اکیڈمک IELTS (بینڈ 8 اور اس سے اوپر) - سیاست

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populism

the belief in and implementation of a political system where the government possesses absolute control over its citizens

مطلق العنانیت

involving the cooperation or agreement of two political parties, especially those usually opposed to each other, to achieve a common goal or outcome

دو طرفہ

a party meeting to discuss policy or select candidates

امیدواروں کے انتخاب کے لیے سیاسی جماعت کے اراکین کا اجلاس

the scientific study of elections, including the analysis of voting patterns, behavior, and electoral systems, to understand and predict political outcomes

انتخابات کا سائنسی مطالعہ

the political propaganda, especially in the form of art, literature, or media, used to promote a particular ideology, cause, or political agenda

گمراہ کن سیاسی معلومات

the practice of pushing a dangerous situation or confrontation to the edge of disaster, often with the intention of achieving a specific outcome

صورتحال کو تباہی کے دہانے پر دھکیلنا

the commitment to governing in accordance with the principles and provisions specified in a constitution, promoting the rule of law and safeguarding individual rights

آئین پرستی

a coded message intended to be understood by a particular group while remaining unnoticed or ambiguous to others

خفیہ پیغام

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

جغرافیائی سیاست

the use of political, economic, or military power to achieve and maintain influence and control on the global or national stage

طاقت کی سیاست

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

جنونیت

an individual or group advocating for radical or extreme left-wing political positions and policies

مشکل بائیں

extremely conservative or right-wing political ideologies, often associated with more radical views within the right-wing spectrum

سخت دائیں

the belief that a country must have a strong military force in order to seem more powerful

عسکریت پسندی

the belief in or practice of giving a central government significant control over social and economic affairs

شماریات

the practice or principle of a nation or party taking actions, making decisions, or forming alliances without seeking or considering the approval, consensus, or cooperation of others

یکطرفہ پن

the current holder of a particular office or position, especially in politics

ذمہ دار

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

بغاوت

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

ووٹ کا حق

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

محاصرہ

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

کسی چیز کا سرکاری طریقہ کار

to make a formal statement presenting a new rule, law, etc. that is going to be put into action

نافذ کرنا (ایک اصول)

a short, political argument, particularly between rivals

سیاسی حریفوں کے درمیان جھگڑا

the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

مطلقیت