SAT词汇技能5 - 第37课

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SAT词汇技能5
to impinge [动词]
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侵犯

Ex: The camera 's lens impinged into the private space of the subject .

相机的镜头侵犯了拍摄对象的私人空间。

to lever [动词]
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撬动

Ex: He levers the crowbar under the heavy rock , trying to dislodge it from the ground .

他在沉重的岩石下撬动撬棍,试图将其从地面移开。

to veer [动词]
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急转

Ex: To avoid a pedestrian stepping into the bike lane , the cyclist had to veer to the left .

为了避免行人踏入自行车道,骑自行车的人不得不向左转向

to knead [动词]
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Ex: To make homemade pizza , she had to knead the pizza dough until it became smooth .

为了制作自制披萨,她必须披萨面团直到它变得光滑。

to consort [动词]
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交往

Ex: He consorted with known criminals during his rebellious phase in college .

他在大学叛逆阶段与已知罪犯交往

to strut [动词]
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趾高气扬地走

Ex: She strutted down the runway with commanding presence .

她以威严的气势在T台上昂首阔步

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行为不端

Ex: If the dog continues to misbehave , it may need additional training to learn proper manners .

如果狗继续行为不端,它可能需要额外的训练来学习适当的礼仪。

to cant [动词]
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(of a boat or ship) to tilt to one side

Ex: As the strong gusts of wind hit , the sailboat canted .
to adduce [动词]
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引证

Ex: The historian adduced multiple primary sources to support her thesis in the research paper .

历史学家在研究论文中引用了多个主要来源来支持她的论文。

to elapse [动词]
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流逝

Ex: The deadline for the project elapsed before they could complete it .

项目的截止日期在他们完成之前就过去了

to distort [动词]
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扭曲

Ex: Strong winds can distort the shape of trees , bending them in unnatural directions .

强风可以扭曲树木的形状,使它们弯曲成不自然的方向。

to relapse [动词]
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复发

Ex: After six months of sobriety , she relapsed and started drinking again .

戒酒六个月后,她复发并再次开始饮酒。

to gambol [动词]
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蹦跳

Ex: Yesterday , the children gambolled around the playground , laughing and chasing each other until dusk .

昨天,孩子们在游乐场周围嬉戏,笑着互相追逐直到黄昏。

to sentence [动词]
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判处

Ex: The court will sentence the individual convicted of fraud next week .

法庭将于下周对犯有欺诈罪的个人判处刑罚

to cosset [动词]
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溺爱

Ex: He was cosseted by his parents , who fulfilled all his whims .

他被他的父母溺爱,他们满足了他所有的奇思妙想。

to enhance [动词]
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增强

Ex: Regular exercise can enhance physical fitness and overall health .

定期锻炼可以增强身体素质和整体健康。

to balk [动词]
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犹豫

Ex: He was balking at the thought of climbing the dangerous mountain .

他对攀登这座危险山峰的想法犹豫不决

to cavort [动词]
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欢蹦乱跳

Ex: Last summer , we cavorted on the beach , building sandcastles and playing volleyball until sunset .

去年夏天,我们在海滩上嬉戏,建造沙堡,打排球直到日落。

to chafe [动词]
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擦伤

Ex: The runner 's thighs began to chafe from the friction of his shorts during the marathon .

在马拉松比赛中,由于短裤的摩擦,跑步者的大腿开始擦伤