فطری سائنسز SAT - Biology

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

جاندار

a substance that provides nutrients and conditions for the growth of cells or microorganisms

نمو کا درمیانی, کشت کا دارومدار

the process of growing cells, tissues, or organisms in an artificial environment with controlled conditions such as temperature, nutrients, and pH

کلچر, سیل کلچر

relating to the chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life

میٹابولک

a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

نمونہ, ماڈل

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

نسل, گروہ

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

نسل, قسم

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

اخراج کرنا, پیدا کرنا

to discharge waste products or substances from the body or cells into the environment, typically through urine, feces, or sweat

خارج کرنا, اخراج کرنا

a type of living thing with cells that have a nucleus and other structures enclosed in membranes, like plants, animals, fungi, and some microorganisms

یوکریوٹ

a type of reproduction where a single organism can produce offspring without the involvement of another organism

بے جنسی تولیدی, بغیر جنسی نسل

a type of cell division that creates reproductive cells with half the usual number of chromosomes

میوز

the longest phase of the cell cycle during which the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and carries out its normal functions

انٹرفیس, انٹرفیس کا دور

the initial phase of mitosis, where chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes and the nuclear membrane dissolves, preparing for cell division

پروفیز

the stage of mitosis where chromosomes align along the center (equator) of the cell, preparing for their separation into daughter cells

میٹا فیز, میٹا فیز کا مرحلہ

the stage of cell division where sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the cell by spindle fibers

انافیز

the last stage of meiosis where chromosomes reach opposite poles, nuclear envelopes reform, and cells prepare to divide into daughter cells with half the original chromosome number

ٹیلیو فیج, ٹیلیو فیج I

to break down or decompose naturally by biological processes, typically through the action of microorganisms like bacteria or fungi

حیاتیاتی طور پر تحلیل ہونا, تحلل ہونا

any molecule produced by living organisms including large molecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids, as well as smaller molecules like vitamins, hormones, and metabolites

بایومولیکیول, حیاتی مالیکیول

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

حیاتِ متنوع

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

بایوانفارمیٹکس, حیاتیاتی معلومات

not causing harmful reactions or adverse effects when in contact with biological systems

بایوکمپٹیبل, بایو ہم آہنگ

a branch of biology that employs statistical analysis to study and interpret biological phenomena and observations

حیات شناختی, حیات شناختیاتی

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

مائکروبیالوجی

a scientist who studies the normal functions and activities of living organisms and their parts, often focusing on how biological systems work at the molecular, cellular, and organ levels

فزیالوجسٹ

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

حیاتیات

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

ایکو سیاحت, محیط دوست سیاحت

an approach to innovation and problem-solving that draws inspiration from nature's designs, processes, and systems

بایومیمکری, قدرت کی نقالی

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

پنیری مادہ, مخاط

a complete virus particle that includes genetic material wrapped in a protein coat, capable of infecting host cells to replicate

ویرون, وائرس ذرات

the process of training or adapting behavior through repeated experiences or stimuli to produce specific responses or associations

شرط بندی, آموزش

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

غذائی مادہ, پروٹین جوہر

a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

گیمٹ

the collection of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microbes, that inhabit a particular environment

مائکرو بایوم, مائیکرو بایوٹا

refering to processes, effects, or phenomena that are caused by human activity or influence

انسانی اثرات, انسان کی سرگرمی سے پیدا شدہ

the ability of an organism or cell to move independently using specialized structures such as flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia

متحرک ہونا, حرکت پذیری

a single-celled organism that is neither a plant, animal, nor fungus, typically found in aquatic or moist environments

پروٹسٹ

reflecting a similarity in arrangement, type, or origin, particularly within the same species

ہم وضع, ہم شکل

the light produced by by living organisms as a result of biochemical reactions, often used for communication, attracting prey, or camouflage

حیاتی روشنی

a small, plant-like aquatic organism belonging to the class Hydrozoa, often forming branching colonies

ہائیڈروئڈ

the process by which a differentiated cell changes its identity and adopts the characteristics of a different cell type

ٹرانسڈفرنسی ایشن, خلیاتی تبدیلی

the network of thread-like structures that form the vegetative part of a fungus, typically growing underground or within a substrate

مائسیلیم

(of an organism) engaging in a symbiotic relationship where both participants benefit from the interaction

باہمی

describing a relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

کومنصالی, ہمسایہ

a mutually beneficial symbiotic association between the roots of plants and fungi where the fungus colonizes the root system, facilitating nutrient uptake from the soil

مائیکورزہ, مائیکورزہن

(of organisms) to absorb and incorporate nutrients or substances from their environment into their own tissues or cells

مکس کرنا, جذب کرنا

a reproductive cell capable of developing into a new organism without fusion with another cell, often adapted for survival in harsh conditions

اسپور

the entirety of living organisms in a specific area or ecosystem, typically measured as dry weight after removing water

بایو ماس

the scientific discipline of classifying and naming organisms based on their evolutionary relationships and shared characteristics

ٹیکسونومی

a shallow, circular, transparent dish with a lid, commonly used in laboratories to culture and study microorganisms

پیٹری ڈش, پیٹری برتن

a jelly-like substance extracted from algae, commonly used in biological culture media and as a thickening agent in foods

اگار, جیلی جیسی مادہ

the study of the beginning and characteristic of the universe

کائنات شناسی

extremely venomous and effective

زہر آلود, خبیث

the natural process where bacteria and fungi break down dead organic matter, returning nutrients to the ecosystem

خمیریں تحلیل, کھارہ

the underlying surface or material where an organism attaches, grows, or feeds

زیر ساخت, پیشانی

capable of triggering an increase in the activity or responsiveness of the cell or organism

پرجوش, تحریک کرنے والا

a single-celled organism used extensively in biological research as a model organism

فیشن خمیرہ, تقسیم خمیرہ

a single-celled, microscopic organism belonging to the group of protozoa, characterized by a flexible cell membrane and the absence of a fixed body shape

امیبا

the process by which organisms evolve over time to better suit their environment, survive, and reproduce more effectively

ہم آہنگی