IELTS Academic için kelime bilgisi (Skor 8-9) - Chemistry
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a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a solution

çözünen, çözülmüş madde
a substance that takes part in and undergoes a chemical reaction, leading to the formation of new products

reaktif
(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

katalizör
the acceleration or facilitation of a chemical reaction by a substance (catalyst) that remains unchanged at the end of the reaction

kataliz, katalitik hızlandırma
a chemical bond where atoms share electrons to form a stable molecule

kovalent bağ, elektron paylaşım bağı
any of two or more compounds having the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms and, consequently, different properties

izomer, izomer bileşik
a large molecule composed of repeating structural units, or monomers, covalently bonded together in a chain-like structure

polimer, makromolekül
a molecule that can chemically bond with other molecules to form a polymer

monomer, monomer molekül
a compound composed of hydrogen and carbon atoms, with the simplest form being alkanes, alkenes, or alkynes

hidrokarbon, hidrojen ve karbon bileşiği
a chemical compound derived from the reaction between an alcohol and an organic acid, typically with the elimination of water

ester
an organic compound with a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a hydrogen atom and another carbon atom, commonly found in essential oils and used in various chemical processes

aldehit, karbonil bileşiği
a compound with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom, widely used as solvents, fuels, and in pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis

alkol, etanol
an organic compound with a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms, commonly found in solvents, pharmaceuticals, and flavorings

keton, karbonil bileşiği
a chemical reaction where electrons are transferred between substances

oksidasyon-indirgeme, oksidasyon-indirgeme reaksiyonu
the concentration of a solute in a solution, measured in moles per liter (mol/L or M)

molarite, mol konsantrasyonu
a substance that, when dissolved in a solution, produces ions and enables the conduction of electric current

elektrolit, iyon çözeltisi
a thermodynamic quantity representing the total heat content of a system, commonly denoted as H

entalpi, ısı içeriği
a thermodynamic measure of the degree of disorder or randomness in a system, denoted by S

entropi, termodinamik düzensizlik
a mixture where small particles of one substance are evenly dispersed in another substance, typically intermediate in size between solution and suspension particles

kolloid, kolloidal dispersiyon
the gradual destruction of materials by chemical reaction, usually of metals

aşınma
any substance with a pH of more than seven that neutralizes acids creating salt and water

alkali
IELTS Academic için kelime bilgisi (Skor 8-9) |
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