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Agham Medikal - Blood Test

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga pagsusuri ng dugo, tulad ng "platelet", "hematocrit", at "doppler ultrasound".

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Words Related to Medical Science
platelet
[Pangngalan]

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

platelet, trombosit

platelet, trombosit

hemoglobin
[Pangngalan]

a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells

hemoglobin, globin

hemoglobin, globin

Ex: Anemia results from insufficient hemoglobin.
hematocrit
[Pangngalan]

a measure of the percentage of red blood cells in the total volume of blood, indicating its oxygen-carrying capacity

hematocrit, antas ng hematocrit

hematocrit, antas ng hematocrit

Ex: Athletes may have slightly higher hematocrit.
doppler ultrasound
[Pangngalan]

a diagnostic imaging technique that uses sound waves to assess blood flow and detect abnormalities in blood vessels and organs

Doppler ultrasound

Doppler ultrasound

blood type
[Pangngalan]

any of the types into which human blood is divided

grupo ng dugo, uri ng dugo

grupo ng dugo, uri ng dugo

Ex: A child 's blood type is determined by the combination of their parents ' blood types, following specific genetic rules .Ang **uri ng dugo** ng isang bata ay tinutukoy ng kombinasyon ng uri ng dugo ng kanilang mga magulang, ayon sa tiyak na mga tuntunin ng genetiko.
angiography
[Pangngalan]

a medical imaging procedure that uses contrast dye and X-rays to visualize blood vessels and diagnose conditions such as blockages or abnormalities in the circulatory system

angiograpiya, arteryograpiya

angiograpiya, arteryograpiya

Ex: Angiography played a crucial role in diagnosing my grandfather's circulatory problems.

a blood test that shows the speed at which red blood cells settle, often used to detect inflammation

bilis ng pag-ulan ng erythrocyte, ESR

bilis ng pag-ulan ng erythrocyte, ESR

Ex: Doctors use erythrocyte sedimentation rate to monitor certain diseases .

a test to detect antibodies against red blood cells for safe blood transfusion practices

pagsusuri ng antibody sa pulang selula ng dugo

pagsusuri ng antibody sa pulang selula ng dugo

a blood test that assesses various components, aiding in the diagnosis of medical conditions

kumpletong bilang ng dugo, kompletong blood count

kumpletong bilang ng dugo, kompletong blood count

Ex: CBC helps track progress during medical treatments.Ang **kumpletong bilang ng dugo** ay tumutulong sa pagsubaybay ng pag-unlad sa panahon ng mga paggamot medikal.

blood test to assess respiratory and metabolic function, acid-base balance, and oxygenation status

pagsusuri ng arterial blood gas

pagsusuri ng arterial blood gas

ammonia test
[Pangngalan]

a blood test to assess liver function and detect liver disease by measuring ammonia levels

pagsusuri ng ammonia, pagsusuri sa ammonia

pagsusuri ng ammonia, pagsusuri sa ammonia

an enzyme found in liver cells that is commonly measured in blood tests to assess liver health

alanine transaminase, transaminase ng alanine

alanine transaminase, transaminase ng alanine

ALT blood test
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that measures the levels of an enzyme called ALT in the blood, which can indicate liver health

ALT blood test, pagsusuri ng dugo para sa ALT

ALT blood test, pagsusuri ng dugo para sa ALT

anion gap
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that measures ion imbalance in the blood for diagnosing metabolic and acid-base disorders

agwat ng anion, puwang ng anion

agwat ng anion, puwang ng anion

platelet count
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that measures the number of small cell fragments called platelets involved in blood clotting

bilang ng platelet, pagbibilang ng platelet

bilang ng platelet, pagbibilang ng platelet

a blood test that measures the number of red blood cells, important for oxygen transport, and can aid in diagnosing blood-related medical conditions

bilang ng pulang selula ng dugo, bilang ng erythrocyte

bilang ng pulang selula ng dugo, bilang ng erythrocyte

reticulocyte count
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that measures immature red blood cells, providing information about bone marrow function and blood disorders

bilang ng retikulosit

bilang ng retikulosit

a measure of the variation in size of red blood cells, which can help diagnose certain types of anemia and other blood disorders

Lapad ng distribusyon ng pulang selula ng dugo, Pagsusuri ng lapad ng distribusyon ng pulang selula ng dugo

Lapad ng distribusyon ng pulang selula ng dugo, Pagsusuri ng lapad ng distribusyon ng pulang selula ng dugo

MPV blood test
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that measures platelet size, aiding in the diagnosis of blood clotting and bleeding disorders

pagsusuri ng dugo MPV

pagsusuri ng dugo MPV

a measure of the average size of red blood cells, used to diagnose anemia and other blood conditions

mean corpuscular volume, MCV

mean corpuscular volume, MCV

hemoglobin test
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that measures blood hemoglobin levels, used to assess anemia and blood health

pagsusuri ng hemoglobin

pagsusuri ng hemoglobin

a blood test that identifies different types of hemoglobin for diagnosing hemoglobinopathies

elektroporesis ng hemoglobin

elektroporesis ng hemoglobin

blood smear
[Pangngalan]

a stained microscopic slide used to examine the morphology of blood cells for diagnostic purposes

dugo smear, pahid ng dugo

dugo smear, pahid ng dugo

a lab test that identifies and quantifies different types of white blood cells in a blood sample, aiding in the diagnosis of various medical conditions

pagsusuri ng kaibahan ng dugo, differential test ng dugo

pagsusuri ng kaibahan ng dugo, differential test ng dugo

newborn screening
[Pangngalan]

a program that tests newborns for genetic, metabolic, and congenital disorders shortly after birth to detect and treat conditions early

pagsusuri ng bagong panganak, programa ng pagsusuri para sa mga bagong silang

pagsusuri ng bagong panganak, programa ng pagsusuri para sa mga bagong silang

blood glucose
[Pangngalan]

the amount of sugar in your blood

glukosa sa dugo, antas ng asukal sa dugo

glukosa sa dugo, antas ng asukal sa dugo

Ex: Maintaining stable blood glucose is crucial for health .Ang pagpapanatili ng matatag na **blood glucose** ay mahalaga para sa kalusugan.
RH factor
[Pangngalan]

a protein on red blood cells, influencing blood type

factor Rh, factor Rhesus

factor Rh, factor Rhesus

Ex: Rh-positive blood has the Rh factor.
Rh-negative
[pang-uri]

characterized by the absence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells

Rh negatibo

Rh negatibo

Ex: Rh-negative donors are sought for Rh-negative recipients .
Rh-positive
[pang-uri]

characterized by the presence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells

Rh-positive

Rh-positive

Ex: Rh-positive pregnancies usually progress without issues .

a laboratory test used to identify and characterize abnormal proteins (immunoglobulins) in blood serum or urine

immunofixation blood test, pagsusuri ng dugo sa immunofixation

immunofixation blood test, pagsusuri ng dugo sa immunofixation

a blood test that assesses electrolytes, glucose, and kidney function for diagnosing metabolic conditions

pangunahing metabolic panel, batayang metabolic panel

pangunahing metabolic panel, batayang metabolic panel

a measurement in blood tests that assesses kidney function and hydration status for diagnosing conditions

blood urea nitrogen, urea sa dugo

blood urea nitrogen, urea sa dugo

red blood cell
[Pangngalan]

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

pulang selula ng dugo, erythrocyte

pulang selula ng dugo, erythrocyte

Ex: Iron deficiency can lead to decreased production of red blood cells, resulting in fatigue and weakness .Ang kakulangan sa bakal ay maaaring humantong sa pagbaba ng produksyon ng **pulang selula ng dugo**, na nagreresulta sa pagkapagod at kahinaan.
white blood cell
[Pangngalan]

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

puting sel ng dugo, leukosit

puting sel ng dugo, leukosit

Ex: Certain diseases , such as leukemia , can cause abnormal levels of white blood cells in the bloodstream .Ang ilang mga sakit, tulad ng leukemia, ay maaaring maging sanhi ng abnormal na antas ng **white blood cells** sa bloodstream.
Rh factor test
[Pangngalan]

a blood test that determines an individual's blood type and Rh factor status, which can impact pregnancy and transfusion compatibility

pagsusuri ng Rh factor, pagsusuri ng katayuan ng Rh factor

pagsusuri ng Rh factor, pagsusuri ng katayuan ng Rh factor

Agham Medikal
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