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Akademisches IELTS (Band 8 und Höher) - Politics

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Politik, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung erforderlich sind.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
populism

a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support

Populismus

Populismus

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Definition & Bedeutung von "populism"
totalitarianism

the belief in and implementation of a political system where the government possesses absolute control over its citizens

Totalitarismus, totalitäres System

Totalitarismus, totalitäres System

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bipartisan

involving the cooperation or agreement of two political parties, especially those usually opposed to each other, to achieve a common goal or outcome

bipartisan, bipartit

bipartisan, bipartit

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caucus

a party meeting to discuss policy or select candidates

Kaukus, Parteisitzung

Kaukus, Parteisitzung

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psephology

the scientific study of elections, including the analysis of voting patterns, behavior, and electoral systems, to understand and predict political outcomes

Psephologie

Psephologie

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agitprop

the political propaganda, especially in the form of art, literature, or media, used to promote a particular ideology, cause, or political agenda

Agitprop, politische Propaganda

Agitprop, politische Propaganda

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brinkmanship

the practice of pushing a dangerous situation or confrontation to the edge of disaster, often with the intention of achieving a specific outcome

Risikopolitik, Grenzwagen

Risikopolitik, Grenzwagen

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constitutionalism

the commitment to governing in accordance with the principles and provisions specified in a constitution, promoting the rule of law and safeguarding individual rights

Verfassungsrecht, Verfassungsmäßigkeit

Verfassungsrecht, Verfassungsmäßigkeit

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dog whistle

a coded message intended to be understood by a particular group while remaining unnoticed or ambiguous to others

Hundepfeife, codierte Nachricht

Hundepfeife, codierte Nachricht

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Definition & Bedeutung von "dog whistle"
geopolitics

the study of how geography influences global political and economic interactions

Geopolitik

Geopolitik

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power politics

the use of political, economic, or military power to achieve and maintain influence and control on the global or national stage

Machtpolitik, Politik der Macht

Machtpolitik, Politik der Macht

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fanaticism

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

Fanatismus

Fanatismus

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hard left

an individual or group advocating for radical or extreme left-wing political positions and policies

extreme Linke, radikale Linke

extreme Linke, radikale Linke

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hard right

extremely conservative or right-wing political ideologies, often associated with more radical views within the right-wing spectrum

harte Rechte, extreme Rechte

harte Rechte, extreme Rechte

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Definition & Bedeutung von "hard right"
militarism

the belief that a country must have a strong military force in order to seem more powerful

Militarismus

Militarismus

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statism

the belief in or practice of giving a central government significant control over social and economic affairs

Staatlichkeit

Staatlichkeit

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unilateralism

the practice or principle of a nation or party taking actions, making decisions, or forming alliances without seeking or considering the approval, consensus, or cooperation of others

Unilateralismus

Unilateralismus

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Definition & Bedeutung von "unilateralism"
incumbent

the current holder of a particular office or position, especially in politics

Amtsinhaber, incumbent

Amtsinhaber, incumbent

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Definition & Bedeutung von "incumbent"
sedition

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

Aufruhr

Aufruhr

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suffrage

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

Wahlrecht

Wahlrecht

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Definition & Bedeutung von "suffrage"
siege

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

Belagerung

Belagerung

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red tape

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

Bürokratie, Amtsgeschäfte

Bürokratie, Amtsgeschäfte

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Definition & Bedeutung von "red tape"
to promulgate

to make a formal statement presenting a new rule, law, etc. that is going to be put into action

verkündigen, ausrufen

verkündigen, ausrufen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to promulgate"
skirmish

a short, political argument, particularly between rivals

Auseinandersetzung, Streit

Auseinandersetzung, Streit

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absolutism

the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

Absolutismus

Absolutismus

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Definition & Bedeutung von "absolutism"
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