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SAT词汇技能3 - 第18课

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SAT Word Skills 3
immune
[形容词]

not influenced or upset by any negative impact

免疫的, 不受影响的

免疫的, 不受影响的

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immunity
[名词]

the condition of not being influenced by a specific negative impact

免疫力

免疫力

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progeny
[名词]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

后代, 子孙

后代, 子孙

Ex: The queen 's progeny included several princes and princesses , each destined to play a significant role in the kingdom 's future .女王的**后代**包括几位王子和公主,每个都注定要在王国的未来中扮演重要角色。
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progenitor
[名词]

a person from whom other offsprings are descended

祖先, 先驱

祖先, 先驱

Ex: In biology , the study of DNA reveals clues about the genetic makeup passed down from progenitors to descendants .在生物学中,DNA的研究揭示了从**祖先**传给后代的遗传构成的线索。
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to seduce
[动词]

to persuade someone into engaging in sexual activity, often through charm

诱惑, 勾引

诱惑, 勾引

Ex: Being aware of the power dynamics , it 's important not to use influence to seduce others against their will .意识到权力动态,重要的是不要利用影响力来违背他人意愿**诱惑**他人。
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sedulous
[形容词]

putting continuous effort, care, and attention in doing something

勤勉的, 孜孜不倦的

勤勉的, 孜孜不倦的

Ex: She maintained a sedulous routine to keep her skills sharp .她保持着**勤奋的**日常以保持她的技能敏锐。
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plenitude
[名词]

the state of having a great amount of something

丰富, 充足

丰富, 充足

Ex: His generosity stemmed from a plenitude of spirit and kindness .他的慷慨源于精神和善良的**丰富**。
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plenteous
[形容词]

existing in great amounts

丰富的, 大量的

丰富的, 大量的

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plethora
[名词]

a great or excessive number or amount of something

过多, 丰富

过多, 丰富

Ex: There is a plethora of recipes online for making homemade bread .网上有**大量**自制面包的食谱。
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to ensconce
[动词]

to establish one's place or position

安顿下来, 确立自己的位置

安顿下来, 确立自己的位置

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to enshrine
[动词]

to protect and honor something by placing it in a secure or revered place

珍藏, 供奉

珍藏, 供奉

Ex: The university decided to enshrine the achievements of notable alumni in a dedicated hall of fame .大学决定在一个专门的名人堂中**铭记**杰出校友的成就。
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to enshroud
[动词]

to cover a dead body with the burial clothes

包裹, 覆盖

包裹, 覆盖

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to ensnare
[动词]

to trap someone in an uncomfortable situation or place

诱捕, 设陷阱捕捉

诱捕, 设陷阱捕捉

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evangelist
[名词]

a person who tries to convince people to become Christians, often by means of public speech or going door to door

传福音者, 布道者

传福音者, 布道者

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evangelical
[形容词]

referring to a Christian group emphasizing the significance of the Bible and salvation through faith

福音派的

福音派的

Ex: The evangelical church emphasizes personal conversion and a relationship with Jesus Christ .**福音派**教会强调个人归信和与耶稣基督的关系。
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insolent
[形容词]

showing a rude and disrespectful attitude or behavior

无礼的, 傲慢的

无礼的, 傲慢的

Ex: Instead of apologizing , John offered an insolent excuse for his mistake .约翰没有道歉,而是为他的错误提供了一个**无礼的**借口。
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insolence
[名词]

the quality of being disrespectful

无礼, 傲慢

无礼, 傲慢

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polemic
[名词]

a strong verbal or written statement of opinion, especially one that refutes or attacks a specific opinion

争论, 辩论

争论, 辩论

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polemical
[形容词]

of or relating to strong arguments meant to criticize or defend a particular opinion, person, idea, etc.

争论的

争论的

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to take part in a controversial discussion or dispute

争论,  辩论

争论, 辩论

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SAT词汇技能3
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