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书籍 Total English - 高级 - 第 2 单元 - 参考

在这里您可以找到《全面英语高级》教材第二单元参考中的词汇,例如“cosmopolitan”、“healthcare”、“catch on”等。

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Total English - Advanced

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

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cosmopolitan
[形容词]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

世界性的, 国际化的

世界性的, 国际化的

Ex: cosmopolitan festival celebrated cultural diversity with vibrant performances .
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the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

基础设施, 公共设施

基础设施, 公共设施

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mild
[形容词]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

温和的, 轻松的

温和的, 轻松的

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freedom
[名词]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

自由, 自由权

自由, 自由权

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healthcare
[名词]

the health services and treatments given to people

医疗保健, 卫生服务

医疗保健, 卫生服务

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the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Economic policies that promote job creation and income growth can positively impact standard of living for citizens .
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monument
[名词]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

纪念碑, 纪念馆

纪念碑, 纪念馆

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crime rate
[名词]

the number or frequency of criminal offenses that occur within a specific population or geographic area over a particular period of time, often expressed as a ratio or percentage

犯罪率, 犯罪发生率

犯罪率, 犯罪发生率

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unemployment
[名词]

the state of being without a job

失业, 失业状态

失业, 失业状态

Ex: Many people faced unemployment during the global financial crisis .
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congestion
[名词]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

拥堵, 堵塞

拥堵, 堵塞

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pollution
[名词]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

污染, 污染物

污染, 污染物

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
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racial
[形容词]

related to the way humankind is sometimes divided into, which is based on physical attributes or shared ancestry

种族的, 人种的

种族的, 人种的

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no-go area
[名词]

a potentially dangerous area that people are not allowed to go in

禁区, 不可进入区域

禁区, 不可进入区域

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nightlife
[名词]

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

夜生活, 夜间活动

夜生活, 夜间活动

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in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

Ex: Their vacation took off the beaten track, deep into the wilderness , where they encountered breathtaking natural beauty .
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unspoiled
[形容词]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

未受破坏的, 原始的

未受破坏的, 原始的

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diverse
[形容词]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

多样的, 多元的

多样的, 多元的

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tranquil
[形容词]

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

宁静的, 平静的

宁静的, 平静的

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side by side
[形容词]

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

并排的, 并置的

并排的, 并置的

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vast
[形容词]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

广阔的, 浩瀚的

广阔的, 浩瀚的

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rundown
[形容词]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

破败的, 荒废的

破败的, 荒废的

Ex: rundown neighborhood had a high crime rate and few residents .
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stunning
[形容词]

very beautiful, attractive, or impressive

令人惊艳的, 令人震撼的

令人惊艳的, 令人震撼的

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packed
[形容词]

densely filled or crowded with people or things

人山人海的, 挤满的

人山人海的, 挤满的

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bustling
[形容词]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

热闹的, 繁忙的

热闹的, 繁忙的

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to catch on
[动词]

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

流行, 受欢迎

流行, 受欢迎

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to turn up
[动词]

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

出现, 到场

出现, 到场

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to get by
[动词]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

勉强应付, 勉强过活

勉强应付, 勉强过活

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to fit in
[动词]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

融入, 适应

融入, 适应

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to do up
[动词]

to make oneself look neat or stylish, especially by dressing up or putting on makeup

打扮, 装扮

打扮, 装扮

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to fill in
[动词]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

填写, 填充

填写, 填充

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hold up
[句子]

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

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to carry out
[动词]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

执行, 进行

执行, 进行

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to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

偶然发现, 碰巧遇到

偶然发现, 碰巧遇到

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to take to
[动词]

to start to like someone or something

对...产生好感, 喜欢上...

对...产生好感, 喜欢上...

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to see to
[动词]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

处理, 照料

处理, 照料

Ex: The manager see to the customer complaints promptly .
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to succeed in passing or enduring a difficult experience or period

度过, 走过

度过, 走过

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to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

想出, 提出

想出, 提出

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to keep up
[动词]

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

跟进, 保持了解

跟进, 保持了解

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to be the most important factor in a situation

归结为, 最终取决于

归结为, 最终取决于

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to get away
[动词]

to escape from someone or somewhere

逃跑, 逃脱

逃跑, 逃脱

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to take off
[动词]

to leave a surface and begin flying

起飞, 起程

起飞, 起程

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to pay back
[动词]

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

偿还, 还款

偿还, 还款

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to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

照顾, 照料

照顾, 照料

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to catch up
[动词]

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

赶上, 追赶

赶上, 追赶

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to stay on
[动词]

to remain in a specific place, job, or program for a longer period

继续留任, 坚持留在

继续留任, 坚持留在

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