Body - Bezler ve Hormonlar
Burada "adrenalin", "insülin" ve "oksitosin" gibi bezler ve hormonlarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.
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an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings
bezi
a sebaceous gland located in the eyelid that produces and secretes oil to lubricate the surface of the eye
tarsal bez
a small gland located at the base of the brain that secretes hormones and regulates various bodily functions
hipofiz bezi
a small endocrine gland located in the brain that secretes melatonin and helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle
pineal bez
an endocrine gland located in the neck that produces hormones essential for regulating metabolism and growth
tiroid bezi
a small endocrine gland near the thyroid gland that produces parathyroid hormone
paratiroid bezi
a specialized organ of the immune system located near the heart that produces T cells and plays a crucial role in the development of the immune system in early life
timüs
a small endocrine organ located on top of the kidneys that produces hormones
adrenal
a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that regulates electrolyte balance and fluid levels in the body
aldosteron
a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker
adrenalin
a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that stimulates the production and release of cortisol from the adrenal glands
adrenokortikotrop hormon
a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland that regulates water balance in the body
antidiüretik hormon
a hormone that stimulates growth, development, and metabolism in the body
büyüme hormonu
a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that regulates ovulation and testosterone production
luteinleştirici hormon
a hormone that regulates the growth and development of follicles in the ovaries and the production of sperm in the testes
folikül uyarıcı hormon
a hormone that regulates childbirth, lactation, and social bonding
oksitosin
a hormone that stimulates milk production and plays a role in reproductive functions
prolaktin
a hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce and release thyroid hormones
tiroid uyarıcı hormon
an enzyme involved in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance by initiating the production of angiotensin II
renin
a peptide hormone that constricts blood vessels and stimulates the release of aldosterone
anjiyotensin
a hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells in the body
eritropoetin
a hormone that raises blood sugar levels by promoting the breakdown of glycogen in the liver
glukagon
a hormone that is responsible for controlling the level of glucose in the blood, the lack of which can cause diabetes
insülin
a hormone primarily responsible for female reproductive development and regulation
östrojen
a hormone produced by the ovaries that plays a vital role in regulating the menstrual cycle and supporting pregnancy
progesteron
a hormone produced by the thyroid gland that regulates metabolism and various physiological processes in the body
tiroid hormonu
a hormone produced by the parathyroid glands that regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the body
paratiroid hormonu
a hormone and neurotransmitter that regulates the body's stress response
norepinefrin
a hormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates sleep-wake cycles and promotes restful sleep
melatonin
a hormone that stimulates the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland, regulating growth and metabolism
büyüme hormonu salgılama faktörü
a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce and release thyroid hormones
tirotropik hormon
a hormone generated by the hypothalamus that triggers the secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the pituitary gland
tirotropin salınım faktörü
a hormone that stimulates the release of cortisol from the adrenal glands
kortikotropin
an exocrine gland that produces and releases saliva into the mouth, aiding in digestion
tükürük bezi
a paired gland in the male reproductive system that secretes fluids to nourish and support the sperm cells
seminal vezikül
a glandular organ in mammals that produces and secretes milk for nourishing offspring
memede bez
a salivary gland located beneath the tongue that produces and secretes saliva
sublingual bez
a salivary gland located beneath the jaw that produces and releases saliva
alt çene bezi
a major salivary gland located near the ear that produces and secretes saliva into the mouth
parotid bezi
a small exocrine gland in the skin that produces and secretes sweat
ter bezi
a small exocrine gland in the skin that produces and secretes sebum
sebase bez
a sweat gland responsible for regulating body temperature through the production and secretion of sweat
ekrin bez
a type of sweat gland that produces a thicker secretion containing proteins and lipids
apokrin bez
a hormone that regulates the activity of the gonads, promoting their development and function
gonadotropik hormon
a male reproductive organ responsible for the production of sperm and the secretion of testosterone
testis
a specialized structure in the human body that produces and releases substances through a duct
kanal bezleri
a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control
prostat
a group of hormones secreted by cells in the digestive system that regulate various processes
gastrointestinal hormon