thoughts, feelings, or behavior

всепоглощающий

to make something using raw materials or different components

производить, изготавливать

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

содержать

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

гореть, сжигать

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

управлять

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

диетология

added to another substance or process, typically with the intention of enhancing or modifying it

аддитивный

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

кальций

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

калория

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

углеводы

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

холестерин

(of people or animals) weighing much more than what is thought to be healthy for their body

толстый

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

минерал

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

питательное вещество

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

консервант

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

белок

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

витамин

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

добавлять

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

бить, ударять

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

давить

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

таять, растапливать

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

наливать

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

размешать

‌a handheld object with small pieces of curved wire used for whipping cream or eggs

венчик

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

клетчатка