pattern

علوم طبیعی SAT - Biology

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با زیست شناسی مانند "جنس"، "virion"، "telophase" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای ACE SAT های خود به آنها نیاز خواهید داشت.

review-disable

مرور

flashcard-disable

فلش‌کارت‌ها

spelling-disable

املای کلمه

quiz-disable

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
organism

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

جاندار, اندامگان، موجود زنده، ارگانیسم

جاندار, اندامگان، موجود زنده، ارگانیسم

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "organism"
growth medium

a substance that provides nutrients and conditions for the growth of cells or microorganisms

محیط کشت, ماده کشت

محیط کشت, ماده کشت

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "growth medium"
culture

the process of growing cells, tissues, or organisms in an artificial environment with controlled conditions such as temperature, nutrients, and pH

کشت, کشت سلولی

کشت, کشت سلولی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "culture"
metabolic

relating to the chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life

متابولیک

متابولیک

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "metabolic"
specimen

a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

نمونه, مدل

نمونه, مدل

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "specimen"
genus

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

جنس (زیست‌شناسی)

جنس (زیست‌شناسی)

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "genus"
strain

a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species

سویه, نوع

سویه, نوع

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "strain"
to secrete

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

ترشح کردن

ترشح کردن

[فعل]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "to secrete"
to excrete

to discharge waste products or substances from the body or cells into the environment, typically through urine, feces, or sweat

از بین بردن, پرتاب کردن

از بین بردن, پرتاب کردن

Google Translate
[فعل]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "to excrete"
eukaryote

a type of living thing with cells that have a nucleus and other structures enclosed in membranes, like plants, animals, fungi, and some microorganisms

یوکاریوت

یوکاریوت

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "eukaryote"
asexual reproduction

a type of reproduction where a single organism can produce offspring without the involvement of another organism

تولید مثل غیرجنسی, تولید مثل غیرجنسی

تولید مثل غیرجنسی, تولید مثل غیرجنسی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "asexual reproduction"
meiosis

a type of cell division that creates reproductive cells with half the usual number of chromosomes

مِیوز

مِیوز

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "meiosis"
interphase

the longest phase of the cell cycle during which the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and carries out its normal functions

اینترفاز, فاز بینامد

اینترفاز, فاز بینامد

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "interphase"
prophase

the initial phase of mitosis, where chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes and the nuclear membrane dissolves, preparing for cell division

پرفاز

پرفاز

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "prophase"
metaphase

the stage of mitosis where chromosomes align along the center (equator) of the cell, preparing for their separation into daughter cells

متافاز, مرحله متافاز

متافاز, مرحله متافاز

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "metaphase"
anaphase

the stage of cell division where sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the cell by spindle fibers

آنافاز

آنافاز

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "anaphase"
telophase

the last stage of meiosis where chromosomes reach opposite poles, nuclear envelopes reform, and cells prepare to divide into daughter cells with half the original chromosome number

تلوفاز, تلوفاز I

تلوفاز, تلوفاز I

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "telophase"
to biodegrade

to break down or decompose naturally by biological processes, typically through the action of microorganisms like bacteria or fungi

تجزیه‌پذیر بودن, پوسیدن

تجزیه‌پذیر بودن, پوسیدن

Google Translate
[فعل]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "to biodegrade"
biomolecule

any molecule produced by living organisms including large molecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids, as well as smaller molecules like vitamins, hormones, and metabolites

بیومولکول, مولکول زیستی

بیومولکول, مولکول زیستی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "biomolecule"
biodiversity

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

تنوع زیستی

تنوع زیستی

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "biodiversity"
bioinformatics

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

زیست‌داده‌نگاری, اطلاعات زیستی

زیست‌داده‌نگاری, اطلاعات زیستی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "bioinformatics"
biocompatible

not causing harmful reactions or adverse effects when in contact with biological systems

زیست‌سازگار, زیست‌سازگاری

زیست‌سازگار, زیست‌سازگاری

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "biocompatible"
biometrics

a branch of biology that employs statistical analysis to study and interpret biological phenomena and observations

زیست‌سنجی, زیست‌سنجی شناختی

زیست‌سنجی, زیست‌سنجی شناختی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "biometrics"
microbiology

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

زیست‌شناسی

زیست‌شناسی

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "microbiology"
physiologist

a scientist who studies the normal functions and activities of living organisms and their parts, often focusing on how biological systems work at the molecular, cellular, and organ levels

فیزیولوژیست

فیزیولوژیست

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "physiologist"
ecology

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

بوم‌شناسی, اکولوژی

بوم‌شناسی, اکولوژی

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "ecology"
ecotourism

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

طبیعت‌گردی, اکوتوریسم

طبیعت‌گردی, اکوتوریسم

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "ecotourism"
biomimicry

an approach to innovation and problem-solving that draws inspiration from nature's designs, processes, and systems

بیومیمیکری, تقلب از طبیعت

بیومیمیکری, تقلب از طبیعت

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "biomimicry"
mucus

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

خلط, مخاط

خلط, مخاط

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "mucus"
virion

a complete virus particle that includes genetic material wrapped in a protein coat, capable of infecting host cells to replicate

ویریون, ذره ویروس

ویریون, ذره ویروس

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "virion"
conditioning

the process of training or adapting behavior through repeated experiences or stimuli to produce specific responses or associations

شرط بندی, آموزش

شرط بندی, آموزش

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "conditioning"
nutrient

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

ماده مغذی

ماده مغذی

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "nutrient"
gamete

a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

گامت

گامت

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "gamete"
microbiome

the collection of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microbes, that inhabit a particular environment

میکروبیوم, میکروبیوتا

میکروبیوم, میکروبیوتا

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "microbiome"
anthropogenic

refering to processes, effects, or phenomena that are caused by human activity or influence

انساني, قابل استناد به فعالیت‌های انسانی

انساني, قابل استناد به فعالیت‌های انسانی

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "anthropogenic"
motility

the ability of an organism or cell to move independently using specialized structures such as flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia

تحرک, حرکت

تحرک, حرکت

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "motility"
protist

a single-celled organism that is neither a plant, animal, nor fungus, typically found in aquatic or moist environments

پروتیست

پروتیست

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "protist"
homologous

reflecting a similarity in arrangement, type, or origin, particularly within the same species

متشابه

متشابه

[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "homologous"
bioluminescence

the light produced by by living organisms as a result of biochemical reactions, often used for communication, attracting prey, or camouflage

زیست نور

زیست نور

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "bioluminescence"
hydroid

a small, plant-like aquatic organism belonging to the class Hydrozoa, often forming branching colonies

هیدروئید

هیدروئید

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "hydroid"
transdifferentiation

the process by which a differentiated cell changes its identity and adopts the characteristics of a different cell type

انتقال تمایزی, تغییر تمایز

انتقال تمایزی, تغییر تمایز

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "transdifferentiation"
mycelium

the network of thread-like structures that form the vegetative part of a fungus, typically growing underground or within a substrate

میسل

میسل

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "mycelium"
mutualist

(of an organism) engaging in a symbiotic relationship where both participants benefit from the interaction

متقابل

متقابل

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "mutualist"
commensal

describing a relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

هم‌زیست, هم‌سفره

هم‌زیست, هم‌سفره

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "commensal"
mycorrhiza

a mutually beneficial symbiotic association between the roots of plants and fungi where the fungus colonizes the root system, facilitating nutrient uptake from the soil

میکوریزا, میکوریزاها

میکوریزا, میکوریزاها

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "mycorrhiza"
to assimilate

(of organisms) to absorb and incorporate nutrients or substances from their environment into their own tissues or cells

جذب کردن, دریافت کردن

جذب کردن, دریافت کردن

Google Translate
[فعل]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "to assimilate"
spore

a reproductive cell capable of developing into a new organism without fusion with another cell, often adapted for survival in harsh conditions

هاگ

هاگ

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "spore"
biomass

the entirety of living organisms in a specific area or ecosystem, typically measured as dry weight after removing water

بیوماس

بیوماس

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "biomass"
taxonomy

the scientific discipline of classifying and naming organisms based on their evolutionary relationships and shared characteristics

تاکسونومی

تاکسونومی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "taxonomy"
petri dish

a shallow, circular, transparent dish with a lid, commonly used in laboratories to culture and study microorganisms

پتری دیش, ظرف کشت

پتری دیش, ظرف کشت

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "petri dish"
agar

a jelly-like substance extracted from algae, commonly used in biological culture media and as a thickening agent in foods

آگار, ماده ژلاتینی

آگار, ماده ژلاتینی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "agar"
cosmology

the study of the beginning and characteristic of the universe

کیهان‌شناسی

کیهان‌شناسی

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "cosmology"
virulent

extremely venomous and effective

زهرآگین, مهلک

زهرآگین, مهلک

[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "virulent"
decomposition

the natural process where bacteria and fungi break down dead organic matter, returning nutrients to the ecosystem

تجزیه, فروپاشی

تجزیه, فروپاشی

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "decomposition"
prokaryotic

(of organisms or cells) lacking a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, with genetic material free-floating within the cell

پراکهای, پروکاریوتی

پراکهای, پروکاریوتی

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "prokaryotic"
substrate

the underlying surface or material where an organism attaches, grows, or feeds

زیرساخت, پایه

زیرساخت, پایه

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "substrate"
excitatory

capable of triggering an increase in the activity or responsiveness of the cell or organism

هیجانی, تحریکی

هیجانی, تحریکی

Google Translate
[صفت]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "excitatory"
fission yeast

a single-celled organism used extensively in biological research as a model organism

خمیر ترش شکاف, خمیر ترش تقسیم‌پذیر

خمیر ترش شکاف, خمیر ترش تقسیم‌پذیر

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "fission yeast"
ameba

a single-celled, microscopic organism belonging to the group of protozoa, characterized by a flexible cell membrane and the absence of a fixed body shape

آمیب, موجودات تک‌سلولی

آمیب, موجودات تک‌سلولی

[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "ameba"
adaptation

the process by which organisms evolve over time to better suit their environment, survive, and reproduce more effectively

سازگاری

سازگاری

Google Translate
[اسم]
daily words
wordlist
بستن
ورود
تعریف و معنای "adaptation"
LanGeek
دانلود اپلیکشن LanGeek