Természettudományok SAT - Fizikai világ

to remove a thin layer or small amount of something from a surface using a sharp or rough edge

kapar, vakar

to plunge or immerse entirely beneath the surface of a liquid, typically water

elmerülni, süllyedni

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

őrölni, zúzni

to crush or grind something into a fine powder or particles, often through mechanical means or forceful impact

pulverizál, őrlés

to make something slightly wet or moist

nedvesíteni, vizesíteni

to completely cover something with liquid by pouring it onto it

eláztat, áztat

to give someone or something food and other things which are needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

táplálni, nevelni

to infect or dirty something with a disease or harmful microorganism

szennyezni, beárnyékolni

to come into sudden and forceful contact with another object or person

ütközik, összeütközik

to make it so that nothing can move through something

elzárni, eldugulni

to move through something, typically overcoming resistance

beszivárog, átüt

to lightly touch or brush against something, often causing a slight scratch or mark

horzsolni, érinteni

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure

pattanni, robban

to crack something into multiple parts or pieces

törni, repedni

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

megreped, szétreped

to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

vágni, hasítani

to take apart or destroy a structure or object

bontani, szétbontani

to release or detach something by rotating it in a counter-clockwise direction, thereby loosening its fastening or connection

lekavarni, kicsavarni

to break suddenly into several pieces

széttörni, ripityára törni

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

összeomlani, összeesni

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

lebontani, tönkretenni

a black powdery substance produced by burning materials like wood or coal

korom

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

külső, külső felület

the act of fully submerging something into a liquid or substance, typically for the purpose of soaking

merítés, belemártás

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

kibocsátás, kibocsátás

words, letters, or symbols that are engraved, carved, or written on a surface, often for commemorative, informational, or decorative purposes

felirat, gravírozás

a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains

részecske, töredék

a bright, intense flame or fire that burns strongly and produces a lot of light and heat

láng, tűz

a narrow, flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic, typically used as a component in structures like fences, blinds, or furniture

táblácska, léc

a space or area that is closed off or surrounded by walls, fences, or barriers, often used for containment, protection, or confinement

kerítés, körbezárt terület

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface, often used for decorative or functional purposes such as display, storage, or seating

fészek, bemélyedés

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

fülkéc, niche

a depression or hollow in a surface, typically caused by impact or pressure

depresszió, öblöcskék

the outer edge or border of a circular object, often serving as a boundary or support

perem, szél

a hollow part or cavity into which something fits, typically used to connect or hold objects in place

csatlakozó, foglalat

a long, elevated strip or crest of land, rock, or geological formation that extends prominently above its surroundings

gerinc, hát

a long, narrow cut or indentation, often linear in shape, that is typically found on surfaces such as columns, moldings, or panels in architectural design

horony, vágás

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

járda, utca széle

a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

lap, tábla

the process of wearing down or smoothing a surface through friction, typically caused by rubbing, scraping, or erosion

kopás, súrlódás

the resistance that two surfaces moving on each other encounter

súrlódás, ellenállás

a long, narrow excavation or ditch dug into the ground, typically for military purposes, drainage, or archaeological exploration

ároks, ásott árok

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

lakk, festék

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

üreg, ür

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

vákuum, abszolút vákuum

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

légies, a levegőben

looking dark, dirty, or shabby, often because of not being taken care of or cleaned properly

sötét, koszos