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Științe Naturale SAT - Lume fizică

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de lumea fizică, cum ar fi „pulverize”, „dismantle”, „dingy”, etc. de care veți avea nevoie pentru a vă îmbunătăți SAT-urile.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
to scrape

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

racla

racla

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[verb]
to submerge

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

scufunda

scufunda

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[verb]
to grind

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

măcinat ceva

măcinat ceva

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[verb]
to pulverize

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

pulveriza

pulveriza

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[verb]
to dampen

to make something slightly wet or moist

[verb]
to drench

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

uda

uda

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[verb]
to nourish

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

hrăni

hrăni

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[verb]
to taint

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

altera

altera

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[verb]
to collide

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

[verb]
to clog

to make it so that nothing can move through something

înfunda

înfunda

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[verb]
to penetrate

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

pătrunde

pătrunde

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[verb]
to graze

to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark

paşte

paşte

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[verb]
to burst

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

izbucni

izbucni

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[verb]
to fracture

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

frânge

frânge

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[verb]
to rupture

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

se rupe

se rupe

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[verb]
to cleave

to cut something use a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

despica

despica

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[verb]
to dismantle

to take apart or destroy a structure or object

demonta

demonta

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[verb]
to unscrew

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

deşuruba

deşuruba

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[verb]
to shatter

to break suddenly into several pieces

rupându-se în bucăți

rupându-se în bucăți

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[verb]
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

nărui

nărui

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[verb]
to demolish

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

demola

demola

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[verb]
soot

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot

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[substantiv]
exterior

the outer side or surface of something, particularly a building

exterior

exterior

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[substantiv]
immersion

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

imersiune

imersiune

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[substantiv]
emission

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

emisiune

emisiune

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[substantiv]
inscription

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

inscripţie

inscripţie

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[substantiv]
particle

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

particulă

particulă

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[substantiv]
blaze

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

foc

foc

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[substantiv]
slat

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

şipcă

şipcă

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[substantiv]
enclosure

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

îngrădire

îngrădire

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[substantiv]
recess

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating

nişă

nişă

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[substantiv]
alcove

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

secțiune îngroșată a unui perete

secțiune îngroșată a unui perete

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[substantiv]
dent

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

adâncitură

adâncitură

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[substantiv]
rim

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

jantă

jantă

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[substantiv]
socket

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

priză

priză

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[substantiv]
ridge

a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings

creastă

creastă

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[substantiv]
groove

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

canelură

canelură

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[substantiv]
curbside

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

bordură

bordură

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[substantiv]
slab

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

lespede

lespede

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[substantiv]
abrasion

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

abraziune

abraziune

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[substantiv]
friction

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

frecare

frecare

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[substantiv]
trench

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

şanţ

şanţ

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[substantiv]
varnish

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

lac

lac

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[substantiv]
void

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

vid

vid

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[substantiv]
vacuum

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

vid

vid

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[substantiv]
airborne

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

în aer

în aer

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[adjectiv]
dingy

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

murdar

murdar

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[adjectiv]
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