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Naturvetenskap SAT - Fysisk värld

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till den fysiska världen, som "pulverisera", "demontera", "snåla", etc. som du behöver för att klara dina SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
to scrape

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

skrapa

skrapa

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[Verb]
to submerge

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

dränka

dränka

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[Verb]
to grind

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

slipa något

slipa något

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[Verb]
to pulverize

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

pulverisera

pulverisera

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[Verb]
to dampen

to make something slightly wet or moist

[Verb]
to drench

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

genomdränka

genomdränka

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[Verb]
to nourish

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

uppföda

uppföda

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[Verb]
to taint

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

fläcka

fläcka

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[Verb]
to collide

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

[Verb]
to clog

to make it so that nothing can move through something

täppa till

täppa till

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[Verb]
to penetrate

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

penetrera

penetrera

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[Verb]
to graze

to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark

beta

beta

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[Verb]
to burst

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

brista

brista

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[Verb]
to fracture

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

brytas

brytas

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[Verb]
to rupture

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

brista

brista

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[Verb]
to cleave

to cut something use a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

klyva

klyva

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[Verb]
to dismantle

to take apart or destroy a structure or object

ta isär

ta isär

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[Verb]
to unscrew

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

skruva loss

skruva loss

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[Verb]
to shatter

to break suddenly into several pieces

bryts i bitar

bryts i bitar

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[Verb]
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

falla sönder

falla sönder

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[Verb]
to demolish

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

förstöra

förstöra

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[Verb]
soot

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

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[Substantiv]
exterior

the outer side or surface of something, particularly a building

exteriör

exteriör

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[Substantiv]
immersion

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

nedsänkning

nedsänkning

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[Substantiv]
emission

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

emission

emission

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[Substantiv]
inscription

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

inskrift

inskrift

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[Substantiv]
particle

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

smådel

smådel

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[Substantiv]
blaze

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

bläs

bläs

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[Substantiv]
slat

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

spjäla

spjäla

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[Substantiv]
enclosure

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

inhägnad

inhägnad

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[Substantiv]
recess

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating

fördjupning

fördjupning

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[Substantiv]
alcove

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

försänkt parti av en vägg

försänkt parti av en vägg

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[Substantiv]
dent

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

buckla

buckla

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[Substantiv]
rim

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

fälg

fälg

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[Substantiv]
socket

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

uttag

uttag

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[Substantiv]
ridge

a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings

ås

ås

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[Substantiv]
groove

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

räffla

räffla

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[Substantiv]
curbside

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

trottoarkanten

trottoarkanten

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[Substantiv]
slab

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

platta

platta

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[Substantiv]
abrasion

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

abrasion

abrasion

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[Substantiv]
friction

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

friktion

friktion

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[Substantiv]
trench

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

dike

dike

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[Substantiv]
varnish

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

lack

lack

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[Substantiv]
void

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

tomrum

tomrum

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[Substantiv]
vacuum

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

vakuum

vakuum

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[Substantiv]
airborne

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

luftburet

luftburet

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[adjektiv]
dingy

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

grådaskig

grådaskig

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[adjektiv]
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