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Kniha Solutions - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 6 - 6A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 6 - 6A v učebnici Solutions Upper-Intermediate, jako "perlivý", "drůbež", "šlehač" apod.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
health
health
[Podstatné jméno]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

zdraví, pohoda

zdraví, pohoda

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
dairy product
dairy product
[Podstatné jméno]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

mléčný výrobek

mléčný výrobek

Ex: Yogurt is a healthy dairy product that can be enjoyed with fruits or cereals. 
fizzy
fizzy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of drinks) carbonated and having bubbles of gas

perlivý, šumivý

perlivý, šumivý

Ex: The fizzy soda provided a refreshing burst of carbonation on a hot day. 
drink
drink
[Podstatné jméno]

any liquid that we can drink

nápoj, pití

nápoj, pití

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
poultry
poultry
[Podstatné jméno]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

drůbež, ptactvo

drůbež, ptactvo

Ex: The farm specializes in raising poultry for both meat and egg production. 
processed
processed
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) altered in some way from its original state through various methods such as canning, freezing, or adding preservatives

zpracovaný, upravený

zpracovaný, upravený

Ex: Processed foods often contain added sugars, preservatives, and unhealthy fats. 
pulse
pulse
[Podstatné jméno]

the edible seeds of some plants such as peas, lentils, etc.

luštěnina, jedlé semeno

luštěnina, jedlé semeno

Ex: Lentils are a type of pulse commonly used in soups and stews. 
saturated fat
saturated fat
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of dietary fat that is solid at room temperature and typically found in animal products such as meat and dairy, as well as in some plant-based oils like coconut and palm oil

nasycený tuk, nasycená mastná kyselina

nasycený tuk, nasycená mastná kyselina

Ex: Butter and cheese are high in saturated fat, so they should be eaten in moderation. 
whole grain
whole grain
[Podstatné jméno]

the entire kernel, providing more nutrients and fiber than processed grains

celé zrno, celozrnný

celé zrno, celozrnný

Ex: Oats are a popular whole grain that is often used for breakfast. 
to reduce
to reduce
[sloveso]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

snížit, zmenšit

snížit, zmenšit

Ex: The company decided to reduce the prices of its products to attract more customers. 
to boost
to boost
[sloveso]

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

zvýšit, posílit

zvýšit, posílit

Ex: Drinking a cup of coffee in the morning can boost your energy levels. 
to digest
to digest
[sloveso]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

trávit, vstřebávat

trávit, vstřebávat

Ex: Our bodies use enzymes to digest food in the stomach. 
to consume
to consume
[sloveso]

to use a supply of energy, fuel, etc.

spotřebovávat, používat

spotřebovávat, používat

Ex: During the winter months, households tend to consume more energy for heating to stay warm. 
to produce
to produce
[sloveso]

to make something using raw materials or different components

produkovat,  vyrábět

produkovat, vyrábět

Ex: How did you manage to produce a meal so quickly? 
to contain
to contain
[sloveso]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

obsahovat, zahrnovat

obsahovat, zahrnovat

Ex: The box regularly contains various items like books and documents. 
to burn
to burn
[sloveso]

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

hořet, shořet

hořet, shořet

Ex: The building burned fiercely, sending plumes of smoke into the sky. 
to control
to control
[sloveso]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

ovládat, kontrolovat

ovládat, kontrolovat

Ex: The CEO sought to control the company's strategic direction. 
nutrition
nutrition
[Podstatné jméno]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

výživa, nutriční věda

výživa, nutriční věda

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 
additive
additive
[Přídavné jméno]

added to another substance or process, typically with the intention of enhancing or modifying it

přísada, dodatečný

přísada, dodatečný

Ex: The additive flavors in the drink created a unique taste experience. 
calcium
calcium
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

vápník

vápník

calorie
calorie
[Podstatné jméno]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalorie

kalorie

Ex: Consuming more calories than your body needs can lead to weight gain over time. 
carbohydrate
carbohydrate
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

sacharid, uhlovodan

sacharid, uhlovodan

Ex: She enjoys a balanced diet that includes whole grains rich in carbohydrates. 
cholesterol
cholesterol
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

cholesterol, hladina cholesterolu

cholesterol, hladina cholesterolu

Ex: The doctor advised him to reduce his intake of saturated fats to lower his cholesterol levels. 
fat
fat
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

tuk, sádlo

tuk, sádlo

Ex: She used animal fat to fry the potatoes. 
mineral
mineral
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

minerál

minerál

Ex: Quartz is a common mineral found in many types of rocks. 
nutrient
nutrient
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

živina, výživná látka

živina, výživná látka

Ex: Fiber is a nutrient that aids in digestion. 
preservative
preservative
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

konzervant, konzervační látka

konzervant, konzervační látka

Ex: Citric acid is a natural preservative found in citrus fruits and used in many foods and beverages to prevent spoilage. 
protein
protein
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

bílkovina

bílkovina

Ex: Chicken and fish are excellent sources of protein. 
vitamin
vitamin
[Podstatné jméno]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

vitamín

vitamín

to add
to add
[sloveso]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

přidat, sečíst

přidat, sečíst

Ex: An extra paragraph was added to the report for additional information. 
to beat
to beat
[sloveso]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

bít, mlátit

bít, mlátit

Ex: The bully threatened to beat the younger student if he didn't hand over his lunch money. 
to crush
to crush
[sloveso]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

rozmačkat, drtit

rozmačkat, drtit

Ex: He accidentally stepped on and crushed the delicate flower in the garden. 
to melt
to melt
[sloveso]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

tát, rozpustit se

tát, rozpustit se

Ex: Ice cubes melt quickly in warm water. 
to pour
to pour
[sloveso]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

nalévat

nalévat

Ex: She poured milk into her cereal bowl for breakfast. 
to stir
to stir
[sloveso]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

míchat, promíchat

míchat, promíchat

Ex: She gently stirred the soup, ensuring all the flavors blended perfectly before serving. 
whisk
whisk
[Podstatné jméno]

a utensil with a coil of wires used for whipping, beating, or mixing food

šlehač, metlička

šlehač, metlička

Ex: Beat the eggs with a whisk until fluffy. 
fiber
fiber
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

vláknina, potravinová vláknina

vláknina, potravinová vláknina

Ex: Whole grains are a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion. 
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