SAT词汇技能3 - 第4课

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to postdate

[动词]

to assign a later date or time to something in relation to a specific point of reference

倒填日期, 指定较晚的日期

Ex: The software allows users to postdate emails , enabling them to schedule communication for a future date .该软件允许用户**延迟发送**电子邮件，使他们能够为未来的日期安排通信。

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postgraduate

[形容词]

related to studies after finishing a bachelor's degree

研究生, 研究生阶段的

Ex: The postgraduate students presented their research findings at the international conference.**研究生**在国际会议上展示了他们的研究成果。

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posthumous

[形容词]

referring to something that happens, is published, or is awarded after the death of the person to whom it relates

死后的

Ex: She received a posthumous degree from the university , acknowledging her academic achievements after her death .她获得了大学的**追授**学位，以表彰她去世后的学术成就。

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postscript

[名词]

brief additional note added to the end of a letter or document, usually after the signature, often containing information that the writer forgot to include

附言, P.S.

Ex: In the postscript, he included a quick thank-you note for the thoughtful gift .在**附言**中，他为这份体贴的礼物加了一句简短的感谢。

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posterity

[名词]

all the people who will come after the current generation

后代, 未来世代

Ex: The historical document was carefully preserved so that its wisdom could be passed down to posterity.这份历史文件被精心保存，以便其智慧可以传给**后代**。

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posterior

[形容词]

positioned at or close to the back, behind, or the end of a structure

后部的, 后面的

Ex: The architect designed the playground with safety in mind , placing the swings in the posterior section away from the entrance .建筑师在设计游乐场时考虑了安全性，将秋千放在远离入口的**后部**区域。

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to braze

[动词]

to join metals by melting a strong material between them

钎焊, 用强材料熔化连接金属

Ex: The craftsman chose to braze the metal joints of the antique restoration project for both strength and authenticity .工匠选择**钎焊**古董修复项目的金属接头，既为了强度也为了真实性。

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brazen

[形容词]

behaving without shame or fear and refusing to follow traditional rules or manners

厚颜无耻的, 肆无忌惮的

Ex: The company's brazen advertising campaign pushed boundaries by addressing taboo subjects to attract attention.该公司**厚颜无耻**的广告活动通过讨论禁忌话题来吸引注意力，从而突破了界限。

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brazier

[名词]

a big metal container for burning coal or charcoal to keep people warm outdoors

火盆, 炭盆

Ex: The park rangers placed braziers at strategic locations to offer warmth to hikers on the trail during the winter months .公园管理员在战略位置放置了**火盆**，以便在冬季为小径上的徒步旅行者提供温暖。

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ichthyology

[名词]

the scientific study of fish including their biology, behavior, classification etc.

鱼类学

Ex: The professor 's groundbreaking research in ichthyology led to the discovery of a new fish species in the river .教授在**鱼类学**方面的开创性研究导致在河流中发现了一种新的鱼类。

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to variegate

[动词]

to add different elements, making something more diverse in how it looks or what it includes

使多样化, 变化

Ex: The teacher encouraged students to variegate their writing by using a mix of descriptive language and different sentence structures .老师鼓励学生通过使用描述性语言和不同句子结构的混合来**多样化**他们的写作。

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variegated

[形容词]

having many different colors

多彩的, 杂色的

Ex: The artist used a variegated palette to paint a lively scene with a blend of colors .艺术家使用了**多彩的**调色板，用色彩的混合绘制了一个生动的场景。

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to ramify

[动词]

to split into two or more branches, creating a fork-like appearance

分叉, 分支

Ex: Over time , the technology company 's services began to ramify, offering diverse solutions to different industries .随着时间的推移，这家科技公司的服务开始**分支**，为不同行业提供多样化的解决方案。

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ramification

[名词]

an unexpected event that makes a situation more complex

分支, 意外后果

Ex: The discovery of a security breach had immediate ramifications, prompting the company to enhance its cybersecurity measures .发现安全漏洞产生了直接的**影响**，促使公司加强了其网络安全措施。

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crustacean

[名词]

a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters

甲壳类动物, 甲壳动物

Ex: During our nature hike , we found an interesting crustacean, a small freshwater crayfish , in the stream .在我们的自然徒步旅行中，我们在小溪里发现了一个有趣的**甲壳类动物**，一只小的淡水小龙虾。

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crustaceous

[形容词]

having a tough shell or outer layer, or seem like something with a hard outer covering

甲壳类的, 有坚硬外壳的

Ex: Fossilized remains of crustaceous organisms provided valuable insights into the ancient marine ecosystem .甲壳类生物的化石遗骸为古代海洋生态系统提供了宝贵的见解。

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to hallow

[动词]

to make something sacred through religious ceremonies

神圣化, 奉献

Ex: The religious leader guided the congregation in prayers to hollow the newly constructed shrine.宗教领袖引导会众祈祷以**神圣化**新建的神龛。

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hallowed

[形容词]

considered holy or very important in a religious way

神圣的, 受崇敬的

Ex: The historical artifacts dug out in the archaeological site were deemed hollowed and were treated with great care.在考古遗址挖掘出的历史文物被视为**神圣**，并受到了极大的关注。

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SAT词汇技能3

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SAT词汇技能3 - 第4课