a person who is held in jail or prison as punishment for a crime, or while awaiting trial or sentencing

заключённый, арестант
someone who is believed to be guilty of an offence

подозреваемый
a prisoner who must stay in prison for life

пожизненно осуждённый, заключённый на всю жизнь
a prison program for young offenders with strict discipline and training

дисциплинарный лагерь, исправительный лагерь
an escape from prison or jail

побег, сбег
a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

камера
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

задержание
the condition of being held in a confined space or location, often for a temporary period

задержание, содержание под стражей
to serve a prison sentence, typically as a punishment for a crime or offense
a temporary release of a convict from prison

отпуск
a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

охранник
designed to provide very strong protection against escape, theft, or attack

высокозащищённый, сверхзащищённый
the act of placing someone in prison or jail as a lawful penalty

заключение
the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

лишение свободы
a person who is held in a prison or correctional facility

заключённый
a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

тюрьма
an escape from jail or prison

побег, побег из тюрьмы
a prison where inmates have more freedom and fewer restrictions than in regular prisons

тюрьма минимальной безопасности, исправительное учреждение с минимальным уровнем безопасности
a person imprisoned for their beliefs, opinions, or identity, without using violence

узник совести, заключённый по убеждениям
someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

военнопленный
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

исправительное учреждение, воспитательная колония
to spend a period of time being locked up in prison

отбывать, сидеть
the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

надзиратель
a program that allows prisoners to work outside the prison while serving their sentence

программа работы на воле, условно-досрочное освобождение для работы
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

общественная работа
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

осуждать
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts

телесные наказания
relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

дисциплинарный
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

наказывать
a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

наказание
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

наказывать
capable of being punished under the law

наказуемый, подлежащий наказанию
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

наказание
correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing

возмездие
