SAT 자연과학 - 물리적 세계

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

긁다

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

잠기다

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

갈다

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

분쇄하다

to make something slightly wet or moist

젖게 하다

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

흠뻑 적시다

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

영양을 주다

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

오염시키다

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

충돌하다

to make it so that nothing can move through something

막다

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

관통하다

to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark

긁다

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

터지다

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

부서지다

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

파열되다

to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

자르다

to take apart or destroy a structure or object

해체하다

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

풀다

to break suddenly into several pieces

산산이 부수다

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

무너지다

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

철거하다

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

그을음

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

외부

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

침수

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

배출

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

비문

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

입자

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

불꽃

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

슬랫

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

울타리

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating

니치

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

알코브

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

펀칭

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

림

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

소켓

a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings

능선

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

홈

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

도로변

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

슬랩

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

마찰

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

마찰

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

도랑

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

니스

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

공허

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

진공

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

공중의

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

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