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Buku Solutions - Menengah atas - Unit 6 - 6A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 6 - 6A di buku kursus Solutions Upper-Intermediate, seperti "bersoda", "unggas", "pengocok", dll.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
food
[Kata benda]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

makanan, pangan

makanan, pangan

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Mereka menyumbangkan makanan kaleng ke bank **makanan** lokal.
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health
[Kata benda]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kesehatan, kebugaran

kesehatan, kebugaran

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Dia memutuskan untuk beristirahat dari pekerjaan untuk fokus pada **kesehatan** dan kesejahteraannya.
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dairy product
[Kata benda]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

produk susu

produk susu

Ex: Milk and cheese are both common dairy products consumed daily in many households .Susu dan keju adalah **produk susu** umum yang dikonsumsi sehari-hari di banyak rumah tangga.
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fizzy
[Adjektiva]

(of drinks) carbonated and having bubbles of gas

berkarbonasi, bergelembung

berkarbonasi, bergelembung

Ex: The fizzy kombucha was a popular choice among health-conscious consumers for its probiotic benefits .Kombucha **bersoda** adalah pilihan populer di kalangan konsumen yang sadar kesehatan karena manfaat probiotiknya.
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drink
[Kata benda]

any liquid that we can drink

minuman, sirup

minuman, sirup

Ex: The menu featured a variety of drinks, from cocktails to soft drinks .Menu menampilkan berbagai **minuman**, dari koktail hingga minuman ringan.
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poultry
[Kata benda]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

unggas, ternak unggas

unggas, ternak unggas

Ex: He enjoys raising poultry in his backyard as a hobby .Dia menikmati memelihara **unggas** di halaman belakangnya sebagai hobi.
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processed
[Adjektiva]

(of food) altered in some way from its original state through various methods such as canning, freezing, or adding preservatives

diolah, diproses

diolah, diproses

Ex: Fast food is typically processed, with many ingredients pre-cooked and packaged for convenience.Makanan cepat saji biasanya **diolah**, dengan banyak bahan yang dimasak sebelumnya dan dikemas untuk kenyamanan.
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pulse
[Kata benda]

the edible seeds of some plants such as peas, lentils, etc.

kacang-kacangan, biji yang bisa dimakan

kacang-kacangan, biji yang bisa dimakan

Ex: The market sells a wide variety of dried pulses, including black beans and red lentils .Pasar menjual berbagai macam **kacang-kacangan** kering, termasuk kacang hitam dan lentil merah.
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saturated fat
[Kata benda]

a type of dietary fat that is solid at room temperature and typically found in animal products such as meat and dairy, as well as in some plant-based oils like coconut and palm oil

lemak jenuh, asam lemak jenuh

lemak jenuh, asam lemak jenuh

Ex: Replacing saturated fat with unsaturated fat can help improve cholesterol levels .Mengganti **lemak jenuh** dengan lemak tak jenuh dapat membantu meningkatkan kadar kolesterol.
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whole grain
[Kata benda]

the entire kernel, providing more nutrients and fiber than processed grains

biji utuh, gandum utuh

biji utuh, gandum utuh

Ex: Snacks made from whole grains are more filling and nutritious .Camilan yang terbuat dari **biji-bijian utuh** lebih mengenyangkan dan bergizi.
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to reduce
[kata kerja]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

mengurangi, menurunkan

mengurangi, menurunkan

Ex: The chef suggested using alternative ingredients to reduce the calorie content of the dish .Koki menyarankan penggunaan bahan alternatif untuk **mengurangi** kandungan kalori hidangan.
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to boost
[kata kerja]

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

meningkatkan, memperkuat

meningkatkan, memperkuat

Ex: She boosts her productivity by organizing her tasks efficiently .Dia **meningkatkan** produktivitasnya dengan mengatur tugas-tugasnya secara efisien.
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to digest
[kata kerja]

to break down food in the body and to absorb its nutrients and necessary substances

mencerna, menyerap

mencerna, menyerap

Ex: Digesting proteins involves the action of stomach acids .**Mencerna** protein melibatkan aksi asam lambung.
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to consume
[kata kerja]

to use a supply of energy, fuel, etc.

mengkonsumsi, menggunakan

mengkonsumsi, menggunakan

Ex: Efficient appliances and lighting systems can significantly lower the amount of electricity consumed in homes .Peralatan dan sistem pencahayaan yang efisien dapat secara signifikan mengurangi jumlah listrik yang **dikonsumsi** di rumah.
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to produce
[kata kerja]

to make something using raw materials or different components

memproduksi,  membuat

memproduksi, membuat

Ex: Our company mainly produces goods for export .Perusahaan kami terutama **memproduksi** barang untuk ekspor.
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to contain
[kata kerja]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

mengandung, termasuk

mengandung, termasuk

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .Wadah **berisi** campuran pasir dan garam, siap digunakan.
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to burn
[kata kerja]

to be on fire and be destroyed by it

terbakar, hangus

terbakar, hangus

Ex: The dry leaves in the yard easily burned when a small flame touched them .Daun-daun kering di halaman dengan mudah **terbakar** ketika api kecil menyentuhnya.
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to control
[kata kerja]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

mengontrol, menguasai

mengontrol, menguasai

Ex: Political leaders strive to control policies that impact the welfare of the citizens .Para pemimpin politik berusaha untuk **mengendalikan** kebijakan yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan warga.
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nutrition
[Kata benda]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

nutrisi, ilmu gizi

nutrisi, ilmu gizi

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition.Gairahnya terhadap **nutrisi** membawanya untuk mengejar karir sebagai ahli gizi, membantu orang lain meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan mereka melalui nutrisi yang tepat.
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additive
[Adjektiva]

added to another substance or process, typically with the intention of enhancing or modifying it

aditif, tambahan

aditif, tambahan

Ex: The additive fragrance in the detergent leaves clothes smelling fresh .Aroma **aditif** dalam deterjen membuat pakaian berbau segar.
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calcium
[Kata benda]

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

kalsium

kalsium

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calorie
[Kata benda]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalori

kalori

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number of calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet .Label makanan sering mencantumkan informasi tentang jumlah **kalori** per sajian untuk membantu konsumen membuat pilihan yang tepat tentang diet mereka.
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carbohydrate
[Kata benda]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

karbohidrat, hidrat arang

karbohidrat, hidrat arang

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .**Karbohidrat** sangat penting untuk fungsi otak dan tingkat energi secara keseluruhan sepanjang hari.
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cholesterol
[Kata benda]

a substance high in fat and found in blood and most body tissues, a high amount of which correlates with an increased risk of heart disease

kolesterol, tingkat kolesterol

kolesterol, tingkat kolesterol

Ex: The nurse explained the difference between LDL and HDL cholesterol and their impacts on health.Perawat menjelaskan perbedaan antara kolesterol **LDL** dan **HDL** serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan.
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fat
[Kata benda]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

lemak, gajih

lemak, gajih

Ex: The fat was melted before being added to the stew .**Lemak** dilelehkan sebelum ditambahkan ke dalam rebusan.
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mineral
[Kata benda]

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

mineral

mineral

Ex: Iron ore is mined for its valuable mineral content .Bijih besi ditambang untuk kandungan **mineral** berharganya.
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nutrient
[Kata benda]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

nutrisi, zat gizi

nutrisi, zat gizi

Ex: Lack of certain nutrients can lead to health problems .Kekurangan **nutrisi** tertentu dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan.
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preservative
[Kata benda]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

pengawet, bahan pengawet

pengawet, bahan pengawet

Ex: She prefers skincare products without synthetic preservatives to avoid potential skin irritations .Dia lebih memilih produk perawatan kulit tanpa **pengawet** sintetis untuk menghindari iritasi kulit yang mungkin terjadi.
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protein
[Kata benda]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

protein

protein

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.Batang energi ini mengandung 20 gram **protein** nabati.
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vitamin
[Kata benda]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

vitamin

vitamin

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to add
[kata kerja]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

menambahkan, menjumlahkan

menambahkan, menjumlahkan

Ex: I added a few extra hours to my schedule to finish the work .Saya **menambahkan** beberapa jam ekstra ke jadwal saya untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan.
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to beat
[kata kerja]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

memukul, menghajar

memukul, menghajar

Ex: She feared he might beat her if he found out the truth .Dia takut dia mungkin **memukulnya** jika dia mengetahui kebenarannya.
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to crush
[kata kerja]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

menghancurkan, menggilas

menghancurkan, menggilas

Ex: She accidentally crushed the plastic bottle on the sidewalk .Dia tidak sengaja **menghancurkan** botol plastik di trotoar.
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to melt
[kata kerja]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

meleleh, mencair

meleleh, mencair

Ex: The forecast predicts that the ice cream will melt in the afternoon sun .Ramalan memperkirakan bahwa es krim akan **meleleh** di bawah sinar matahari sore.
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to pour
[kata kerja]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

menuangkan

menuangkan

Ex: She poured sauce over the pasta before serving it .Dia **menuangkan** saus ke atas pasta sebelum menyajikannya.
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to stir
[kata kerja]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

mengaduk, mencampur

mengaduk, mencampur

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .Di pagi hari, dia suka **mengaduk** oatmealnya dengan kayu manis untuk sarapan yang hangat dan menenangkan.
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whisk
[Kata benda]

‌a handheld object with small pieces of curved wire used for whipping cream or eggs

pengocok, whisk

pengocok, whisk

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fiber
[Kata benda]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

serat, serat makanan

serat, serat makanan

Ex: Some people take fiber supplements to help meet their daily needs .Beberapa orang mengonsumsi suplemen **serat** untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan harian mereka.
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