Естественные Науки SAT - Физический мир
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с физическим миром, такие как «распылить», «разобрать», «грязный» и т. д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SAT.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge
скрести, счищать
to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water
погружать
to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface
измельчать
to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact
пульверизовать, измельчать
to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it
промокать, заваливать
to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health
питать
to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism
заражать, порочить
to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person
сталкиваться
to move through something, typically overcoming resistance
проникать, проходить
to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark
царапать, касаться
to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure
лопаться
(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly
разорваться
to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy
рассечь, разделить
to take apart or destroy a structure or object
демонтировать, разбирать
to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection
открутить, ослабить
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak
рушиться
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure
сносить
a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal
сажу
the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.
внешняя сторона
the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking
погружение, вкушение
the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment
испускание
words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes
надпись, гравировка
a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains
частица, гранула
a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat
пламя, яркое пламя
a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture
реечка, планка
a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement
ограждение, закрытая территория
a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating
ниша, углубление
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it
ниша
a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure
вмятина, углубление
the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support
обод, край
a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place
разъем, гнездо
a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings
хребет, вершина
a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design
паза, выемка
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place
обочина, площадка у дороги
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle
плита, пластина
the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion
абразия, износ
the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter
трение
a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration
окоп, канава
a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish
лак, изолирующее покрытие
an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance
пустота, вакуум
related to something that is moving or transported through the air
воздушный, в воздухе
looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly
грязный