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Suç ve Ceza - Hapis ve Ceza

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
prisoner
prisoner
[isim]

a person who is held in jail or prison as punishment for a crime, or while awaiting trial or sentencing

mahkum, tutuklu

mahkum, tutuklu

Ex: She worked with prisoners as part of a rehabilitation program. 
suspect
suspect
[isim]

someone who is believed to be guilty of an offence

şüpheli

şüpheli

Ex: The witness identified the suspect in a police lineup. 
lifer
lifer
[isim]

a prisoner who must stay in prison for life

ömür boyu mahkum, müebbet hükümlü

ömür boyu mahkum, müebbet hükümlü

Ex: Authorities monitored the lifer closely due to his long sentence. 

Yetkililer, uzun cezası nedeniyle ömür boyu mahkûmu yakından izledi.

boot camp
boot camp
[isim]

a prison program for young offenders with strict discipline and training

disiplin kampı, düzeltici kamp

disiplin kampı, düzeltici kamp

Ex: The boot camp program focuses on physical training and strict routines. 

Eğitim kampı programı, fiziksel eğitim ve katı rutinlere odaklanır.

breakout
breakout
[isim]

an escape from prison or jail

firar, kaçış

firar, kaçış

Ex: The breakout involved several inmates from the high-security prison. 

Firar yüksek güvenlikli hapishaneden birkaç mahkumu içeriyordu.

cell
cell
[isim]

a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

hapishane hücresi

hapishane hücresi

Ex: The dimly lit cell offered little comfort, with only a narrow bed and a small window. 
custody
custody
[isim]

the state of being kept under legal restraint by the police or other authorities, especially while awaiting trial

gözaltı

gözaltı

Ex: The judge ordered him to remain in custody until his trial. 
detention
detention
[isim]

the condition of being held in a confined space or location, often for a temporary period

gözaltı,  alıkoyma

gözaltı, alıkoyma

Ex: During the investigation, the suspect remained in detention pending further questioning by law enforcement. 

Soruşturma sırasında, şüpheli, kolluk kuvvetleri tarafından daha fazla sorgulanmayı beklerken gözaltında kaldı.

[do] time
do time
[ifade]

to serve a prison sentence, typically as a punishment for a crime or offense

hapis cezası çekmek

hapis cezası çekmek

Ex: He had to do time for burglary. 
furlough
furlough
[isim]

a temporary release of a convict from prison

sıla izni

sıla izni

Ex: She was nervous but hopeful as she prepared for her first furlough. 

İlk şartlı tahliyesine hazırlanırken gergin ama umutluydu.

guard
guard
[isim]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

bekçi

bekçi

Ex: They installed security cameras and hired guards to protect their warehouse from theft. 
high-security

designed to provide very strong protection against escape, theft, or attack

yüksek güvenlikli, ultra güvenlikli

yüksek güvenlikli, ultra güvenlikli

Ex: High-security prisons house dangerous criminals. 

Yüksek güvenlikli hapishaneler tehlikeli suçluları barındırır.

imprisonment

the act of confining someone in prison or otherwise depriving them of freedom, or the state of being so confined

hapse atmak

hapse atmak

Ex: Michael sought compensation for his unlawful imprisonment. 
incarceration

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

tutuklu olma

tutuklu olma

Ex: Her incarceration gave her time to reflect on the choices she made in life. 

Onun tutukluluğu, hayatta yaptığı seçimler üzerine düşünmesi için ona zaman verdi.

inmate
inmate
[isim]

a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

mahpus

mahpus

Ex: The correctional facility implemented educational programs to help inmates acquire new skills. 

Cezaevi, mahkumların yeni beceriler edinmesine yardımcı olmak için eğitim programları uyguladı.

jail
jail
[isim]

a place where people are confined as punishment for a crime or while awaiting trial

hapishane

hapishane

Ex: Several prisoners escaped from the jail during the night. 
jailbreak
jailbreak
[isim]

an escape from jail or prison

firar, hapisten kaçış

firar, hapisten kaçış

Ex: Authorities investigated how the jailbreak was carried out. 

Yetkililer, hapisten kaçışın nasıl gerçekleştirildiğini araştırdı.

minimum security prison

a prison where inmates have more freedom and fewer restrictions than in regular prisons

minimum güvenlikli hapishane, düşük güvenlikli cezaevi

minimum güvenlikli hapishane, düşük güvenlikli cezaevi

Ex: Authorities transferred low-risk inmates to a minimum security prison. 

Yetkililer, düşük riskli mahkumları asgari güvenlikli bir hapishaneye transfer etti.

prisoner of conscience

a person imprisoned for their beliefs, opinions, or identity, without using violence

vicdan mahkumu, düşünce tutsağı

vicdan mahkumu, düşünce tutsağı

Ex: She was recognized internationally as a prisoner of conscience. 

Uluslararası alanda bir vicdan mahkumu olarak tanındı.

prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

savaş esiri

savaş esiri

Ex: Captured soldiers may face challenges reintegrating into society after being a prisoner of war. 
reformatory

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

ıslahevi, ıslah evi

ıslahevi, ıslah evi

Ex: The reformatory aims to address the underlying issues of delinquency through counseling and support. 

Islah evi, danışmanlık ve destek yoluyla suçluluğun altında yatan sorunları ele almayı amaçlar.

to serve
to serve
[fiil]

to spend a period of time being locked up in prison

hapis yatmak

hapis yatmak

Ex: After serving his sentence, he struggled to adjust to life outside of prison. 
warden
warden
[isim]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

hapishane müdürü

hapishane müdürü

Ex: The warden maintained a strict but fair approach to discipline, emphasizing rehabilitation as a key component of the correctional process. 

Müdür, disiplin konusunda katı ama adil bir yaklaşım sergiledi ve düzeltme sürecinin önemli bir bileşeni olarak rehabilitasyonu vurguladı.

work release

a program that allows prisoners to work outside the prison while serving their sentence

çalışma izni programı, dışarıda çalışma izni

çalışma izni programı, dışarıda çalışma izni

Ex: Work release programs help prisoners gain skills and prepare for life after prison. 

Çalışma izinli serbestlik programları, mahkumların beceriler kazanmasına ve hapisten sonraki hayata hazırlanmasına yardımcı olur.

community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

kamu hizmeti cezası

kamu hizmeti cezası

Ex: The organization provides opportunities for individuals to engage in meaningful community service projects. 

Organizasyon, bireylerin anlamlı toplum hizmeti projelerine katılmaları için fırsatlar sunar.

to condemn

to officially sentence someone to a particular punishment

mahkum etmek

mahkum etmek

Ex: She had been condemned to five years of imprisonment. 
corporal punishment

the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts

fiziksel ceza

fiziksel ceza

Ex: Research has shown that corporal punishment can have negative long-term effects on a child's mental health and behavior. 

Araştırmalar, fiziksel cezalandırmanın bir çocuğun zihinsel sağlığı ve davranışı üzerinde olumsuz uzun vadeli etkileri olabileceğini göstermiştir.

disciplinary
disciplinary
[sıfat]

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

ıslah edici

ıslah edici

Ex: The military has a strict disciplinary code to maintain order and obedience. 

Ordu, düzeni ve itaati sağlamak için katı bir disiplin koduna sahiptir.

to penalize

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

cezalandırmak

cezalandırmak

Ex: The court unexpectedly penalized the defendant for financial fraud. 

Mahkeme, beklenmedik bir şekilde sanığı finansal dolandırıcılık için cezalandırdı.

penalty
penalty
[isim]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

ceza

ceza

Ex: She faced a harsh penalty for her involvement in the illegal activity. 
to punish
to punish
[fiil]

to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing

cezalandırmak

cezalandırmak

Ex: Emma was punished for using her phone during the exam. 
punishable
punishable
[sıfat]

capable of being punished under the law

cezalandırılabilir, yaptırıma tabi

cezalandırılabilir, yaptırıma tabi

Ex: The law makes certain online activities punishable. 

Yasa, belirli çevrimiçi faaliyetleri cezalandırılabilir hale getirir.

punishment

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

ceza, cezalandırma

ceza, cezalandırma

Ex: Some parents prefer teaching through consequences rather than punishment. 
retribution

correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing

karşılık

karşılık

Ex: They demanded retribution for the harm caused by negligence. 

İhmalden kaynaklanan zarar için tazminat talep ettiler.

sanction
sanction
[isim]

an official measure imposed on a country, organization, or person to punish or pressure them, especially by restricting trade or financial activity

ambargo

ambargo

Ex: The sanctions restricted access to foreign financial markets. 
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