pattern

Természettudományok SAT - Fizikai világ

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót, amelyek a fizikai világhoz kapcsolódnak, mint például a "pulverize", "dismantle", "dingy" stb., amelyekre szüksége lesz a SAT-ok ászához.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

kapar, vakar

kapar, vakar

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

alámerít, elmerít

alámerít, elmerít

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

őrlés, darálás

őrlés, darálás

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

őröl, porlaszt

őröl, porlaszt

to make something slightly wet or moist

nedvesít, párásít

nedvesít, párásít

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

eláztat, bemárt

eláztat, bemárt

Ex: The heavy drenched the beachgoers with seawater .

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

táplál, fenntart

táplál, fenntart

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

fertőz, szennyez

fertőz, szennyez

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

ütközik, összeütközik

ütközik, összeütközik

Ex: The strong winds caused two trees to lean and collide during the storm .
to clog
[ige]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

elzár, eldugaszol

elzár, eldugaszol

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

átfúr, behatol

átfúr, behatol

to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark

cselez, sikál

cselez, sikál

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

reped, pattog

reped, pattog

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

tör, reped

tör, reped

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

megreped, szétreped

megreped, szétreped

to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

hasít, vág

hasít, vág

to take apart or destroy a structure or object

lebont, szétbont

lebont, szétbont

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

lecsavarni, kicsavarni

lecsavarni, kicsavarni

to break suddenly into several pieces

darabokra tör, összetör

darabokra tör, összetör

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

összeomlik, megszűnik

összeomlik, megszűnik

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

lebont, megbont

lebont, megbont

soot
[Főnév]

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

korom, fekete por

korom, fekete por

exterior
[Főnév]

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

külső, felület

külső, felület

immersion
[Főnév]

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

merítés, befedés

merítés, befedés

emission
[Főnév]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

kibocsátás, kibocsájtás

kibocsátás, kibocsájtás

inscription
[Főnév]

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

felirat, inskripció

felirat, inskripció

particle
[Főnév]

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

részecske, pikkely

részecske, pikkely

blaze
[Főnév]

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

lobogás, láng

lobogás, láng

slat
[Főnév]

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

léc, deszka

léc, deszka

Ex: The old barn had slats on the walls , giving it a rustic appearance .
enclosure
[Főnév]

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

kerítés, elkerített terület

kerítés, elkerített terület

Ex: Archaeologists discovered ancient artifacts in a sealed enclosure buried underground .
recess
[Főnév]

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface

mélyedés, kugler

mélyedés, kugler

alcove
[Főnév]

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

fülkén, niche

fülkén, niche

Ex: The art gallery had a alcove dedicated to showcasing sculptures , illuminated by soft overhead lighting .
dent
[Főnév]

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

mélyedés, döbbentés

mélyedés, döbbentés

rim
[Főnév]

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

perem, szél

perem, szél

socket
[Főnév]

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

lyuk, foglalat

lyuk, foglalat

ridge
[Főnév]

a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings

gerinc, domb

gerinc, domb

Ex: The Great Dividing Range in Australia includes ridges that influence the country 's drainage patterns and climate .
groove
[Főnév]

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

barázda, horny

barázda, horny

curbside
[Főnév]

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

járdaszegély, utcai oldalon

járdaszegély, utcai oldalon

slab
[Főnév]

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

lap, tábla

lap, tábla

abrasion
[Főnév]

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

kopás, dörzsölés

kopás, dörzsölés

Ex: The glacier 's movement across the landscape resulted in abrasion of the underlying bedrock .
friction
[Főnév]

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

súrlódás, ellenállás

súrlódás, ellenállás

trench
[Főnév]

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

árok, támasz

árok, támasz

varnish
[Főnév]

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

lakk, fényező

lakk, fényező

void
[Főnév]

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

üresség, üreg

üresség, üreg

vacuum
[Főnév]

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

vákuum, üres tér

vákuum, üres tér

airborne
[melléknév]

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

légi, levegőben terjedő

légi, levegőben terjedő

Ex: Scientists studied airborne pollutants in urban areas to assess their impact on air quality .
dingy
[melléknév]

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

koszos, lepusztult

koszos, lepusztult

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