Akademikong IELTS (Band 8 Pataas) - Chemistry
Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na nauugnay sa Chemistry na kinakailangan para sa pagsusulit sa Academic IELTS.
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Flashcards
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Pagsusulit
a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a solution
solusyon
a substance that takes part in and undergoes a chemical reaction, leading to the formation of new products
reactant
(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself
katalista
the acceleration or facilitation of a chemical reaction by a substance (catalyst) that remains unchanged at the end of the reaction
pagtaas sa bilis ng isang reaksiyong kemikal dahil sa katalista
a chemical bond where atoms share electrons to form a stable molecule
covalent bond
any of two or more compounds having the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms and, consequently, different properties
isomer
a large molecule composed of repeating structural units, or monomers, covalently bonded together in a chain-like structure
polimer
a molecule that can chemically bond with other molecules to form a polymer
monomer
a compound composed of hydrogen and carbon atoms, with the simplest form being alkanes, alkenes, or alkynes
haydrokarbon
a chemical compound derived from the reaction between an alcohol and an organic acid, typically with the elimination of water
ester (kimika)
an organic compound with a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a hydrogen atom and another carbon atom, commonly found in essential oils and used in various chemical processes
aldehyde
a compound with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom, widely used as solvents, fuels, and in pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis
alkohol (kimika)
an organic compound with a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms, commonly found in solvents, pharmaceuticals, and flavorings
ketone
a chemical reaction where electrons are transferred between substances
oksihenasyon-pagbawas
the concentration of a solute in a solution, measured in moles per liter (mol/L or M)
konsentrasyon ng molar
a substance that, when dissolved in a solution, produces ions and enables the conduction of electric current
electrolyte
a thermodynamic quantity representing the total heat content of a system, commonly denoted as H
entalpya
a thermodynamic measure of the degree of disorder or randomness in a system, denoted by S
entropy
a mixture where small particles of one substance are evenly dispersed in another substance, typically intermediate in size between solution and suspension particles
colloid
the gradual destruction of materials by chemical reaction, usually of metals
kaagnasan
any substance with a pH of more than seven that neutralizes acids creating salt and water
alkali