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Ilmu Kedokteran - Blood Test

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan tes darah, seperti "trombosit", "hematokrit", dan "ultrasonografi doppler".

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Words Related to Medical Science
platelet
[Kata benda]

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

trombosit, keping darah

trombosit, keping darah

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hemoglobin
[Kata benda]

a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells

hemoglobin, globin

hemoglobin, globin

Ex: Anemia results from insufficient hemoglobin.**Anemia** diakibatkan oleh hemoglobin yang tidak mencukupi.
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hematocrit
[Kata benda]

a measure of the percentage of red blood cells in the total volume of blood, indicating its oxygen-carrying capacity

hematokrit, tingkat hematokrit

hematokrit, tingkat hematokrit

Ex: Athletes may have slightly higher hematocrit.Atlet mungkin memiliki **hematokrit** yang sedikit lebih tinggi.
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doppler ultrasound
[Kata benda]

a diagnostic imaging technique that uses sound waves to assess blood flow and detect abnormalities in blood vessels and organs

ultrasonografi Doppler

ultrasonografi Doppler

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blood type
[Kata benda]

any of the types into which human blood is divided

golongan darah, tipe darah

golongan darah, tipe darah

Ex: A child 's blood type is determined by the combination of their parents ' blood types, following specific genetic rules .**Golongan darah** seorang anak ditentukan oleh kombinasi golongan darah orang tuanya, mengikuti aturan genetik tertentu.
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angiography
[Kata benda]

a medical imaging procedure that uses contrast dye and X-rays to visualize blood vessels and diagnose conditions such as blockages or abnormalities in the circulatory system

angiografi, arteriografi

angiografi, arteriografi

Ex: Angiography played a crucial role in diagnosing my grandfather's circulatory problems.**Angiografi** memainkan peran penting dalam mendiagnosis masalah peredaran darah kakek saya.
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a blood test that shows the speed at which red blood cells settle, often used to detect inflammation

laju endap darah, LED

laju endap darah, LED

Ex: Doctors use erythrocyte sedimentation rate to monitor certain diseases .Dokter menggunakan **laju endap darah** untuk memantau penyakit tertentu.
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a test to detect antibodies against red blood cells for safe blood transfusion practices

skrining antibodi sel darah merah

skrining antibodi sel darah merah

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a blood test that assesses various components, aiding in the diagnosis of medical conditions

hitung darah lengkap, tes darah lengkap

hitung darah lengkap, tes darah lengkap

Ex: CBC helps track progress during medical treatments.**Hitung darah lengkap** membantu melacak kemajuan selama perawatan medis.
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blood test to assess respiratory and metabolic function, acid-base balance, and oxygenation status

tes gas darah arteri

tes gas darah arteri

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ammonia test
[Kata benda]

a blood test to assess liver function and detect liver disease by measuring ammonia levels

tes amonia, analisis amonia

tes amonia, analisis amonia

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an enzyme found in liver cells that is commonly measured in blood tests to assess liver health

alanin transaminase, transaminase alanin

alanin transaminase, transaminase alanin

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ALT blood test
[Kata benda]

a blood test that measures the levels of an enzyme called ALT in the blood, which can indicate liver health

tes darah ALT, uji darah untuk ALT

tes darah ALT, uji darah untuk ALT

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anion gap
[Kata benda]

a blood test that measures ion imbalance in the blood for diagnosing metabolic and acid-base disorders

celah anion, gap anion

celah anion, gap anion

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platelet count
[Kata benda]

a blood test that measures the number of small cell fragments called platelets involved in blood clotting

jumlah trombosit, hitungan trombosit

jumlah trombosit, hitungan trombosit

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a blood test that measures the number of red blood cells, important for oxygen transport, and can aid in diagnosing blood-related medical conditions

jumlah sel darah merah, hitungan eritrosit

jumlah sel darah merah, hitungan eritrosit

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reticulocyte count
[Kata benda]

a blood test that measures immature red blood cells, providing information about bone marrow function and blood disorders

hitungan retikulosit

hitungan retikulosit

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a measure of the variation in size of red blood cells, which can help diagnose certain types of anemia and other blood disorders

Lebar distribusi sel darah merah, Tes lebar distribusi sel darah merah

Lebar distribusi sel darah merah, Tes lebar distribusi sel darah merah

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MPV blood test
[Kata benda]

a blood test that measures platelet size, aiding in the diagnosis of blood clotting and bleeding disorders

tes darah MPV

tes darah MPV

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a measure of the average size of red blood cells, used to diagnose anemia and other blood conditions

volume korpuskular rata-rata, VKR

volume korpuskular rata-rata, VKR

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hemoglobin test
[Kata benda]

a blood test that measures blood hemoglobin levels, used to assess anemia and blood health

tes hemoglobin

tes hemoglobin

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a blood test that identifies different types of hemoglobin for diagnosing hemoglobinopathies

elektroforesis hemoglobin

elektroforesis hemoglobin

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blood smear
[Kata benda]

a stained microscopic slide used to examine the morphology of blood cells for diagnostic purposes

apusan darah, smear darah

apusan darah, smear darah

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a lab test that identifies and quantifies different types of white blood cells in a blood sample, aiding in the diagnosis of various medical conditions

tes diferensial darah, uji pembeda darah

tes diferensial darah, uji pembeda darah

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newborn screening
[Kata benda]

a program that tests newborns for genetic, metabolic, and congenital disorders shortly after birth to detect and treat conditions early

skrining bayi baru lahir, program uji saring untuk bayi baru lahir

skrining bayi baru lahir, program uji saring untuk bayi baru lahir

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blood glucose
[Kata benda]

the amount of sugar in your blood

glukosa darah, kadar gula darah

glukosa darah, kadar gula darah

Ex: Maintaining stable blood glucose is crucial for health .Mempertahankan **gula darah** yang stabil sangat penting untuk kesehatan.
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RH factor
[Kata benda]

a protein on red blood cells, influencing blood type

faktor Rh, faktor Rhesus

faktor Rh, faktor Rhesus

Ex: Rh-positive blood has the Rh factor.Darah **Rh-positif** memiliki **faktor Rh**.
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Rh-negative
[Adjektiva]

characterized by the absence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells

Rh negatif

Rh negatif

Ex: Rh-negative donors are sought for Rh-negative recipients .Pendonor **Rh-negatif** dicari untuk penerima Rh-negatif.
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Rh-positive
[Adjektiva]

characterized by the presence of the Rh factor, a protein on the surface of red blood cells

Rh-positif

Rh-positif

Ex: Rh-positive pregnancies usually progress without issues .Kehamilan **Rh-positif** biasanya berlangsung tanpa masalah.
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a laboratory test used to identify and characterize abnormal proteins (immunoglobulins) in blood serum or urine

tes darah imunofiksasi, uji imunofiksasi darah

tes darah imunofiksasi, uji imunofiksasi darah

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a blood test that assesses electrolytes, glucose, and kidney function for diagnosing metabolic conditions

panel metabolik dasar, pemeriksaan metabolik dasar

panel metabolik dasar, pemeriksaan metabolik dasar

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a measurement in blood tests that assesses kidney function and hydration status for diagnosing conditions

nitrogen urea darah, urea darah

nitrogen urea darah, urea darah

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red blood cell
[Kata benda]

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

sel darah merah, eritrosit

sel darah merah, eritrosit

Ex: Iron deficiency can lead to decreased production of red blood cells, resulting in fatigue and weakness .Kekurangan zat besi dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi **sel darah merah**, mengakibatkan kelelahan dan kelemahan.
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white blood cell
[Kata benda]

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

sel darah putih, leukosit

sel darah putih, leukosit

Ex: Certain diseases , such as leukemia , can cause abnormal levels of white blood cells in the bloodstream .Beberapa penyakit, seperti leukemia, dapat menyebabkan tingkat abnormal **sel darah putih** dalam aliran darah.
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Rh factor test
[Kata benda]

a blood test that determines an individual's blood type and Rh factor status, which can impact pregnancy and transfusion compatibility

tes faktor Rh, analisis faktor Rh

tes faktor Rh, analisis faktor Rh

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