Kniha Solutions - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 6 - 6A

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potrava

the general condition of a person's mind or body

zdraví

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

mléčný výrobek, mléčné produkty

(of drinks) carbonated and having bubbles of gas

perlivý, s výronem

any liquid that we can drink

nápoj, pití

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

drůbež, ptactvo

having undergone a specific procedure or treatment

zpracovaný, ošetřený

the edible seeds of some plants such as peas, lentils, etc.

luštěniny, puls

a type of dietary fat that is solid at room temperature and typically found in animal products such as meat and dairy, as well as in some plant-based oils like coconut and palm oil

nasycené tuky, nasycené lipidy

the entire kernel, providing more nutrients and fiber than processed grains

celozrnná zrna, celozrnné obiloviny

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

snížit, omezit

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

zvýšit, posílit

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

trávit, vs absorbovat

used to describe something that is very strong and has an urgent, powerful effect on one's thoughts, feelings, or behavior

pohlcující, vášnivý

to make something using raw materials or different components

produkovat, vyrábět

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

obsahovat, zahrnovat

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

hořet, spálit

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

řídit, ovládat

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

výživa

added to another substance or process, typically with the intention of enhancing or modifying it

přidavný, aditivní

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

vápník

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalorie, kalorie

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

cílená, uhlík

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

cholesterol

(of people or animals) weighing much more than what is thought to be healthy for their body

tlustý, obézní

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

minerál, minerály

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

živina, nutriční prvek

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

konzervant, přípravek

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

bílkovina

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

vitamin

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

přidat, sčítat

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

bít, udeřit

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

rozmačkat, zničit

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

tát, roztavit

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

nalít, vylít

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

míchat, stir

‌a handheld object with small pieces of curved wire used for whipping cream or eggs

metla, šlehač

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

vlákno, vláknina