pattern

Предлоги - Предлоги состояния и влияния

Эти предлоги указывают на состояние или условия человека или предмета или указывают на факторы, которые на них влияют.

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Categorized English Prepositions
at
[предлог]

used to describe a condition or state of being

в, на

в, на

Ex: The project is at a standstill .
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in
[предлог]

used to indicate being in or surrounded by a particular condition or state

в, на

в, на

Ex: The child in awe of the magician 's tricks .
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near
[предлог]

used to indicate being close to a particular state or condition

близко к, приближаться к

близко к, приближаться к

Ex: The country near economic collapse due to the ongoing crisis .
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under
[предлог]

used to indicate being in the process of a particular action, treatment, or change

под, в процессе

под, в процессе

Ex: The patient under treatment for a medical condition .
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on the brink of
[предлог]

very close to doing or experiencing something, especially something significant or critical

на грани, на пороге

на грани, на пороге

Ex: The company on the brink of bankruptcy due to mounting debts .
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on the verge of
[предлог]

very close to a particular state, situation, or event, often with the implication that it is about to happen or reach a certain point

на грани, на пороге

на грани, на пороге

Ex: They on the verge of giving up when they finally found the solution .
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on the cusp of
[предлог]

at the starting point of a major development or change

В тот момент времени,  который знаменует начало чего-то

В тот момент времени, который знаменует начало чего-то

Ex: She on the cusp of a new chapter in her life .
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on
[предлог]

used to express the state of being influenced or affected by something, such as a substance or external factor

по, на

по, на

Ex: Theyon a strict diet for weight loss .
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off
[предлог]

used to indicate the state of abstaining from or being free from the effects or influence of that substance

без, отказался от

без, отказался от

Ex: Weoff nicotine and have quit smoking completely .
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under
[предлог]

used to indicate being subject to the authority, control, or rule of someone or something

под, при

под, при

Ex: The employees under the supervision of the manager .
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over
[предлог]

used to express a position of influence, control, or authority over a person, group, or situation

над, власть над

над, власть над

Ex: The director has over the creative direction of the project .
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