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ACT 英语和世界知识 - 人类品质与外貌

在这里,你将学习一些与人的品质和外表相关的英语单词,如“谨慎”、“活力”、“有动力”等,这些将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
courageous
courageous
[形容词]

expressing no fear when faced with danger or difficulty

勇敢的, 无畏的

勇敢的, 无畏的

Ex: The courageous firefighter rushed into the burning building to rescue the trapped residents, displaying extraordinary bravery. 
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secretive
secretive
[形容词]

(of a person) having a tendency to hide feelings, thoughts, etc.

隐秘的, 沉默寡言的

隐秘的, 沉默寡言的

Ex: Despite being close friends, she remained secretive about her personal life, rarely disclosing details about her relationships. 
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rebellious
rebellious
[形容词]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

叛逆的, 反抗的

叛逆的, 反抗的

Ex: The rebellious teenager frequently clashed with their parents over curfews and household rules. 
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pragmatic
pragmatic
[形容词]

based on reasonable and practical considerations rather than theory

务实的, 实际的

务实的, 实际的

Ex: In the face of budget constraints, the manager took a pragmatic approach, prioritizing cost-effective solutions. 
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stingy
stingy
[形容词]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

吝啬的, 小气的

吝啬的, 小气的

Ex: He was so stingy that he wouldn't even buy a coffee for his friend. 
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stubborn
stubborn
[形容词]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

固执的, 顽固的

固执的, 顽固的

Ex: Despite overwhelming evidence, he remained stubborn in his belief that he was always right. 
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boisterous
boisterous
[形容词]

marked by a lack of control or discipline

喧闹的, 失控的

喧闹的, 失控的

Ex: The boisterous crowd ignored the speaker and shouted over each other. 
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observant
observant
[形容词]

very good at or quick in noticing small details in someone or something

观察力敏锐的, 细心的

观察力敏锐的, 细心的

Ex: She's highly observant, picking up on subtle changes in people's behavior that others might overlook. 
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easygoing
easygoing
[形容词]

calm and not easily worried or upset

随和的, 冷静的

随和的, 冷静的

Ex: Her easygoing nature made her a favorite among her colleagues, as she handled stress with grace. 
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exuberant
exuberant
[形容词]

filled with lively energy and excitement

充满活力的, 精力充沛的

充满活力的, 精力充沛的

Ex: The children's exuberant laughter echoed throughout the park as they played. 
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industrious
industrious
[形容词]

hard-working and productive

勤奋的, 勤劳的

勤奋的, 勤劳的

Ex: She is an industrious student who always completes her assignments on time. 
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cordial
cordial
[形容词]

pleasant and friendly

热诚的, 友好的

热诚的, 友好的

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capable
capable
[形容词]

having the ability or capacity to do something

有能力的, 能干的

有能力的, 能干的

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 
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reclusive
reclusive
[形容词]

preferring to be alone or avoiding social contact

隐居的, 孤僻的

隐居的, 孤僻的

Ex: After the death of his wife, John became increasingly reclusive, rarely leaving his house or interacting with others. 
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maiden
maiden
[形容词]

describing an unmarried girl or woman

未婚的, 处女的

未婚的, 处女的

Ex: The maiden aunt dedicated herself to her career, finding fulfillment in her independence. 
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weary
weary
[形容词]

feeling or displaying deep exhaustion

疲倦的, 疲惫的

疲倦的, 疲惫的

Ex: After a long day of hiking, he felt weary and ready to rest. 
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ponderous
ponderous
[形容词]

difficult to move or manage due to bulk

笨重的, 庞大的

笨重的, 庞大的

Ex: The ponderous sofa wouldn't fit through the narrow hallway. 
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fatigued
fatigued
[形容词]

experiencing extreme exhaustion

疲惫的, 筋疲力尽的

疲惫的, 筋疲力尽的

Ex: After working three consecutive night shifts, she felt completely fatigued and could barely keep her eyes open. 
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proficient
proficient
[形容词]

having or showing a high level of knowledge, skill, and aptitude in a particular area

熟练的, 精通的

熟练的, 精通的

Ex: She is highly proficient in playing the piano and can tackle complex compositions with ease. 
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languid
languid
[形容词]

moving in a slow, effortless, and attractive manner

慵懒的, 缓慢的

慵懒的, 缓慢的

Ex: She walked with a languid grace, turning heads wherever she went. 
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avid
avid
[形容词]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

热心的, 渴望的

热心的, 渴望的

Ex: He's an avid reader, spending hours immersed in books every day. 
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voracious
voracious
[形容词]

eating or craving food in large amounts and with great enthusiasm

贪吃的, 狼吞虎咽的

贪吃的, 狼吞虎咽的

Ex: The voracious teenager could eat an entire pizza by themselves and still be hungry. 
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nonchalant
nonchalant
[形容词]

behaving in an unconcerned and calm manner

漠不关心的,冷静的

漠不关心的,冷静的

Ex: Despite the chaos around him, he maintained a nonchalant demeanor, calmly sipping his tea. 
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driven
driven
[形容词]

showing determination and ambition to achieve one's goals

有决心的, 有雄心的

有决心的, 有雄心的

Ex: She is a highly driven individual who sets ambitious goals and works tirelessly to achieve them. 
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sociable
sociable
[形容词]

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

善于交际的, 友好的

善于交际的, 友好的

Ex: Jane is very sociable and enjoys engaging with large groups of people at parties and social events. 
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stolid
stolid
[形容词]

staying calm and displaying little or no interest or emotions

冷静的, 无动于衷的

冷静的, 无动于衷的

Ex: His stolid response to the news surprised everyone. 
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pert
pert
[形容词]

lively, bold, and confident in a playful or appealing way

俏皮的, 活泼的

俏皮的, 活泼的

Ex: Her pert smile and confident attitude made her stand out in the crowd. 
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fearsome
fearsome
[形容词]

intimidating or frightening in appearance or nature

可怕的, 吓人的

可怕的, 吓人的

Ex: The fearsome roar of the lion sent shivers down their spines. 
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ruthless
ruthless
[形容词]

showing no mercy or compassion towards others in pursuit of one's goals

无情的, 残忍的

无情的, 残忍的

Ex: She climbed the corporate ladder by using ruthless tactics to eliminate her competitors. 
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handicapped
handicapped
[形容词]

having a physical or mental condition that limits one's movements, senses, or activities

残障的, 残疾人

残障的, 残疾人

Ex: She relied on a service dog to assist her with tasks due to her handicapped condition. 
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patriotic
patriotic
[形容词]

having a strong sense of love, loyalty, and devotion to one's country

爱国的

爱国的

Ex: He expressed his patriotic pride by displaying the flag on national holidays. 
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wary
wary
[形容词]

feeling or showing caution and attentiveness regarding possible dangers or problems

谨慎的, 警惕的

谨慎的, 警惕的

Ex: She was wary of strangers approaching her late at night. 
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lonesome
lonesome
[形容词]

unhappy because of loneliness

孤独的, 寂寞的

孤独的, 寂寞的

Ex: He felt lonesome after moving to a new city where he didn’t know anyone. 
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prudent
prudent
[形容词]

showing sensibility and wisdom, especially in avoiding risks or making decisions

谨慎的, 明智的

谨慎的, 明智的

Ex: The prudent investor diversified their portfolio to minimize risk. 
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vivacity
vivacity
[名词]

the quality of being full of life and energy

活泼, 活力

活泼, 活力

Ex: Her vivacity was infectious, brightening up the entire room. 
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fortitude
fortitude
[名词]

mental and emotional strength and resilience in facing adversity, challenges, or difficult situations

坚韧, 勇气

坚韧, 勇气

Ex: Her fortitude during the long illness was truly inspiring. 
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demeanor
demeanor
[名词]

the way a person treats others

态度, 举止

态度, 举止

Ex: His calm demeanor helped reassure the anxious crowd. 
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intimacy
intimacy
[名词]

a deep and personal connection between individuals, often emotional or psychological

亲密, 情感联系

亲密, 情感联系

Ex: The intimacy between the two friends allowed them to share their deepest fears. 
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stamina
stamina
[名词]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

耐力, 持久力

耐力, 持久力

Ex: Marathon runners need exceptional stamina to complete the 26.2-mile race. 
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dexterity
dexterity
[名词]

the ability to use one's hands or body skillfully and quickly to perform tasks

灵巧, 敏捷

灵巧, 敏捷

Ex: His dexterity with a paintbrush is remarkable. 
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handedness
handedness
[名词]

the preference for using one hand over the other for tasks and activities, typically resulting in a dominance of either the right or left hand

用手习惯, 手偏好

用手习惯, 手偏好

Ex: Her handedness was evident from a young age, as she always preferred using her left hand for writing. 
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appetite
appetite
[名词]

the feeling of wanting food

食欲

食欲

Ex: After a long day of hiking, her appetite was hearty, craving a substantial meal to replenish her energy. 
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adolescence
adolescence
[名词]

the state of being in the transitional phase childhood and adulthood characterized by significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes

青春期, 青年时期

青春期, 青年时期

Ex: In adolescence, individuals often struggle with their identity and self-concept. 
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vigor
vigor
[名词]

the physical or mental strength and energy that someone possesses

活力, 能量

活力, 能量

Ex: Despite his age, he tackled the project with the vigor of a much younger man. 
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resourcefulness

the ability to effectively and creatively solve problems and overcome challenges using available resources

机智, 资源fulness

机智, 资源fulness

Ex: Her resourcefulness in finding solutions to unexpected challenges made her an invaluable team member. 
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personality
personality
[名词]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

个性, 性格

个性, 性格

Ex: Despite her shy personality, she's a fantastic performer on stage. 
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lean
lean
[形容词]

having little body fat

瘦的, 苗条的

瘦的, 苗条的

Ex: The athlete had a lean physique from years of training. 
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elegant
elegant
[形容词]

having a refined and graceful appearance or style

优雅的, 高雅的

优雅的, 高雅的

Ex: She wore an elegant gown to the gala, turning heads with her timeless beauty. 
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lank
lank
[形容词]

(of hair) long, thin and straight

长、细且直的, 直的

长、细且直的, 直的

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shabby
shabby
[形容词]

(of a person) dressed in worn and old clothes

破旧的, 衣衫褴褛的

破旧的, 衣衫褴褛的

Ex: He showed up to the job interview looking shabby, with wrinkled clothes and unkempt hair. 
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bruised
bruised
[形容词]

(of body parts) having a discolored mark due to broken blood vessels, typically caused by an injury or pressure

淤青的,  擦伤的

淤青的, 擦伤的

Ex: She had a bruised arm after accidentally bumping into the door. 
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slovenly
slovenly
[形容词]

lacking of cleanliness and neatness, often implying a disregard for personal hygiene or grooming

邋遢的, 不整洁的

邋遢的, 不整洁的

Ex: His slovenly clothes were stained and wrinkled. 
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countenance
countenance
[名词]

someone's face or facial expression

面容, 面部表情

面容, 面部表情

Ex: His countenance showed deep sadness after the loss of his beloved pet. 
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stature
stature
[名词]

the height of a person or animal when standing upright

身高, 身材

身高, 身材

Ex: She was of small stature but possessed a strong, confident presence. 
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grimace
grimace
[名词]

a twisted facial expression indicating pain, disgust or disapproval

鬼脸, 扭曲的面部表情

鬼脸, 扭曲的面部表情

Ex: He tried to suppress his grimace of disapproval when he heard the inappropriate comment. 
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slimness
slimness
[名词]

the state of being slender or thin in a way that is considered attractive or healthy

苗条, 纤细

苗条, 纤细

Ex: Her slimness was a result of regular exercise and a balanced diet. 
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posture
posture
[名词]

the state or condition of a person's physical alignment, balance, and coordination

姿势, 体位

姿势, 体位

Ex: Years of desk work affected his posture and spinal health. 
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