书籍 Solutions - 中高级 - 6 - 6A 单元

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品

the general condition of a person's mind or body

健康

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

乳制品, 乳类产品

(of drinks) carbonated and having bubbles of gas

气泡的, 碳酸的

any liquid that we can drink

饮料, 饮品

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

家禽, 禽类

having undergone a specific procedure or treatment

处理过的, 加工过的

the edible seeds of some plants such as peas, lentils, etc.

豆类, 脉冲

a type of dietary fat that is solid at room temperature and typically found in animal products such as meat and dairy, as well as in some plant-based oils like coconut and palm oil

饱和脂肪, 饱和脂肪酸

the entire kernel, providing more nutrients and fiber than processed grains

全谷物, 全谷

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

减少, 缩小

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

增加, 增强

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

消化, 吸收

used to describe something that is very strong and has an urgent, powerful effect on one's thoughts, feelings, or behavior

消耗的, 强烈的

to make something using raw materials or different components

生产, 制造

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

包含, 包括

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

燃烧, 烧毁

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

控制, 管理

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

营养

added to another substance or process, typically with the intention of enhancing or modifying it

添加的, 附加的

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

钙

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

卡路里, 卡路里

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

碳水化合物, 碳水化合物类

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

胆固醇

(of people or animals) weighing much more than what is thought to be healthy for their body

肥胖的, 胖的

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

矿物, 矿剂

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

营养素, 营养成分

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

防腐剂, 保鲜剂

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

蛋白质

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

维生素

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

添加, 增加

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

殴打, 击打

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

压碎, 碾压

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

融化, 熔化

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

倒, 倾倒

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

搅拌, 混合

‌a handheld object with small pieces of curved wire used for whipping cream or eggs

打蛋器, 搅拌器

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

纤维, 膳食纤维